English
Related papers

Related papers: Between Promise and Performance: Science and Techn…

200 papers

With the art and practice of government policy-making, public work, and citizen participation, many governments adopt information and communication technologies (ICT) as a vehicle to facilitate their relationship with citizens. This…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-20 Sourav Mukherjee

It is undeniable that the worldwide computer industry's center is the US, specifically in Silicon Valley. Much of the reason for the success of Silicon Valley had to do with Moore's Law: the observation by Intel co-founder Gordon Moore that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Thomas M. Conte , Erik P. Debenedictis , R. Stanley Williams , Mark D. Hill

This study explores the relationship between R&D intensity, as a measure of innovation, and financial performance among S&P 500 companies over 100 quarters from 1998 to 2023, including multiple crisis periods. It challenges the conventional…

General Economics · Economics 2024-03-20 Panteleimon Kruglov , Charles Shaw

In a world of ever-increasing systems interdependence, effective cybersecurity policy design seems to be one of the most critically understudied elements of our national security strategy. Enterprise cyber technologies are often implemented…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-06-28 Michael D. Norman , Matthew T. K. Koehler

The growth and permeation of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies across society has drawn focus to the ways in which the responsible use of these technologies can be facilitated through AI governance. Increasingly, large companies and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-02 James Weichert , Hoda Eldardiry

The mission statement(s) (MS) is one of the most-used tools for planning and management. Universities worldwide have implemented MS in their knowledge planning and management processes since the 1980s. Research studies have extensively…

General Economics · Economics 2022-01-06 Julian D. Cortes , Liliana Rivera , Katerina Bohle Carbonell

The COVID-19 pandemic and related restrictions forced many to work, learn, and socialize from home over the internet. There appears to be consensus that internet infrastructure in the developed world handled the resulting traffic surge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Jessica De Oliveira Moreira , Amey Praveen Pasarkar , Wenjun Chen , Wenkai Hu , Jan Janak , Henning Schulzrinne

The U.S. public health system increased life expectancy by more than 30 years since 1900 through systematic data collection, evidence-based intervention, and coordinated response. This paper examines whether cybersecurity can benefit from…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Josiah Dykstra , William Yurcik

As machine learning becomes a more mainstream technology, the objective for governments and public sectors is to harness the power of machine learning to advance their mission by revolutionizing public services. Motivational government use…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Nader Sehatbakhsh , Ellie Daw , Onur Savas , Amin Hassanzadeh , Ian McCulloh

Are the sciences not advancing at an ever increasing speed? We contrast this popular perspective with the view that science funding may actually see diminishing returns, at least regarding established fields. In order to stimulate a larger…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-01-30 Claudius Gros

Recent progress in embodied AI has produced a growing ecosystem of robot policies, foundation models, and modular runtimes. However, current evaluation remains dominated by task success metrics such as completion rate or manipulation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Xue Qin , Simin Luan , John See , Cong Yang , Zhijun Li

Nowadays, competition is getting tougher as market shrinks because of financial crisis of the late 2000s. Organizations are tensely forced to leverage their core competencies to survive through attracting more customers and gaining more…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Hossein Sabzian , Hossein Gharib , Javad Noori , Mohammad Ali Shafia , Mohammad Javad Sheikh

Networking is no longer a new area of computer science and engineering -- it has matured as a discipline and the major infrastructure it supports, the Internet, is long past being primarily a research artifact. I believe that we should…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Henning Schulzrinne

Higher education systems in competitive environments generally present top universities, that are able to attract top scientists, top students and public and private financing, with notable socio-economic benefits in their region. The same…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Tindaro Cicero , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

Science is driven by community endeavors across diverse fields and specializations, forming a complex structure that renders conventional performance evaluation methods inadequate. Using established indicators, the network-based normalized…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Adarsh Raghuvanshi , Hrishidev Unni , Vinayak , Anirban Chakraborti

Machine learning has witnessed remarkable breakthroughs in recent years. As machine learning permeates various aspects of daily life, individuals and organizations increasingly interact with these systems, exhibiting a wide range of social…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Han Shao

Glass published the first report on the assessment of systems and software engineering scholars and institutions two decades ago. The ongoing, annual survey of publications in this field provides fund managers, young scholars, graduate…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-07-21 Zhi Wang , Bing Li , Yutao Ma

Corruption is an endemic societal problem with profound implications in the development of nations. In combating this issue, cross-national evidence supporting the effectiveness of the rule of law seems at odds with poorly realized outcomes…

General Economics · Economics 2019-02-04 Omar A. Guerrero , Gonzalo Castañeda

Industry actors in the United States have gained extensive influence in conversations about the regulation of general-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) systems. Although industry participation is an important part of the policy process,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Kevin Wei , Carson Ezell , Nick Gabrieli , Chinmay Deshpande

We study the performance of cognitive Underlay System (US) that employ power control mechanism at the Secondary Transmitter (ST) from a deployment perspective. Existing baseline models considered for performance analysis either assume the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Ankit Kaushik , Shree Krishna Sharma , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten , Friedrich K. Jondral