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Identities and inequalities are proved for the order parameters, correlation functions and their derivatives of the Ising spin glass. The results serve as additional evidence that the ferromagnetic phase is composed of two regions, one with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Hidetoshi Nishimori

It is shown that random quantum spin systems with centered disorder satisfy correlation inequalities previously proved (arXiv:cond-mat/0612371) in the classical case. Consequences include monotone approach of pressure and ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Pierluigi Contucci , Joel L. Lebowitz

We examine the quantum correlations of spin pairs in the cyclic $XX$ spin 1/2 chain in a transverse field, through the analysis of the quantum discord, the geometric discord and the information deficit. It is shown that while these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-24 L. Ciliberti , N. Canosa , R. Rossignoli

We study a non-monotonic behavior of the Binder parameter, which appears in the discrete spin systems. We show that the Binder parameters of the Potts model are non-monotonic for $q=3$ and $4$, while they are monotonic for the Ising case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-21 Hiroshi Watanabe , Yuichi Motoyama , Satoshi Morita , Naoki Kawashima

We examine a chain of periodic arrays of 4 quantum spins with magnitudes of 1/2, 1, 3/2 and 1. There are four kinds of nearest-neighbour exchange parameters among them. We choose two independent parameters for concreteness: one represents…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ken'ichi Takano

In spin systems such as the Ising model, the local order and disorder can be characterized by the order-parameter and energy density profiles $\langle \sigma ({\bf r}_1) \rangle$ and $\langle \epsilon ({\bf r}_2) \rangle$, respectively.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-10 E. Eisenriegler

The infinite-volume limit behavior of the 2d Ising model under possibly strong random boundary conditions is studied. The model exhibits chaotic size-dependence at low temperatures and we prove that the `+' and `-' phases are the only…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. C. D. van Enter , K. Netocny , H. G. Schaap

Key properties of a physical system depend on whether it is gapped, i.e. whether its spectral gap has a positive lower bound that is independent of system size. In quantum information theory, the question of whether a system is gapped has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-19 Ari Mizel , Van Molino

The Heisenberg-Ising spin ladder is one of the few short-range models showing confinement of elementary excitations without the need of an external field, neither transverse nor longitudinal. This feature makes the model suitable for an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-30 Gianluca Lagnese , Federica Maria Surace , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We use the method of discrete loop equations to calculate exact correlation functions of spin and disorder operators on the sphere and on the boundary of a disk in the $c = 1/2$ string, both in the Ising and dual Ising matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean M. Carroll , Miguel E. Ortiz , Washington Taylor

We investigate how the transition from integrability to nonintegrability occurs by changing the parameters of the Hamiltonian of a Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain with defects. Randomly distributed defects may lead to quantum chaos. A similar…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. F. santos

A one dimensional classically chaotic spin chain with asymmetric coupling and two different inter-spin interactions, nearest neighbors and all-to-all, has been considered. Depending on the interaction range, dynamical properties, as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-29 F. Borgonovi , G. L. Celardo , M. Maianti , E. Pedersoli

This article completes [G. Giacomin, R. Greenblatt, ALEA 2022] by identifying explicitly the leading coefficient in the asymptotic development of the free energy density of the centered Random Field Ising Chain as the spin-spin interaction…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Orphée Collin

We consider the quantum Ising chain with uniformly distributed random antiferromagnetic couplings $(1 \le J_i \le 2)$ and uniformly distributed random transverse fields ($\Gamma_0 \le \Gamma_i \le 2\Gamma_0$) in the presence of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-05 Péter Lajkó , Jean-Christian Anglès d'Auriac , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

We consider a system of Ising spins s=1/2 with nonmagnetic impurities with charge associated with pseudospin S=1. The charge density is fixed pursuant to the concentration n. Analysis of the thermodynamic properties in the one-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-30 D. N. Yasinskaya , Yu. D. Panov

For the prototypical example of the Ising chain in a transverse field, we study the impact of decoherence on the sweep through a second-order quantum phase transition. Apart from the advance in the general understanding of the dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-17 Sarah Mostame , Gernot Schaller , Ralf Schützhold

The study by Glauber of the time-dependent statistics of the Ising chain is extended to the case where each spin is influenced unequally by its nearest neighbours. The asymmetry of the dynamics implies the failure of the detailed balance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Claude Godreche

Studies of disordered spin chains have recently experienced a renewed interest, inspired by the question to which extent the exact numerical calculations comply with the existence of a many-body localization phase transition. For the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-01-05 Lev Vidmar , Bartosz Krajewski , Janez Bonca , Marcin Mierzejewski

We investigate the effect of non-Hermitian Gamma interaction on the phase transitions and magnetic correlations for the transverse field Ising chain. We demonstrate that apart from the gapped ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases, there is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Yu-Hong Yan , Ran Wang , Kun-Liang Zhang

We study the spectral properties of disordered superconductors with Ising spin-orbit coupling (ISOC) subjected to in-plane magnetic fields. In addition to the conventional singlet pairing, we also consider the recently proposed equal-spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-22 Stefan Ilic , Julia S. Meyer , Manuel Houzet