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We prove that if u is a bounded smooth function in the kernel of a nonnegative Schrodinger operator $-L=-(\Delta +q)$ on a parabolic Riemannian manifold M, then u is either identically zero or it has no zeros on M, and the linear space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Jose M. Manzano , Joaquin Perez , M. Magdalena Rodriguez

Sharp Besov regularities in time and space variables are investigated for $\left(u(t,x),\; t\in [0,T],\; x\in \mathbb{R}\right)$, the mild solution to the stochastic heat equation driven by space-time white noise. Existence, H\"{o}lder…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Brahim Boufoussi , Yassine Nachit

We study nonuniform Sobolev spaces, i.e., spaces of functions whose partial derivatives lie in possibly different Lebesgue spaces. Although standard proofs do not apply, we show that nonuniform Sobolev spaces share similar properties as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Ting Chen , Loukas Grafakos , Wenchang Sun

The ``time-evolution operator'' in mechanics is a powerful tool which can be geometrically defined as a vector field along the Legendre map. It has been extensively used by several authors for studying the structure and properties of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 A. Echeverría-Enríquez , J. Marín-Solano , M. C. Muñoz-Lecanda , N. Román-Roy

We study a class of hyperbolic Cauchy problems, associated with linear operators and systems with polynomially bounded coefficients, variable multiplicities and involutive characteristics, globally defined on R^n. We prove well-posedness in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Ahmed Abdeljawad , Alessia Ascanelli , Sandro Coriasco

We study generalized solutions of an evolutionary equation related to a densely defined skew-symmetric operator in a real Hilbert space. We establish existence of a contractive semigroup, which provides generalized solutions, and find…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Evgeny Yu. Panov

In this paper, we introduce a new class of convolution-type inequalities in variable exponent Lebesgue spaces and derive several related estimates, including the \(L^{r(\cdot)}\)--\(L^{p(\cdot)}\) smoothing estimate for the fractional heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Salah BenMahmoud

In this article we are concerned with evolution equations of the form \begin{equation*} \partial_tu-A(D)u=F(u,\overline{u},\nabla u, \nabla \overline{u}) \end{equation*} where $A(D)$ is a Fourier multiplier of either dispersive or parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Ben Pineau , Mitchell A. Taylor

We consider pointwise linear elliptic equations of the form $\mathrm{L}_x u_x = \eta_x$ on a smooth compact manifold where the operators $\mathrm{L}_x$ are in divergence form with real, bounded, measurable coefficients that vary in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Lashi Bandara

In this paper we consider Schr\"odinger equations with sublinear dispersion relation on the one-dimensional torus $\T := \R /(2 \pi \Z)$. More precisely, we deal with equations of the form $\partial_t u = \ii {\cal V}(\omega t)[u]$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Riccardo Montalto

Consider the following Kolmogorov type hypoelliptic operator $$ \mathscr L_t:=\mbox{$\sum_{j=2}^n$}x_j\cdot\nabla_{x_{j-1}}+{\rm Tr} (a_t \cdot\nabla^2_{x_n}), $$ where $n\geq 2$, $x=(x_1,\cdots,x_n)\in(\mathbb R^d)^n =\mathbb R^{nd}$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

In the present paper, we consider second order strictly hyperbolic linear operators of the form $Lu\,=\,\partial_t^2u\,-\,{\rm div}\big(A(t,x)\nabla u\big)$, for $(t,x)\in[0,T]\times\mathbb{R}^n$. We assume the coefficients of the matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Ferruccio Colombini , Daniele Del Santo , Francesco Fanelli

We study the local H\"older regularity of strong solutions $u$ of second-order uniformly elliptic equations having a gradient term with superquadratic growth $\gamma > 2$, and right-hand side in a Lebesgue space $L^q$. When $q >…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Marco Cirant , Gianmaria Verzini

We are dealing with possibly degenerate second-order parabolic operators whose coefficients are infinitely differentiable with respect to space variables and only measurable with respect to the time variable. We impose the H\"ormander…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-10 N. V. Krylov

This study investigates the regularity of kinetic equations with spatial heterogeneity. Recent progress has shown that velocity averages of weak solutions $h$ in $L^p$ ($p>1$) are strongly $L^1_{\text{loc}}$ compact under the natural…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Marko Erceg , Kenneth H. Karlsen , Darko Mitrović

Consider the nonlinear stochastic heat equation $$ \frac{\partial u (t,x)}{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2 u (t,x)}{\partial x^2}+ \sigma(u (t,x))\dot{W}(t,x),\quad t> 0,\, x\in \mathbb{R}, $$ where $\dot W$ is a Gaussian noise which is white…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Bin Qian , Min Wang , Ran Wang , Yimin Xiao

We consider the problem of maximal regularity for non-autonomous Cauchy problems u ' (t) + A(t) u(t) = f (t), t $\in$ (0, $\tau$ ] u(0) = u 0. The time dependent operators A(t) are associated with (time dependent) sesquilinear forms on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Mahdi Achache , El Maati Ouhabaz

We obtain the renormalized equations of motion for matter and semi-classical gravity in an inhomogeneous space-time. We use the functional Schrodinger picture and a simple Gaussian approximation to analyze the time evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. C. Reis

We consider a finite system $\{X_1, X_2, \ldots, X_n\}$ of complete vector fields acting on smooth manifolds $M$ equipped with a smooth positive measure. We assume that the system satisfies H\"ormander's condition and generates a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Jacek Dziubański , Adam Sikora

On a doubling metric measure space $(M,d,\mu)$ endowed with a "carr\'e du champ", let $\mathcal{L}$ be the associated Markov generator and $\dot L^{p}_\alpha(M,\mathcal{L},\mu)$ the corresponding homogeneous Sobolev space of order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Frédéric Bernicot , Thierry Coulhon , Dorothee Frey
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