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Related papers: Fermionic Phonons: Exact Analytic Results and Quan…

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In this work we study the recently developed parametrized partition function formulation and show how we can infer the thermodynamic properties of fermions based on numerical simulation of bosons and distinguishable particles at various…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-07 Yunuo Xiong , Hongwei Xiong

Assuming the validity of grand canonical statistics, we study the properties of a spin-polarized Fermi gas in harmonic traps. Universal forms of Fermi temperature $T_F$, internal energy $U$ and the specific heat per particle of the trapped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 X. X. Yi , J. C. Su

We introduce a lattice dynamics package which calculates elastic, thermodynamic and thermal transport properties of crystalline materials from data on their force and potential energy as a function of atomic positions. The data can come…

Measurements of the sound velocities in a single crystal of FeSi were performed in the temperature range 4-300 K. Elastic constants $C_{12}$ and $C_{44}$ deviate from a quasiharmonic behavior at high temperature; whereas, $C_{12}$ increases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Alla E. Petrova , Vladimir N. Krasnorussky , Sergei M. Stishov

We consider a system of three particles, either three identical bosons or two identical fermions plus an impurity, within a three-dimensional isotropic trap interacting via a contact interaction. Using two approaches, one using an infinite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-03 A. D. Kerin , A. M. Martin

Temperature dependence of an electron-nuclear plasma equilibrium density is considered basing on known approaches, which are given in (1)(2). It is shown that at a very high temperature, which is characteristic for a star interior, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 B. V. Vasiliev

Measuring the expectation value of the molecular electronic Hamiltonian is one of the challenging parts of the variational quantum eigensolver. A widely used strategy is to express the Hamiltonian as a sum of measurable fragments using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Seonghoon Choi , Ignacio Loaiza , Artur F. Izmaylov

Analytic solutions for the energy eigenvalues are obtained from a confined potentials of the form $br$ in 3 dimensions. The confinement is effected by linear term which is a very important part in Cornell potential. The analytic eigenvalues…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-22 Cheng-Qun Pang , Lei Huang , Duo-jie Jia , Tian-Jie Zhang

Anharmonic effects in an atomic monolayer thin crystal with honeycomb lattice structure are investigated by analytical and numerical lattice dynamical methods. Starting from a semi-empirical model for anharmonic couplings of third and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 K. H. Michel , S. Costamagna , F. M. Peeters

We consider the Harmonic crystal, a measure on $\mathbb{R}^{\mathbb{Z}^{d}}$ with Hamiltonian $H(\x)=\sum_{i,j}J_{i,j}(\x(i)-\x(j))^{2}+ h\sum_{i}(\x(i)-\dd(i))^{2}$, where $\x, \dd$ are configurations, $\x(i),\dd(i)\in\mathbb{R}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-07 Pablo A. Ferrari , Beat M. Niederhauser , Eugene A. Pechersky

Estimating the temperature and metal abundance of the intracluster and the intragroup media is crucial to determine their global metal content and to determine fundamental cosmological parameters. When a spatially resolved temperature or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Ciotti , S. Pellegrini

Internal energies, enthalpies, phonon dispersion curves, and superconductivity of atomic metallic hydrogen are calculated. The (standard) use pseudopotentials in density-functional theory are compared with full (Coulomb)-potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-05 Jin Zhang , Jeffrey M. McMahon

Phonons, as quantized vibrational modes in crystalline materials, play a crucial role in determining a wide range of physical properties, such as thermal and electrical conductivity, making their study a cornerstone in materials science. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-20 Huiju Lee , Yi Xia

Vibrational dynamics governs the fundamental properties of molecular crystals, shaping their thermodynamics, mechanics, spectroscopy, and transport phenomena. However desirable, the first-principles calculation of solid-state vibrations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-25 Lorenzo Soprani , Andrea Giunchi , Marco Bardini , Quintin N. Meier , Gabriele D'Avino

We use a hybrid strategy to obtain anharmonic frequency shifts and lifetimes of phonon quasi-particles from first principles molecular dynamics simulations in modest size supercells. This approach is effective irrespective of crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Dong-Bo Zhang , Tao Sun , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

It is well known that conventional harmonic lattice dynamics cannot be applied to energetically unstable crystals at 0 K, such as high temperature body centered cubic (BCC) phase of crystalline Zr. Predicting phonon spectra at finite…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-02 Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang

We apply standard, first-principles calculations to a complete treatment of lattice dynamics in the harmonic approximation. The algorithm makes use of the straightforward ``frozen-phonon'' approach to the calculation of vibrational spectra…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hadley M. Lawler , Eric K. Chang , Eric L. Shirley

It has been shown that to calculate the parameters of the electrostatic field of the ion crystal lattice it sufficient to take into account ions located at a distance of 1-2 lattice spacings. More distant ions make insignificant…

General Physics · Physics 2010-01-26 Alexander Ivanchin

Turbulence is a key process in many astrophysical systems. In this work we explore the statistics of thermal and kinetic energy of isothermal, supersonic, turbulent gas. We develop analytic formulas for the PDF of thermal and kinetic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-21 Branislav Rabatin , David C. Collins

Thermo-elastic behavior of perfect single crystal is considered. The crystal is represented as a set of interacting particles (atoms). The approach for determination of equivalent continuum values for the discrete system is proposed.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-11 V. A. Kuzkin , A. M. Krivtsov