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The Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Acceleration Experiment (AWAKE) aims at studying plasma wakefield generation and electron acceleration driven by proton bunches. It is a proof-of-principle R&D experiment at CERN and the world's…

The Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA) at Fermilab provides a versatile platform for studying the interplay of space-charge, impedance, and non-linear optics in high-intensity hadron beams within synchrotrons and storage rings. This…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 N. Banerjee , A. Romanov , G. Stancari , M. Wallbank

We study physics potential of Very Long Base-Line (VLBL) Neutrino-Oscillation Experiments with the High Intensity Proton Accelerator (HIPA), which will be completed by the year 2007 in Tokai-village, Japan, as a joint project of KEK and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Aoki , K. Hagiwara , Y. Hayato , T. Kobayashi , T. Nakaya , K. Nishikawa , N. Okamura

We discuss the possibility of new generation neutrino and astroparticle physics experiments exploiting the liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LAr TPC) technique, following a graded strategy that envisions applications with increasing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Ereditato , A. Rubbia

Effects of the Leptonic CP violating phase,\delta, on 3 generation neutrino oscillation rates and asymmetries are discussed. A figure of merit argument is used to show that our ability to measure the phase \delta is rather insensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 William Marciano , Zohreh Parsa

This paper presents one of the case studies of the Gamma Factory initiative -- a proposal of a new operation scheme of ion beams in the CERN accelerator complex. Its goal is to extend the scope and precision of the LHC-based research by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-06-01 Mieczyslaw Witold Krasny , Alexey Petrenko , Wieslaw Placzek

The PIP-II superconducting RF linac is currently under construction at Fermilab and is expected to be completed by the end of 2028. PIP-II is capable of operating in a continuous-wave mode and can concurrently supply 800 MeV protons to a…

The construction of the 60-MeV proton linac has started as a low-energy front of the KEK/JAERI Joint Project for a high-intensity proton accelerator facility at KEK. The accelerating frequency is 324 MHz. Five UHF klystrons are used as an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Fukuda , A. Anami , C. Kubota , M. Kawamura , S. Yamaguchi , M. Ono , H. Nakanishi , S. Miyake , M. Sakamoto

New acceleration technology is mandatory for the future elucidation of fundamental particles and their interactions. A promising approach is to exploit the properties of plasmas. Past research has focused on creating large-amplitude plasma…

For the CLIC two-beam scheme, a high-current, long-pulse drive beam is required for RF power generation. Taking advantage of the 3 GHz klystrons available at the LEP injector once LEP stops, a 180 MeV electron accelerator is being…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Carron , E. Jensen , M. Luong , A. Millich , E. Rugo , I. Syratchev , L. Thorndahl

A new beam dump has been designed, built, installed and operated to withstand the future proton beam extracted from the Proton Synchrotron Booster (PSB) in the framework of the LHC Injector Upgrade (LIU) Project at CERN, consisting of up to…

The AWAKE experiment will use a \SI{400}{GeV/c} proton beam with a longitudinal bunch length of $\sigma_z = 12\,\rm{cm}$ to create and sustain GV/m plasma wakefields over 10 meters . A 12 cm long bunch can only drive strong wakefields in a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Marlene Turner , Alexey Petrenko , Edda Gschwendtner , Konstantin Lotov , Alexander Sosedkin

Proton linear accelerator is the base Accelerator Driven Power System (ADS). Such ADS are dedicated to various purposes: weapon plutonium conversion, "energy amplifier", transmutation of radionuclear wastes etc. Solution of these tasks…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Bondarev , Alexander Durkin , Stanislav Vinogradov , Igor Shumakov

In the frame of direct dark matter search, the fast neutrons producing elastic collisions are the ultimate background. The MIMAC (MIcro-tpc MAtrix Chambers) project has developed a directional detector providing the directional signature to…

Ultra-intense MeV photon and neutron beams are indispensable tools in many research fields such as nuclear, atomic and material science as well as in medical and biophysical applications. For astrophysical applications aimed for laboratory…

