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We present neutron total scattering and density functional theory studies on quasi-one-dimensional superconducting K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ revealing a frustrated structural instability. Our first principles calculations find a significant phonon…

Quasi-one-dimensional $A_2\text{Cr}_3\text{As}_3$ (with $A = \text{K, Cs, Rb}$) is an intriguing new family of superconductors which exhibit many similar features to the cuprate and iron-based unconventional superconductor families. Yet in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-29 K. M. Taddei , Q. Zheng , A. S. Sefat , C. de la Cruz

Recently, new Cr-based superconductors, A$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ (A = K, Rb, Cs), have gained a strong interest because of their one-dimensional crystal structures and electron correlations. Here we report the crystal structure and physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-07 Zhang-Tu Tang , Jin-Ke Bao , Liu Yi , Hua Bai , Hao Jiang , Hui-Fei Zhai , Chun-Mu Feng , Zhu-An Xu , Guang-Han Cao

Combining infrared reflectivity, transport, susceptibility and several diffraction techniques, we find compelling evidence that CaCrO3 is a rare case of a metallic and antiferromagnetic transition-metal oxide with a three-dimensional…

Superconductivity in crystals without inversion symmetry has received extensive attention due to its unconventional pairing and possible nontrivial topological properties. Using first-principles calculations, we systemically study the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-07 Chenchao Xu , Ninghua Wu , Guo-Xiang Zhi , Bing-Hua Lei , Xu Duan , Fanlong Ning , Chao Cao , Qijin Chen

Recently a new family of Cr-based A2Cr3As3 (A = K, Rb, Cs) superconductors were reported, which own a rare quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) crystal structure with infinite (Cr3As3)2- chains and exhibit intriguing superconducting characteristics…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-18 Qing-Ge Mu , Bin-Bin Ruan , Bo-Jin Pan , Tong Liu , Jia Yu , Kang Zhao , Gen-Fu Chen , Zhi-An Ren

Impurity scattering in a superconductor may serve as an important probe for the nature of superconducting pairing state. Here we report the impurity effect on superconducting transition temperature $T_\mathrm{c}$ in the newly discovered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-26 Y. Liu , J. K. Bao , H. K. Zuo , A. Ablimit , Z. T. Tang , C. M. Feng , Z. W. Zhu , G. H. Cao

The doped topological insulator Cu$_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ has attracted considerable attention as a new platform for studying novel properties of spin-triplet and topological superconductivity. In this work, we performed synchrotron x-ray…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-26 K. Matano , S. Takayanagi , K. Ito , S. Nita , M. Yokoyama , M. Mihaescu , H. Nakao , Guo-qing Zheng

The nature of the lattice instability connected to the structural transition and superconductivity of (Sr,Ca)$_3$Ir$_4$Sn$_{13}$ is not yet fully understood. In this work density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-20 David A. Tompsett

An archetypical layered topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ becomes superconductive upon doping with Sr, Nb or Cu. Superconducting properties of these materials in the presence of in-plane magnetic field demonstrate spontaneous symmetry…

Single crystals of SrFe2As2 grown using a self-flux solution method were characterized via x-ray, transport and magnetization studies, revealing a superconducting phase below T_c = 21 K characterized by a full electrical resistivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-07-21 S. R. Saha , N. P. Butch , K. Kirshenbaum , J. Paglione

The electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional superconductor K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ is studied through systematic first-principles calculations. The ground state of K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ is paramagnetic but very close to a ferromagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-03 Hao Jiang , Guanghan Cao , Chao Cao

The superconducting state of the newly discovered superconductor K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ with a quasi-one-dimensional crystal structure ($T_{\bf c}\sim$ 6 K) has been investigated by using magnetization and muon-spin relaxation or rotation…

We predict that the recently discovered quasi-one dimensional superconductors, A$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$(A=K,Rb), possess strong frustrated magnetic fluctuations and are nearby a novel in-out co-planar magnetic ground state. The frustrated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-22 Xianxin Wu , Congcong Le , Jing Yuan , Heng Fan , Jiangping Hu

Symmetry of the crystal lattice can be a determining factor for the structure of Cooper pairs in unconventional superconductors. In this study we extend the discussion of superconductivity in non-centrosymmetric materials to the case when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-01 Mark H. Fischer , Florian Loder , Manfred Sigrist

Following the discovery of superconductivity in quasi-one-dimensional K$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ containing [(Cr$_3$As$_3$)$^{2-}$]$_{\infty}$ chains [J. K. Bao et al., arXiv: 1412.0067 (2014)], we succeeded in synthesizing an analogous compound,…

The crystal structure of a disordered form of Cr$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ has been characterized using diffraction and inelastic scattering of synchrotron radiation. In contrast to the previously reported symmetry (P6$_3$22), the crystal can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 V. Dyadkin , F. Mushenok , A. Bosak , D. Menzel , S. Grigoriev , P. Pattison , D. Chernyshov

Non-centrosymmetric superconductors, whose crystal structure is absent of inversion symmetry, have recently received special attentions due to the expectation of unconventional pairings and exotic physics associated with such pairings. The…

Layered three-dimensional centrosymmetric crystals can exhibit characteristics of noncentrosymmetric materials. This happens when each individual layer alone lacks inversion, but, when combined, inversion symmetry is restored; hence the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-01 David Möckli , Aline Ramires

We investigated the electronic and magnetic structure of Sr$_{3-x}$Ca$_x$Ru$_2$O$_7$ ($0 \leq x \leq 3$) on the basis of the double-layered three-dimensional multiband Hubbard model with spin-orbit interaction. In our model, lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-15 Shigeru Koikegami , Takashi Yanagisawa , Soh Koike
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