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It is believed that some numerical technique must be employed for the determination of the system parameters of a visual binary or a star with a planet because the relevant equations are not only highly nonlinear but also transcendental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Hideki Asada , Toshio Akasaka , Masumi Kasai

We introduce a class of iterated integrals that generalize multiple polylogarithms to elliptic curves. These elliptic multiple polylogarithms are closely related to similar functions defined in pure math- ematics and string theory. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-19 Johannes Broedel , Claude Duhr , Falko Dulat , Lorenzo Tancredi

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$. We say that a prime number $p$ is exceptional for $(E,K)$ if $E$ admits a $p$-isogeny defined over $K$. The so-called exceptional set of all such prime numbers is finite if and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-28 Nicolas Billerey

We exhibit a family of dynamical systems arising from rational points on elliptic curves in an attempt to mimic the familiar toral automorphisms. At the non-archimedean primes, a continuous map is constructed on the local elliptic curve…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. D'Ambros , G. Everest , R. Miles , T. Ward

This article has a twofold purpose. On the one hand I would like to draw attention to some nice exercises on the Kepler laws, due to Otto Laporte from 1970. Our discussion here has a more geometric flavour than the original analytic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Gert Heckman

An isogeny class of elliptic curves over a finite field is determined by a quadratic Weil polynomial. Gekeler has given a product formula, in terms of congruence considerations involving that polynomial, for the size of such an isogeny…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Jeff Achter , Julia Gordon , Salim Ali Altug

We study the existence of a Zsigmondy bound for a sequence of divisors associated to points on an elliptic curve over a function field. More precisely, let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, let $\mathcal{C}$ be a nonsingular projective…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Robert Slob

We provide a framework for using elliptic curves with complex multiplication to determine the primality or compositeness of integers that lie in special sequences, in deterministic quasi-quadratic time. We use this to find large primes,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Alexander Abatzoglou , Alice Silverberg , Andrew V. Sutherland , Angela Wong

Elliptic curves over finite fields with predefined conditions in the order are practically constructed using the theory of complex multiplication. The stage with longest calculations in this method reconstructs some polynomial with integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-31 E. A. Grechnikov

In this paper we propose a novel approach to aperiodic order in optical science and technology that leverages the intrinsic structural complexity of certain non-polynomial (hard) problems in number theory and cryptography for the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-20 Luca Dal Negro , Yuyao Chen , Fabrizio Sgrignuoli1

A $\mathit{\text{moving frame}}$ at a rational curve is a basis of vectors moving along the curve. When the rational curve is given parametrically by a row vector $\mathbf{a}$ of univariate polynomials, a moving frame with important…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-12 Hoon Hong , Zachary Hough , Irina A. Kogan , Zijia Li

For a given elliptic curve $E$ over a finite local ring, we denote by $E^{\infty}$ its subgroup at infinity. Every point $P \in E^{\infty}$ can be described solely in terms of its $x$-coordinate $P_x$, which can be therefore used to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Riccardo Invernizzi , Daniele Taufer

We study differential operators on an elliptic curve of order higher than 2 which are algebraically integrable (i.e., finite gap). We discuss classification of such operators of order 3 with one pole, discovering exotic operators on special…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Pavel Etingof , Eric Rains

We consider the Dirichlet problem for a class of elliptic and parabolic equations in the upper-half space $\mathbb{R}^d_+$, where the coefficients are the product of $x_d^\alpha, \alpha \in (-\infty, 1),$ and a bounded uniformly elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

A superintegrable system is, roughly speaking, a system that allows more integrals of motion than degrees of freedom. This review is devoted to finite dimensional classical and quantum superintegrable systems with scalar potentials and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Willard Miller , Sarah Post , Pavel Winternitz

For the general central force equations of motion in $n>1$ dimensions, a complete set of $2n$ first integrals is derived in an explicit algorithmic way without the use of dynamical symmetries or Noether's theorem. The derivation uses the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-09 Stephen C. Anco , Tyler Meadows , Vincent Pascuzzi

In this paper we consider cases of existence of invariant measure, additional first integrals, and Poisson structure in a problem of rigid body's rolling without sliding on plane and sphere. The problem of rigid body's motion on plane was…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev

We introduce a restricted four body problem in a 2+2 configuration extending the classical Sitnikov problem to the Double Sitnikov problem. The secondary bodies are moving on the same perpendicular line to the planewhere the primaries…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 H. Jiménez-Pérez , E. Lacomba

We consider the problem of obtaining higher order in regularization parameter $\epsilon$ analytical results for master integrals with elliptics. The two commonly employed methods are provided by the use of differential equations and direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 M. A. Bezuglov , A. I. Onishchenko

The structure of integral manifolds in the Kovalevskaya problem of the motion of a heavy rigid body about a fixed point is considered. An analytic description of a bifurcation set is obtained, and bifurcation diagrams are constructed. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-30 Mikhail P. Kharlamov
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