The proposed Long Baseline Neutrino Observatory (LBNO) initially consists of $\sim 20$ kton liquid double phase TPC complemented by a magnetised iron calorimeter, to be installed at the Pyh\"asalmi mine, at a distance of 2300 km from CERN.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-03 LBNO Collaboration , S. K. Agarwalla , L. Agostino , M. Aittola , A. Alekou , B. Andrieu , F. Antoniou , R. Asfandiyarov , D. Autiero , O. Bésida , A. Balik , P. Ballett , I. Bandac , D. Banerjee , W. Bartmann , F. Bay , B. Biskup , A. M. Blebea-Apostu , A. Blondel , M. Bogomilov , S. Bolognesi , E. Borriello , I. Brancus , A. Bravar , M. Buizza-Avanzini , D. Caiulo , M. Calin , M. Calviani , M. Campanelli , C. Cantini , G. Cata-Danil , S. Chakraborty , N. Charitonidis , L. Chaussard , D. Chesneanu , F. Chipesiu , P. Crivelli , J. Dawson , I. De Bonis , Y. Declais , P. Del Amo Sanchez , A. Delbart , S. Di Luise , D. Duchesneau , J. Dumarchez , I. Efthymiopoulos , A. Eliseev , S. Emery , T. Enqvist , K. Enqvist , L. Epprecht , A. N. Erykalov , T. Esanu , D. Franco , M. Friend , V. Galymov , G. Gavrilov , A. Gendotti , C. Giganti , S. Gilardoni , B. Goddard , C. M. Gomoiu , Y. A. Gornushkin , P. Gorodetzky , A. Haesler , T. Hasegawa , S. Horikawa , K. Huitu , A. Izmaylov , A. Jipa , K. Kainulainen , Y. Karadzhov , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , A. N. Kopylov , A. Korzenev , S. Kosyanenko , D. Kryn , Y. Kudenko , P. Kuusiniemi , I. Lazanu , C. Lazaridis , J. -M. Levy , K. Loo , J. Maalampi , R. M. Margineanu , J. Marteau , C. Martin-Mari , V. Matveev , E. Mazzucato , A. Mefodiev , O. Mineev , A. Mirizzi , B. Mitrica , S. Murphy , T. Nakadaira , S. Narita , D. A. Nesterenko , K. Nguyen , K. Nikolics , E. Noah , Yu. Novikov , A. Oprima , J. Osborne , T. Ovsyannikova , Y. Papaphilippou , S. Pascoli , T. Patzak , M. Pectu , E. Pennacchio , L. Periale , H. Pessard , B. Popov , M. Ravonel , M. Rayner , F. Resnati , O. Ristea , A. Robert , A. Rubbia , K. Rummukainen , A. Saftoiu , K. Sakashita , F. Sanchez-Galan , J. Sarkamo , N. Saviano , E. Scantamburlo , F. Sergiampietri , D. Sgalaberna , E. Shaposhnikova , M. Slupecki , D. Smargianaki , D. Stanca , R. Steerenberg , A. R. Sterian , P. Sterian , S. Stoica , C. Strabel , J. Suhonen , V. Suvorov , G. Toma , A. Tonazzo , W. H. Trzaska , R. Tsenov , K. Tuominen , M. Valram , G. Vankova-Kirilova , F. Vannucci , G. Vasseur , F. Velotti , P. Velten , V. Venturi , T. Viant , S. Vihonen , H. Vincke , A. Vorobyev , A. Weber , S. Wu , N. Yershov , L. Zambelli , M. Zito

From 2005 through 2012, the Fermilab Main Injector provided intense beams of 120 GeV protons to produce neutrino beams and antiprotons. Hardware improvements in conjunction with improved diagnostics allowed the system to reach sustained…

As part of the Intensity Frontier effort within the 2013 Community Summer Study, a workshop on the proton machine capabilities was held (High Intensity Secondary Beams Driven by Proton Beams) April 17-20, 2013 at Brookhaven National…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-08-23 John Galambos , Mei Bai , Sergei Nagaitsev