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Related papers: Characterizing Transiting Exoplanets with JWST Gua…

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The era of exoplanet characterization is upon us. For a subset of exoplanets -- the transiting planets -- physical properties can be measured, including mass, radius, and atmosphere characteristics. Indeed, measuring the atmospheres of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Seager , D. Deming , J. A. Valenti

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) presents the opportunity to transform our understanding of planets and the origins of life by revealing the atmospheric compositions, structures, and dynamics of transiting exoplanets in unprecedented…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Jacob L. Bean , Kevin B. Stevenson , Natalie M. Batalha , Zachory Berta-Thompson , Laura Kreidberg , Nicolas Crouzet , Björn Benneke , Michael R. Line , David K. Sing , Hannah R. Wakeford , Heather A. Knutson , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Jean-Michel Désert , Ian Crossfield , Natasha E. Batalha , Julien de Wit , Vivien Parmentier , Joseph Harrington , Julianne I. Moses , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Munazza K. Alam , Jasmina Blecic , Giovanni Bruno , Aarynn L. Carter , John W. Chapman , Leen Decin , Diana Dragomir , Thomas M. Evans , Jonathan J. Fortney , Jonathan D. Fraine , Peter Gao , Antonio García Muñoz , Neale P. Gibson , Jayesh M. Goyal , Kevin Heng , Renyu Hu , Sarah Kendrew , Brian M. Kilpatrick , Jessica Krick , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Monika Lendl , Tom Louden , Nikku Madhusudhan , Avi M. Mandell , Megan Mansfield , Erin M. May , Giuseppe Morello , Caroline V. Morley , Nikolay Nikolov , Seth Redfield , Jessica E. Roberts , Everett Schlawin , Jessica J. Spake , Kamen O. Todorov , Angelos Tsiaras , Olivia Venot , William C. Waalkes , Peter J. Wheatley , Robert T. Zellem , Daniel Angerhausen , David Barrado , Ludmila Carone , Sarah L. Casewell , Patricio E. Cubillos , Mario Damiano , Miguel de Val-Borro , Benjamin Drummond , Billy Edwards , Michael Endl , Nestor Espinoza , Kevin France , John E. Gizis , Thomas P. Greene , Thomas K. Henning , Yucian Hong , James G. Ingalls , Nicolas Iro , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Tiffany Kataria , Fred Lahuis , Jérémy Leconte , Jorge Lillo-Box , Stefan Lines , Joshua D. Lothringer , Luigi Mancini , Franck Marchis , Nathan Mayne , Enric Palle , Emily Rauscher , Gaël Roudier , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , John Southworth , Mark R. Swain , Jake Taylor , Johanna Teske , Giovanna Tinetti , Pascal Tremblin , Gregory S. Tucker , Roy van Boekel , Ingo P. Waldmann , Ian C. Weaver , Tiziano Zingales

In this white paper, we assess the potential for JWST to characterize the atmospheres of super-Earth exoplanets, by simulating a range of transiting spectra with different masses and temperatures. Our results are based on a JWST simulator…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-10 Natasha Batalha , Jason Kalirai , Jonathan Lunine , Mark Clampin , Don Lindler

The field of exoplanet atmospheric characterization has recently made considerable advances with the advent of high-resolution spectroscopy from large ground-based telescopes and the commissioning of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST).…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-25 Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Heather A. Knutson

[Abridged] We have only been able to comprehensively characterize the atmospheres of a handful of transiting planets, because most orbit faint stars. TESS will discover transiting planets orbiting the brightest stars, enabling, in…

Today's most detailed characterization of exoplanet atmospheres is accessible via transit spectroscopy (TS). Detecting transiting exoplanets only yields their size, and it is thus standard to measure a planet's mass before moving towards…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-01 Julien de Wit , Sara Seager , Prajwal Niraula

Exoplanetary science is on the verge of an unprecedented revolution. The thousands of exoplanets discovered over the past decade have most recently been supplemented by discoveries of potentially habitable planets around nearby low-mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Nikku Madhusudhan

With over 1800 planets discovered outside of the Solar System in the past two decades, the field of exoplanetology has broadened our perspective on planetary systems. Research priorities are now moving from planet detection to planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-07 Julien de Wit

A number of transiting, potentially habitable Earth-sized exoplanets have recently been detected around several nearby M dwarf stars. These worlds represent important targets for atmospheric characterization for the upcoming NASA James Webb…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Megan T. Gialluca , Tyler D. Robinson , Sarah Rugheimer , Fabian Wunderlich

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) will embark in 2018 on a 2-year wide-field survey mission, discovering over a thousand terrestrial, super-Earth and sub-Neptune-sized exoplanets potentially suitable for follow-up…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 Dana R. Louie , Drake Deming , Loic Albert , L. G. Bouma , Jacob Bean , Mercedes Lopez-Morales

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is expected to revolutionize the field of exoplanets. The broad wavelength coverage and the high sensitivity of its instruments will allow characterization of exoplanetary atmospheres with unprecedented…

