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In the burgeoning realm of Internet of Things (IoT) applications on edge devices, data stream compression has become increasingly pertinent. The integration of added compression overhead and limited hardware resources on these devices calls…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Xianzhi Zeng , Shuhao Zhang

With the rapid advance of wide-field surveys it is increasingly important to perform combined cosmological probe analyses. We present a new pipeline for simulation-based multi-probe analyses, which combines tomographic large-scale structure…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-07 Alexander Reeves , Andrina Nicola , Alexandre Refregier , Tomasz Kacprzak , Luis Fernando Machado Poletti Valle

Error-bounded lossy compression has been a critical technique to significantly reduce the sheer amounts of simulation datasets for high-performance computing (HPC) scientific applications while effectively controlling the data distortion…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Tripti Agarwal , Sheng Di , Jiajun Huang , Yafan Huang , Ganesh Gopalakrishnan , Robert Underwood , Kai Zhao , Xin Liang , Guanpeng Li , Franck Cappello

Scientific applications are generating unprecedented volumes of data that overwhelm storage and transmission systems, posing significant challenges for the design of data management tools and scientific databases. Lossy compression has…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Yuxiao Li , Mingze Xia , Xin Liang , Bei Wang , Hanqi Guo

Error-bounded lossy compression is a critical technique for significantly reducing scientific data volumes. With ever-emerging heterogeneous high-performance computing (HPC) architecture, GPU-accelerated error-bounded compressors (such as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Jiannan Tian , Sheng Di , Xiaodong Yu , Cody Rivera , Kai Zhao , Sian Jin , Yunhe Feng , Xin Liang , Dingwen Tao , Franck Cappello

In scientific simulations, observations, and experiments, the cost of transferring data to and from disk and across networks has become a significant bottleneck that particularly impacts subsequent data analysis and visualization. To…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Victor A. P. Magri , Peter Lindstrom

Light-field fluorescence microscopy (LFM) is a powerful elegant compact method for long-term high-speed imaging of complex biological systems, such as neuron activities and rapid movements of organelles. LFM experiments typically generate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-17 Changqing Su , Zihan Lin , You Zhou , Shuai Wang , Yuhan Gao , Chenggang Yan , Bo Xiong

Error-controlled lossy compressors have been widely used in scientific applications to reduce the unprecedented size of scientific data while keeping data distortion within a user-specified threshold. While they significantly mitigate the…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Xuan Wu , Sheng Di , Tripti Agarwal , Kai Zhao , Xin Liang , Franck Cappello

Lossy compression, widely used by scientists to reduce data from simulations, experiments, and observations, can distort features of interest even under bounded error. Such distortions may compromise downstream analyses and lead to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Yuxiao Li , Mingze Xia , Xin Liang , Bei Wang , Robert Underwood , Sheng Di , Hemant Sharma , Dishant Beniwal , Franck Cappello , Hanqi Guo

We propose a new method for compressing physics foundation models (PFMs) which is a new trend in AI for Science. While model compression is essential for reducing memory use and accelerating inference in large foundation models, it remains…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Chengjie Hong , Feixiang He , Yiheng Zeng , Lulu Kang , He Wang

Modern cities produce vast streams of heterogeneous data, from infrastructure maps to mobility logs and satellite imagery. However, integrating these sources into coherent spatial models for planning and prediction remains a major…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Azlaan Mustafa Samad , Hoang H. Nguyen , Lukas Berg , Henrik Müller , Yuan Xue , Daniel Kudenko , Zahra Ahmadi

Currently, the dominating constraint in many high performance computing applications is data capacity and bandwidth, in both inter-node communications and even more-so in on-node data motion. A new approach to address this limitation is to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Alyson Fox , James Diffenderfer , Jeffrey Hittinger , Geoffrey Sanders , Peter Lindstrom

Modern computational science and engineering applications are being improved by the advances in scientific machine learning. Data-driven methods such as Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) can extract coherent structures from spatio-temporal…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Gabriel F. Barros , Malú Grave , José J. Camata , Alvaro L. G. A. Coutinho

The numerical simulation of multiphase flows involving dispersed components with large scale disparities, such as the collisions between millimeter-sized bubbles and micron-sized mineral particles in flotation, poses a significant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-21 Linfeng Jiang , Enrico Calzavarini , Dominik Krug

Many scientific applications opt for particles instead of meshes as their basic primitives to model complex systems composed of billions of discrete entities. Such applications span a diverse array of scientific domains, including molecular…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Longtao Zhang , Ruoyu Li , Congrong Ren , Sheng Di , Jinyang Liu , Jiajun Huang , Robert Underwood , Pascal Grosset , Dingwen Tao , Xin Liang , Hanqi Guo , Franck Capello , Kai Zhao

Heterogeneous systems are becoming more common on High Performance Computing (HPC) systems. Even using tools like CUDA and OpenCL it is a non-trivial task to obtain optimal performance on the GPU. Approaches to simplifying this task include…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-01-11 Marek Blazewicz , Steven R. Brandt , Peter Diener , David M. Koppelman , Krzysztof Kurowski , Frank Löffler , Erik Schnetter , Jian Tao

Today's graphics processing unit (GPU) applications produce vast volumes of data, which are challenging to store and transfer efficiently. Thus, data compression is becoming a critical technique to mitigate the storage burden and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Boyuan Zhang , Jiannan Tian , Sheng Di , Xiaodong Yu , Martin Swany , Dingwen Tao , Franck Cappello

Recent years have seen many successful applications of machine learning (ML) to facilitate fluid dynamic computations. As simulations grow, generating new training datasets for traditional offline learning creates I/O and storage…

Context: With the advancement of solar physics research, next-generation solar space missions and ground-based telescopes face significant challenges in efficiently transmitting and/or storing large-scale observational data. Aims: We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-27 Zedong Liu , Song Tan , Alexander Warmuth , Frédéric Schuller , Yun Hong , Wenjing Huang , Yida Gu , Bojing Zhu , Guangming Tan , Dingwen Tao

Vehicles generate a large amount of data from their internal sensors. This data is not only useful for a vehicle's proper operation, but it provides car manufacturers with the ability to optimize performance of individual vehicles and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Niloofar Yazdani , Lars Nielsen , Daniel E. Lucani