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A microlensing exoplanet search is a unique method for finding planets orbiting distant stars. However, in the past, the method used to analyze microlensing data could not deal with complex lens systems. The number of lenses was limited…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-13 Fumio Abe

Graphs are a popular data type found in many domains. Numerous techniques have been proposed to find interesting patterns in graphs to help understand the data and support decision-making. However, there are generally two limitations that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Jiahong Liu , Min Zhou , Philippe Fournier-Viger , Menglin Yang , Lujia Pan , Mourad Nouioua

Object pose estimation is frequently achieved by first segmenting an RGB image and then, given depth data, registering the corresponding point cloud segment against the object's 3D model. Despite the progress due to CNNs, semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Chaitanya Mitash , Abdeslam Boularias , Kostas Bekris

We present a new cluster detection algorithm designed for the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS) survey but with generic application to any multiband data. The method makes no prior assumptions about the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 D. N. A. Murphy , J. E Geach , R. G. Bower

Astrometric calibration of images with a small field of view is often inferior to the internal accuracy of the source detections due to the small number of accessible guide stars. One important experiment with such challenges is the Hubble…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Fan Tian , Tamás Budavári , Amitabh Basu , Stephen H. Lubow , Richard L. White

The three-point correlation function (3PCF) of a weak lensing shear field contains information that is complementary to that in the two-point correlation function (2PCF), which can help improve the cosmological parameters and calibrate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-03 Sunao Sugiyama , Rafael C. H. Gomes , Mike Jarvis

6D pose estimation is a central problem in robot vision. Compared with pose estimation based on point correspondences or its robust versions, correspondence-free methods are often more flexible. However, existing correspondence-free methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Quan Quan , Dun Dai

Image processing has always been a topic of significant importance to society. Recently, this field has gained considerable prominence due to the development of intelligent systems. In this work, we present a new method of image processing…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-12-25 Monalisa Cavalcante , José Araújo , José Holanda

We present a new method of interpolation for the pixel brightness estimation in astronomical images. Our new method is simple and easily implementable. We show the comparison of this method with the widely used linear interpolation and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 A. Popowicz , A. R. Kurek , Z. Filus

A new application of a fast CCD drift scanning technique that allows us to perform speckle imaging of binary stars is presented. For each observation, an arbitrary number of speckle frames is periodically stored on a computer disk, each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Fors , E. P. Horch , J. Nunez

Event cameras are a new type of brain-inspired visual sensor with advantages such as high dynamic range and high temporal resolution. The geometric calibration of event cameras, which involves determining their intrinsic and extrinsic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Zibin Liu , Shunkun Liang , Banglei Guan , Dongcai Tan , Yang Shang , Qifeng Yu

Many fundamental statistical methods have become critical tools for scientific data analysis yet do not scale tractably to modern large datasets. This paper will describe very recent algorithms based on computational geometry which have…

The upcoming landscape of Earth Observation missions will defined by networked heterogeneous nanosatellite constellations required to meet strict mission requirements, such as revisit times and spatial resolution. However, scheduling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-05 Guillem Casadesus-Vila , Joan-Adria Ruiz-de-Azua , Eduard Alarcon

We propose a fast and accurate 6D object pose estimation from a RGB-D image. Our proposed method is template matching based and consists of three main technical components, PCOF-MOD (multimodal PCOF), balanced pose tree (BPT) and optimum…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Yoshinori Konishi , Kosuke Hattori , Manabu Hashimoto

We consider the statistical problem of catalogue matching from a machine learning perspective with the goal of producing probabilistic outputs, and using all available information. A framework is provided that unifies two existing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. J. Rohde , M. R. Gallagher , M. J. Drinkwater , K. A. Pimbblet

3D object proposals, quickly detected regions in a 3D scene that likely contain an object of interest, are an effective approach to improve the computational efficiency and accuracy of the object detection framework. In this work, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-06-27 Ramanpreet Singh Pahwa , Tian Tsong Ng , Minh N. Do

Star clusters are often hard to find, as they may lie in a dense field of background objects or, because in the case of embedded clusters, they are surrounded by a more dispersed population of young stars. This paper discusses four…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-16 S. Schmeja

We introduce a new method, rooted in estimation theory, to detect individual atoms in site-resolved images of microtrap arrays, such as optical lattices or optical tweezers arrays. Using labelled test images, we demonstrate drastic…

We study the problem of estimating precision matrices in Gaussian distributions that are multivariate totally positive of order two ($\mathrm{MTP}_2$). The precision matrix in such a distribution is an M-matrix. This problem can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Jian-Feng Cai , José Vinícius de M. Cardoso , Daniel P. Palomar , Jiaxi Ying

Galaxy pairs constitute the initial building blocks of galaxy evolution, which is driven through merger events and interactions. Thus, the analysis of these systems can be valuable in understanding galaxy evolution and studying structure…