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200 papers

Single- and multi-layer complex networks have been proven as a powerful tool to study the dynamics within social, technological,or natural systems. An often observed common goal there is to optimize these systems for specific purposes by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-11 Tanja Holstein , Marc Wiedermann , Jürgen Kurths

The climate is warming rapidly, and atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHGs) are at their highest levels ever recorded. As a result of these climate changes, caused mainly by human activities, disasters have increased fivefold…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Lorenzo Porcelli , Francesco Palmieri

Climate Change is an incredibly complicated problem that humanity faces. When many variables interact with each other, it can be difficult for humans to grasp the causes and effects of the very large-scale problem of climate change. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Theodore Wolf

The global production (as a system of creating values) is eventually forming a vast web of value chains that explains the transitional structures of global trade and development of the world economy. It is truly a new wave of globalisation,…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-03 Sourish Dutta

Sustainability has been defined as meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. But what are the needs of the present? And are they met? From the poor performance of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-02 R. Vilela Mendes

Reducing wealth inequality is a global challenge, and the problems of capitalism stem from the enclosure of the commons and the breakdown of the community. According to previous studies by Polanyi, Karatani, and Graeber, economic modes can…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-10-21 Takeshi Kato , Junichi Miyakoshi , Misa Owa , Ryuji Mine

As the recent financial crisis showed, today there is a strong need to gain "ecological perspective" of all relevant interactions in socio-economic-techno-environmental systems. For this, we suggested to set-up a network of Centers for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-05-20 Dirk Helbing , Stefano Balietti

This paper establishes the existence of equilibrium in an economy with production and a continuum of consumers, each of whose incomplete and price-dependent preferences are defined on commodities they may consider deleterious, bads which…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-11-04 Robert M. Anderson , Haosui Duanmu , M. Ali Khan , Metin Uyanik

Trust and reciprocation of it form the foundation of economic, social and other interactions. While the Trust Game is widely used to study these concepts for interactions between two players, often alternating different roles (i.e.,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-05-21 Ik Soo Lim , Naoki Masuda

Despite the amount of savings available and the money supply managed by financial institutions, significant market failures and the failure of carbon pricing strategies prevent sufficient financing of the transition, notably through bank…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-06-15 Laura Chémali , Camille Souffron

The human ability to repurpose objects and processes is universal, but it is not a well-understood aspect of human intelligence. Repurposing arises in everyday situations such as finding substitutes for missing ingredients when cooking, or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Antonis Bikakis , Luke Dickens , Anthony Hunter , Rob Miller

City road infrastructure is a public good, and over-consumption by self-interested, rational individuals leads to traffic jams. Congestion pricing is effective in reducing demand to sustainable levels, but also controversial, as it…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Kevin Riehl , Anastasios Kouvelas , Michail Makridis

We construct a stochastic dynamical systems theory in which sustainability is a structural boundary property of a fully coupled Earth--Human--Production system. Each subsystem is modelled as a vector-valued process governed by stochastic…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-02 Claudio Pirrone , Stefano Fricano , Gioacchino Fazio

In this work we study the process of mutant invasion on an example of a consumer-resource system with annual character of the behavior. Namely, individuals are active during seasons of fixed length separated by winter periods. All…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov , Frederic Grognard , Ludovic Mailleret , Pierre Bernhard

In this paper, we study the global stability properties of a multi-agent model of natural resource consumption that balances ecological and social network components in determining the consumption behavior of a group of agents. The social…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Sebastian F. Ruf , Matthew T. Hale , Talha Manzoor , Abubakr Muhammad

Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading and energy communities have garnered much attention over in recent years due to increasing investments in local energy generation and storage assets. However, the efficiency to be gained from P2P trading,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Ying Zhang , Valentin Robu , Sho Cremers , Sonam Norbu , Benoit Couraud , Merlinda Andoni , David Flynn , H. Vincent Poor

The increasing uptake of residential PV-battery systems is bound to significantly change demand patterns of future power systems and, consequently, their dynamic performance. In this paper, we propose a generic demand model that captures…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Hesamoddin Marzooghi , Shariq Riaz , Gregor Verbic , Archie C. Chapman , David J. Hill

The tragedy of the commons has traditionally been framed as a problem of resource overuse driven by self-interested exploitation. In contrast, growing empirical evidence shows that insufficient use or abandonment of natural resources, known…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-01 Shota Shibasaki , Wakaba Tateishi , Shuhei Fujii , Ryosuke Nakadai

A four-pronged approach to dealing with Social Science Phenomenon is outlined. This methodology is applied to Financial Services, Economic Growth and Well-Being. The four prongs are like the four directions for an army general looking for…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-05-10 Ravi Kashyap

The so called "globalization" process (i.e. the inexorable integration of markets, currencies, nation-states, technologies and the intensification of consciousness of the world as a whole) has a behavior exactly equivalent to a system that…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-12-12 Esteban Guevara Hidalgo