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Related papers: A Bipartite Kronig-Penney Model with Dirac Potenti…

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Recent studies have shown that non-equilibrium optical systems under static electric fields offer a pathway to realize chiral gain, where the non-Hermitian response of a material is controlled by the spin angular momentum of the wave. In…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

Photonic crystal topological insulators host protected states at their edges. In the band structure these edge states appear as continuous bands crossing the photonic band gap. They allow light to propagate unidirectionally and without…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-02 Gleb Siroki , Paloma Arroyo Huidobro , Vincenzo Giannini

We demonstrate that rotation symmetry is not a necessary requirement for the existence of fractional corner charges in Cn-symmetric higher-order topological crystalline insulators. Instead, it is sufficient to have a latent rotation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-26 L. Eek , M. Röntgen , A. Moustaj , C. Morais Smith

We present a general and useful method to predict the existence, frequency, and spatial properties of gap states in photonic (and other) structures with a gapped spectrum. This method is established using the scattering approach. It offers…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Eli Levy , Eric Akkermans

We investigate topological and disorder effects in non-Hermitian systems with chiral symmetry. The system under consideration consists in a finite Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain to which two semi-infinite leads are attached. The system lacks…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 B. Ostahie , A. Aldea

We study the existence and stability of Dirac nodal lines in three-dimensional layered systems, whose layers individually have Dirac nodal points protected by chiral (sublattice) symmetry. The model system we consider is the rhombohedral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-21 Ching-Hong Ho , Cheng-Peng Chang , Ming-Fa Lin

We present an exact analytical investigation of the topological properties and edge states of the Haldane model defined on a honeycomb lattice with zigzag edges. By exploiting translational symmetry along the ribbon direction, we perform a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-28 Ghassan Al-Mahmood , Mohsen Amini , Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi , Morteza Soltani

A two-legged ladder model, one dimensional, exhibiting the parity anomaly is constructed. The model belongs to the $C$ and $CI$ symmetry classes, depending on the parameters, but, due to reflection, it exhibits topological insulation. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-20 Balázs Hetényi , Mohammad Yahyavi

We explore a new class of topologically stable zero energy modes which are protected by coexisting chiral and spatial symmetries. If a chiral symmetric Hamiltonian has an additional spatial symmetry such as reflection, inversion and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Mikito Koshino , Takahiro Morimoto , Masatoshi Sato

Topological materials are often characterized by unique edge states which are in turn used to detect different topological phases in experiments. Recently, with the discovery of various higher-order topological insulators, such spectral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Ze-Lin Kong , Zhi-Kang Lin , Jian-Hua Jiang

Robust topological edge modes may evolve into complex-frequency modes when a physical system becomes non-Hermitian. We show that, while having negligible forward optical extinction cross section, a conjugate pair of such complex topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 C. W. Ling , Ka Hei Choi , T. C. Mok , Z. Q. Zhang , Kin Hung Fung

The main purpose of the present paper is to introduce a scattering approach to the study of the Kronig-Penney model in a quadratic channel with $\delta$ interactions, which was discussed in full generality in the first paper of the present…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Uzy Smilansky

We theoretically demonstrate that the chiral structure of the nodes of nodal semimetals is responsible for the existence and universal local properties of the edge states in the vicinity of the nodes. We perform a general analysis of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Maxim Kharitonov , Julian-Benedikt Mayer , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

The condensed-matter realization of chiral anomaly has attracted tremendous interest in exploring unexpected phenomena of quantum field theory. Here, we show that one-dimensional (1D) chiral anomaly (i.e., 1D nonconservational chiral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Zheng Qin , Dong-Hui Xu , Zhen Ning , Rui Wang

Chiral light-matter interactions supported by topological edge modes at the interface of valley photonic crystals provide a robust method to implement the unidirectional spin transfer. The valley topological photonic crystals possess a pair…

Higher-order topological phases feature topologically protected boundary states in lower dimensions. Specifically, the zero-dimensional corner states are protected by the $d$th-order topology of a $d$-dimension system. In this work, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Linhu Li , Muhammad Umer , Jiangbin Gong

Recent research in 2-dimensional (2D) topological matter has generalized the notion of edge states from chiral to antichiral configurations with the same propagating direction at parallel edges, revealing a rich variety of robust transport…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 Xian-Hao Wei , Xi-Wang Luo , Mu Yang , Yu-Wei Liao , Jin-Shi Xu , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou

Periodically driven systems have a longstanding reputation for establishing rich topological phenomena beyond their static counterpart. In this work, we propose and investigate a periodically driven extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Mohammad Ghuneim , Raditya Weda Bomantara

The emergence of non equilibrium topological phases in low dimensional systems offers an interesting route for material properties engineering. We analyze the dynamical modulation of two coupled one-dimensional chains, described by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-30 Carla Borja , Esther Gutiérrez , Alexander López

We study the vibrational spectrum of a constrained classical ring. Due to the presence of 2-order exceptional points, a topologically trivial band at the infinity can make the vibrational band topologically nontrivial. The symmetry, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Ye Xiong