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Related papers: Index-Like Theorems from Line Defect Vevs

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The purpose of this paper is to generalize Zhu's theorem about characters of modules over a vertex operator algebra graded by integer conformal weights, to the setting of a vertex operator superalgebra graded by rational conformal weights.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Jethro van Ekeren

We consider a gauge-Higgs system on a fuzzy 2-sphere and study the topological structure of gauge configurations, when the U(2) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken to U(1) times U(1) by the vev of the Higgs field. The topology is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hajime Aoki , Yoshiko Hirayama , Satoshi Iso

This is the third installment in our series of articles (dg-ga/9712005, dg-ga/9710032) on the application of the PU(2) monopole equations to prove Witten's conjecture (hep-th/9411102) concerning the relation between the Donaldson and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness

The additional data necessary to univocally fix the gauge group for a given algebra are represented by the same charge lattices of mutually local Wilson and 't Hooft lines for both 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM and $\mathcal{N}=2$ elliptic models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Antonio Amariti , Andrea Marcassoli

We consider smooth vector bundles over smooth manifolds equipped with non-smooth geometric data. For nilpotent differential operators acting on these bundles, we show that the kernels of induced Hodge-Dirac-type operators remain isomorphic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Lashi Bandara , Georges Habib

Based on operators borrowed from scattering theory, several concrete realizations of index theorems are proposed. The corresponding operators belong to some C*-algebras of pseudo-differential operators with coefficients which either have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 H. Inoue , S. Richard

We study perturbations of relative cubic Dirac operators for basic classical Lie superalgebras within the uniform formalism of the colour quantum Weil algebra. This perspective leads to three complementary classes of perturbations and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Steffen Schmidt

This is a note in which we first review symmetries of moduli spaces of stable meromorphic connections on trivial vector bundles over the Riemann sphere, and next discuss symmetries of their integrable deformations as an application. In the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Kazuki Hiroe

We extend the method of layer potentials to manifolds with boundary and cylindrical ends. To obtain this extension along the classical lines, we have to deal with several technical difficulties due to the non-compactness of the boundary,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Mitrea , Victor Nistor

We show how to represent a class of expressions involving discrete sums over partitions as matrix models. We apply this technique to the partition functions of 2* theories, i.e. Seiberg-Witten theories with the massive hypermultiplet in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Piotr Sułkowski

In this contribution we summarize our recent progress in understanding the relation between ${\cal N} = 1$ superconformal indices and relativistic elliptic integrable models. We start briefly reviewing the emergence of such models in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Anton Nedelin

We provide a definition of Tanaka-Thomas's Vafa-Witten invariants for \'etale gerbes over smooth projective surfaces using the moduli spaces of $\mu_r$-gerbe twisted sheaves and Higgs sheaves. Twisted sheaves and their moduli are naturally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Yunfeng Jiang

We use the theory of cubic structures to give a fixed point Riemann-Roch formula for the equivariant Euler characteristics of coherent sheaves on projective flat schemes over Z with a tame action of a finite abelian group. This formula…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Chinburg , G. Pappas , M. Taylor

In this article, we study a generalisation of the Seiberg-Witten equations, replacing the spinor representation with a hyperKahler manifold equipped with certain symmetries. Central to this is the construction of a (non-linear) Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Varun Thakre

The purpose of this paper is to develop a new theory of gauges in mixed characteristic. Namely, let $k$ be a perfect field of characteristic $p>0$ and $W(k)$ the $p$-typical Witt vectors. Making use of Berthelot's arithmetic differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Christopher Dodd

Moduli spaces of stable sheaves on smooth projective surfaces are in general singular. Nonetheless, they carry a virtual class, which -- in analogy with the classical case of Hilbert schemes of points -- can be used to define intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-09 L. Göttsche , M. Kool

We show that the Dirac operator on a compact globally hyperbolic Lorentzian spacetime with spacelike Cauchy boundary is a Fredholm operator if appropriate boundary conditions are imposed. We prove that the index of this operator is given by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Christian Baer , Alexander Strohmaier

We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on closed oriented Seifert manifold---circle bundles over an orbifold Riemann surface---, with a gauge group G given by a product of simply-connected and/or unitary Lie groups. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim , Brian Willett

We carry the index theory for manifolds with boundary of B\"ar and Ballmann over to first order differential operators on metric graphs. This approach results in a short proof for the index of such operators. Then the self-adjoint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Alberto Richtsfeld

We consider modifications of the classical dbar-Neumann conditions that define Fredholm problems for the Spin_C Dirac operator. In part II, we use boundary layer methods to obtain subelliptic estimates for these boundary value problems.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles L Epstein