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Efficient communications are crucial for disaster response and recovery. However, most current public safety land mobile radio (LMR) networks only provide narrowband voice service with limited support of low-speed data services. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Jianqiang Zhang

This paper aims to propose a system for automatically forming ad hoc networks using mobile phones and battery-powered wireless routers for emergency situations. The system also provides functions to send emergency messages and identify the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Se-Hang Cheong , Yain-Whar Si , Leong-Hou U

Events such as catastrophes and disasters are, in most cases, unpredictable. Consequently, reusing existing infrastructures to develop alternative communication strategies after disasters is essential to minimise the impact of these events…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Ana Rita Ortigoso , Gabriel Vieira , Daniel Fuentes , Luís Frazão , Nuno Costa , António Pereira

Natural disasters often disrupt communication networks and severely hamper emergency response and disaster management. Existing solutions, such as portable communication units and cloud-based network architectures, have improved disaster…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Bilal Karaman , Ilhan Baştürk , Ferdi Kara , Engin Zeydan , Esra Aycan Beyazıt , Sezai Taşkın , Emil Björnson , Halim Yanikomeroglu

In the face of adverse environmental conditions and cyber threats, robust communication systems for critical applications such as wildfire management and detection demand secure and resilient architectures. This paper presents a novel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Nesrine Benchoubane , Olfa Ben Yahia , William Ferguson , Gurkan Gur , Sumit Chakravarty , Gregory Falco , Gunes Karabulut Kurt

The natural or man-made disaster demands an efficient communication and coordination among first responders to save life and other community resources. Normally, the traditional communication infrastructures such as land line or cellular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-10-26 Muhammad Ibrahim Channa , Kazi M. Ahmed

In this study, we propose a novel positioning and searching system for emergency location services, namely the hyper-enhanced local positioning system (HELPS), which is applicable to all mobile phone users, including legacy feature phone…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-08 Hichan Moon , Hyosoon Park , Jiwon Seo

Wireless access technologies have been extensively developed aiming to give users the ability to connect to their expected networks anytime, anywhere. This leads to an increment of the number of wireless interfaces integrated into a single…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-10 Toan Nguyen-Duc , Eiji Kamioka

As an increasing amount of research is being done on various applications of sensor networks in adversarial environments, ensuring secure routing becomes of critical importance for the success of such deployments. The problem of designing a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-02 Minko Dudev , Sebastian Gerling , Philip Peter

In post-disaster scenarios, such as after floods, earthquakes, and in war zones, the cellular communication infrastructure may be destroyed or seriously disrupted. In such emergency scenarios, it becomes very important for first aid…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Ajmal Khan , Adnan Munir , Zeeshan Kaleem , Farman Ullah , Muhammad Bilal , Lewis Nkenyereye , Shahen Shah , Long D. Nguyen , S. M. Riazul Islam , Kyung-Sup Kwak

With the increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters, there is a necessity for advanced technologies that can provide reliable situational awareness and communication. Conventional systems are often inadequate due to unreliable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-28 Ahmet Burak Ozyurt , Shreesh Mohalik , John S. Thompson

This paper considers secure communication in a multiuser multiple-input single-output (MISO) downlink system with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer. We study the design of resource allocation algorithms minimizing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-05 Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Robert Schober

This paper introduces a rapidly deployable wireless network based on Low Altitude Platforms and portable land units to support disaster-relief activities, and to extend capacity during temporary mass events. The system integrates an amalgam…

Short-range reliable and secure communication is a major priority in the tactical, military and disaster response settings where the traditional communication infrastructure is either off-line or prone to interception. Current VHF/UHF…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-08 Ayush Kumar Agrawal , Soumendu Das , Saptaparna De , Jayendra Kumar

The evolution of Internet of Things (IoT) into multi-layered environments has positioned Low-Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs), particularly Long Range (LoRa), as the backbone for connectivity across both surface and subterranean…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Abdullahi Isa Ahmed , Ana Maria Drăgulinescu , El Mehdi Amhoud

The use of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites in the next generation (Next-G) communication systems has been gaining traction over the last few years due to their potential for providing global connectivity with low latency. Since they are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-03 Sambrama , Venkata Srirama Rohit Kantheti , Liang C Chu , Erik Blasch , Shih-Chun Lin

There is an increasing demand for intelligent processing on emerging ultra-low-power internet of things (IoT) devices, and recent works have shown substantial efficiency boosts by executing inference tasks directly on the IoT device (node)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-29 Cyan Subhra Mishra , Jack Sampson , Mahmut Taylan Kandemir , Vijaykrishnan Narayanan

In this work, we employ multiple energy harvesting relays to assist information transmission from a multi-antenna hybrid access point (HAP) to a receiver. All the relays are wirelessly powered by the HAP in the power-splitting (PS)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Shimin Gong , Yuze Zou , Dinh Thai Hoang , Jing Xu , Wenqing Cheng , Dusit Niyato

Exploration of unknown scenes before human entry is essential for safety and efficiency in numerous scenarios, e.g., subterranean exploration, reconnaissance, search and rescue missions. Fleets of autonomous robots are particularly suitable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Zhuoli Tian , Yuyang Zhang , Jinsheng Wei , Meng Guo

This paper presents a practical approach to utilizing emergency response resources (ERRs) and post-disaster available distributed energy resources (PDA-DERs) to improve the resilience of power distribution systems against natural disasters.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-24 Santosh Sharma , Qifeng Li , Qiuhua Huang , Ahmad Tbaileh
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