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We develop first steps in the study of factorizations of elements in ultraproducts of commutative cancellative monoids into irreducible elements. A complete characterization of the (multi-)sets of lengths in such objects is given. As…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Daniel Windisch

This paper considers graded near-rings over a monoid G as a generalizations of the graded rings over groups, introduce certain innovative graded weakly prime ideals and graded almost prime ideals as a generalizations of graded prime ideals…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Malik Bataineh , Tamem Al-shorman , Eman Al-Kilany

Let $R$ be a complete discrete valuation ring, $k(\eta)$ its fraction field, $S={\rm Spec} R$, $(G_{\eta},\mathcal{L}_{\eta})$ a polarized abelian variety over $k(\eta)$ with $\mathcal{L}_{\eta}$ symmetric ample cubical and $\mathcal{G}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Iku Nakamura

The non-empty finite subsets of a multiplicatively written monoid form a monoid under setwise multiplication. The same holds for finite subsets containing the identity element. Partly due to their unusual arithmetic properties, these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Salvatore Tringali

An irreducible element of a commutative ring is absolutely irreducible if no power of it has more than one (essentially different) factorization into irreducibles. In the case of the ring $\text{Int}(D)=\{f\in K[x]\mid f(D)\subseteq D\}$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Sophie Frisch , Sarah Nakato

For a normal F-finite variety $X$ and a boundary divisor $\Delta$ we give a uniform description of an ideal which in characteristic zero yields the multiplier ideal, and in positive characteristic the test ideal of the pair $(X,\Delta)$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Manuel Blickle , Karl Schwede , Kevin Tucker

We survey results on factorizations of non zero-divisors into atoms (irreducible elements) in noncommutative rings. The point of view in this survey is motivated by the commutative theory of non-unique factorizations. Topics covered include…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Daniel Smertnig

In this paper, we show that it is possible for a commutative ring with identity to be non-atomic (that is, there exist non-zero nonunits that cannot be factored into irreducibles) and yet have a strongly atomic polynomial extension. In…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Jim Coykendall , Stacy Trentham

In algebra, atomicity is the study of divisibility by and factorizations into atoms (also called irreducibles). In one side of the spectrum of atomicity we find the antimatter algebraic structures, inside which there are no atoms and,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Jim Coykendall , Felix Gotti

In our earlier article~\cite{CanSakran} we initiated a study of the complement-finite submonoids of the group of integer points of a unipotent linear algebraic group. In the present article, we continue to develop tools and techniques for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Mahir Bilen Can , Naufil Sakran

We call a restriction semigroup almost perfect if it is proper and its least monoid congruence is perfect. We show that any such semigroup is isomorphic to a `$W$-product' $W(T,Y)$, where $T$ is a monoid, $Y$ is a semilattice and there is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Peter R. Jones

It is known that factorisation systems in categories can be viewed as unitary pseudo algebras for the "squaring" monad in Cat. We show in this note that an analogous fact holds for proper (i.e., epi-mono) factorisation systems and a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Grandis

We show factorization of polynomials in one variable over the tropical semiring is in general NP-complete, either if all coefficients are finite, or if all are either 0 or infinity (Boolean case). We give algorithms for the factorization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ki Hang Kim , Fred W. Roush

Let $\S $ be an arbitrary subset of $R^n$ where $R$ is a domain with the field of fractions $\K$. Denote the ring of polynomials in $n$ variables over $\K$ by $\K[\x].$ The ring of integer-valued polynomials over $\S,$ denoted by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Devendra Prasad

The ring of integer-valued polynomials over a given subset $S$ of $\Z$ (or $ \mathrm{Int}(S,\Z ))$ is defined as the set of polynomials in $\Q[x]$ which maps $S$ to $\Z$. In factorization theory, it is crucial to check the irreducibility of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Devendra Prasad

Let $\chi(x)\in \mathbb{Z}[x]$ be a monic polynomial whose roots are distinct integers. We study the ideal class monoid and the ideal class group of the ring $\mathbb{Z}[x]/(\chi(x))$. We obtain formulas for the orders of these objects, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Ruben Hambardzumyan , Mihran Papikian

Given an action of a monoid $T$ on a ring $A$ by ring endomorphisms, and an Ore subset $S$ of $T$, a general construction of a fractional skew monoid ring $S^{\rm op} * A * T$ is given, extending the usual constructions of skew group rings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Ara , M. A. Gonzalez-Barroso , K. R. Goodearl , E. Pardo

A computable ring is a ring equipped with mechanical procedure to add and multiply elements. In most natural computable integral domains, there is a computational procedure to determine if a given element is prime/irreducible. However,…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Leigh Evron , Joseph R. Mileti , Ethan Ratliff-Crain

If in a given rank $r$, there is an irreducible complex local system with torsion determinant and quasi-unipotent monodromies at infinity on a smooth quasi-projective variety, then for every prime number $\ell$, there is an absolutely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Johan de Jong , Hélène Esnault

We introduce the notion of Bernstein-Sato polynomial of an arbitrary variety (which is not necessarily reduced nor irreducible), using the theory of V-filtrations of M. Kashiwara and B. Malgrange. We prove that the decreasing filtration by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nero Budur , Mircea Mustata , Morihiko Saito