The primary scientific objective of this Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) Science Case Development Document (SCDD) is to measure planetary rotation rates of transiting exoplanets to determine the structure, composition, circulation, and…

JWST has ushered in an era of unprecedented ability to characterize exoplanetary atmospheres. While there are over 5,000 confirmed planets, more than 4,000 TESS planet candidates are still unconfirmed and many of the best planets for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-21 Benjamin J. Hord , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Thomas Mikal-Evans , David W. Latham , David R. Ciardi , Diana Dragomir , Knicole D. Colón , Gabrielle Ross , Andrew Vanderburg , Zoe L. de Beurs , Karen A. Collins , Cristilyn N. Watkins , Jacob Bean , Nicolas B. Cowan , Tansu Daylan , Caroline V. Morley , Jegug Ih , David Baker , Khalid Barkaoui , Natalie M. Batalha , Aida Behmard , Alexander Belinski , Zouhair Benkhaldoun , Paul Benni , Krzysztof Bernacki , Allyson Bieryla , Avraham Binnenfeld , Pau Bosch-Cabot , François Bouchy , Valerio Bozza , Rafael Brahm , Lars A. Buchhave , Michael Calkins , Ashley Chontos , Catherine A. Clark , Ryan Cloutier , Marion Cointepas , Kevin I. Collins , Dennis M. Conti , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Fei Dai , Jerome P. de Leon , Georgina Dransfield , Courtney Dressing , Adam Dustor , Gilbert Esquerdo , Phil Evans , Sergio B. Fajardo-Acosta , Jerzy Fiołka , Raquel Forés-Toribio , Antonio Frasca , Akihiko Fukui , Benjamin Fulton , Elise Furlan , Tianjun Gan , Davide Gandolfi , Mourad Ghachoui , Steven Giacalone , Emily A. Gilbert , Michaël Gillon , Eric Girardin , Erica Gonzales , Ferran Grau Horta , Joao Gregorio , Michael Greklek-McKeon , Pere Guerra , J. D. Hartman , Coel Hellier , Krzysztof G. Hełminiak , Thomas Henning , Michelle L. Hill , Keith Horne , Andrew W. Howard , Steve B. Howell , Daniel Huber , Howard Isaacson , Giovanni Isopi , Emmanuel Jehin , Jon M. Jenkins , Eric L. N. Jensen , Marshall C. Johnson , Andrés Jordán , Stephen R. Kane , John F. Kielkopf , Vadim Krushinsky , Sławomir Lasota , Elena Lee , Pablo Lewin , John H. Livingston , Jack Lubin , Michael B. Lund , Franco Mallia , Christopher R. Mann , Giuseppe Marino , Nataliia Maslennikova , Bob Massey , Rachel Matson , Elisabeth Matthews , Andrew W. Mayo , Tsevi Mazeh , Kim K. McLeod , Edward J. Michaels , Teo Močnik , Mayuko Mori , Georgia Mraz , Jose A. Muñoz , Norio Narita , Louise Dyregaard Nielsen , Hugh Osborn , Enric Palle , Aviad Panahi , Riccardo Papini , Alex S. Polanski , Adam Popowicz , Francisco J. Pozuelos , Samuel N. Quinn , Don J. Radford , Phillip A. Reed , Howard M. Relles , Malena Rice , Paul Robertson , Joseph E. Rodriguez , Lee J. Rosenthal , Ryan A. Rubenzahl , Nicole Schanche , Joshua Schlieder , Richard P. Schwarz , Ramotholo Sefako , Avi Shporer , Alessandro Sozzetti , Gregor Srdoc , Chris Stockdale , Alexander Tarasenkov , Thiam-Guan Tan , Mathilde Timmermans , Eric B. Ting , Judah Van Zandt , JP Vignes , Ian Waite , Noriharu Watanabe , Lauren M. Weiss , Justin Wittrock , George Zhou , Carl Ziegler , Shay Zucker

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will revolutionize our understanding of exoplanets with transit spectroscopy of a wide range of mature planets close to their host stars ($<$2 AU) and with coronagraphic imaging and spectroscopy of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Charles A. Beichman , Tom P. Greene

The best-characterized exoplanets to date are planets on close-in transiting orbits around their host stars. The high level of irradiation and transiting geometry of these objects make them ideal targets for atmospheric investigations.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-25 Diana Dragomir , Eliza Kempton , Jacob Bean , Ian Crossfield , Eric Gaidos , Nikole Lewis , Michael Line , Roxana Lupu , George Zhou

This STScI Working Group (WG) was charged with soliciting community feedback and evaluating the strategic planning for exoplanet science with JWST and HST given the high quality of exoplanet observations, the significantly lengthened…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-05 Seth Redfield , Natasha Batalha , Björn Benneke , Beth Biller , Nestor Espinoza , Kevin France , Quinn Konopacky , Laura Kreidberg , Emily Rauscher , David Sing

Exoplanet science is now in its full expansion, particularly after the CoRoT and Kepler space missions that led us to the discovery of thousands of extra-solar planets. The last decade has taught us that UV observations play a major role in…

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