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We report the crystal structure of Ba$_2$La$_2$CoTe$_2$O$_{12}$ determined by Rietveld analysis using X-ray powder diffraction data. It was found from magnetic measurements that Ba$_2$La$_2$CoTe$_2$O$_{12}$ can be described as a spin-1\2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-07 Yuki Kojima , Masari Watanabe , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Maxim Avdeev

We report the magnetic and electric properties of Ba$_3$NiNb$_2$O$_9$, which is a quasi-two-dimensional spin-1 triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) with trigonal structure. At low $T$ and with increasing magnetic field, the system…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Hwang , E. S. Choi , F. Ye , C. R. Dela Cruz , Y. Xin , H. D. Zhou , P. Schlottmann

Motivated by the recent observations of various exotic quantum states in the equilateral triangular-lattice phosphates Na$_2$BaCo(PO$_4$)$_2$ with $J\rm_{eff}$ = 1/2 and Na$_2$BaNi(PO$_4$)$_2$ with $S$ = 1, the magnetic properties of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-05 Chuandi Zhang , Junsen Xiang , Cheng Su , Denis Sheptyakov , Xinyang Liu , Yuan Gao , Peijie Sun , Wei Li , Gang Su , Wentao Jin

Here, we report both ac and dc magnetization, thermodynamic and electric properties of hexagonal Ba$_3$NiIr$_2$O$_9$. The Ni$^{2+}$ (spin-1) forms layered triangular-lattice and interacts antiferromagnetically while Ir$^{5+}$ is believed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-14 Shobha Gondh , Manju Mishra Patidar , Kranti Kumar , M. P. Saravanan , V. Ganesan , A. K. Pramanik

We investigate the structural and magnetic properties of BaNi$_3$(AsO$_4$)$_2$(OH)$_2$, focusing on its spin-1 kagome lattice and the intricate coexistence of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. Powder x-ray diffraction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-14 Yuya Haraguchi , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Hiroko Aruga Katori

Geometric frustration among competing spin exchanges can give rise to novel quantum phases by enhancing fluctuations that drive magnetic systems beyond the classical regime. We investigate the frustrated array of strongly correlated spin…

We successfully synthesized and characterized the triangular lattice anitferromagnet Ba$_8$MnNb$_6$O$_{24}$, which comprises equilateral spin-5/2 Mn$^{2+}$ triangular layers separated by six non-magnetic Nb$^{5+}$ layers. The detailed…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-03 R. Rawl , L. Ge , Z. Lu , Z. Evenson , C. R. Dela Cruz , Q. Huang , M. Lee , E. S. Choi , M. Mourigal , H. D. Zhou , J. Ma

We study a multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice, which is a possible model for low-density solid 3He films. Due to strong competitions between ferromagnetic three-spin exchange and antiferromagnetic four-spin one, the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Harumi Sakamoto , Kenn Kubo

The ground state of the multiple-spin exchange model with up to the six-spin exchange interactions on a triangular lattice in the magnetic field is investigated within the mean-field approximation. By comparing the phase diagrams of systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-24 Chitoshi Yasuda , Yuma Uchihira , Shogo Taira , Kenn Kubo

Here, we report the synthesis and magnetic properties of a new triangular lattice antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoTa$_2$O$_9$. The effective spin of Co$^{2+}$ is found to be $J=1/2$ at low temperatures due to the combined effect of crystal field…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 K. M. Ranjith , K. Brinda , U. Arjun , N. G. Hegde , R. Nath

A recently discovered kagome antiferromagnet $\rm{Y}_3\rm{Cu}_9(\rm{OH})_{19}\rm{Cl}_8$ has attracted significant interest due to its unique kagome lattice structure and magnetic properties. The kagome lattice has three types of exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-27 Kazu Bodaiji , Katsuhiro Morita , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

We perform high-field magnetization measurements on the triangular lattice antiferromagnet Fe$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$. We observe a plateau in the magnetization centered at approximately half the saturation magnetization over a wide range of…

We report a 139La-NMR study of Ba2La2CoTe2O12, S = 1/2 equilateral triangular-lattice antiferromagnet with easy-plane anisotropy at low temperatures. This compound undergoes a magnetic phase transition at TN = 3.26 K into an ordered state…

We study the magnetization process in two-dimensional S=1/2 spin systems, to discuss the appearance of a plateau structure. The following three cases are considered: (1) the Heisenberg antiferromagnet and multiple-spin exchange model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tsutomu Momoi , Keisuke Totsuka

Based on density functional theory band structure calculations, quantum Monte-Carlo simulations, and high-field magnetization measurements, we address the microscopic magnetic model of BaAg2Cu[VO4]2 that was recently proposed as a spin-1/2…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-19 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Angela Moeller , B. Lorenz , Yu. Skourski , H. Rosner

We report the results of low-temperature thermal and magnetic measurements on Ba$_3$CoNb$_2$O$_9$ powder, described as a uniform triangular-lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) with a fictitious spin-1/2. Ba$_3$CoNb$_2$O$_9$ is found to undergo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Kazuya Yokota , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka

We combine single-crystal neutron diffraction studies and Monte Carlo simulations to determine the spin structures and finite-temperature phase diagram of the spin-5/2 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Na$_2$BaMn(PO$_4$)$_2$ in magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-25 N. Biniskos , F. J. dos Santos , M. Stekiel , K. Schmalzl , E. Ressouche , D. Sviták , A. Labh , M. Vališka , N. Marzari , P. Čermák

Structural and magnetic properties of a two-dimensional spin-$\frac{5}{2}$ frustrated triangular lattice antiferromagnet NH$_{4}$Fe(PO$_{3}$F)$_2$ are explored via x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, high-field magnetization, heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-11 S. Mohanty , K. M. Ranjith , C. S. Saramgi , Y. Skourski , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe , R. Nath

We report the results of magnetization and specific heat measurements on Ba$_3$NiSb$_2$O$_9$, which is a quasi-two-dimensional spin-1 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet. We observed a nonclassical magnetization plateau at one-third of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-24 Yutaka Shirata , Hidekazu Tanaka , Toshio Ono , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Hiroki Nakano

The magnetic phases of the ideal spin-1/2 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$ are identified and studied using $^{135,137}$Ba nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in magnetic fields ranging to 30T, oriented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-13 G. Koutroulakis , T. Zhou , C. D. Batista , Y. Kamiya , J. D. Thompson , S. E. Brown , H. D. Zhou
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