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Related papers: Triplet Lifetime in Gaseous Argon

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In this paper we report on measurements of the effects of dissolved methane upon argon scintillation light. We monitor the light yield from an alpha source held 20 cm from a cryogenic photomultiplier tube (PMT) assembly as methane is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-01-21 B. J. P. Jones , T. Alexander , H. O. Back , G. Collin , J. M. Conrad , A. Greene , T. Katori , S. Pordes , M. Toups

A spectroscopic study of liquid argon from the vacuum ultraviolet at 110 nm to 1000 nm is presented. Excitation was performed using continuous and pulsed 12 keV electron beams. The emission is dominated by the analogue of the so called 2nd…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-25 T. Heindl , T. Dandl , M. Hofmann , R. Krücken , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , J. Wieser , A. Ulrich

This paper reports the results of an experiment to directly measure the time-resolved scintillation signal from the passage of cosmic-ray muons through liquid argon. Scintillation light from these muons is of value to studies of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-24 Denver Whittington , Stuart Mufson , Bruce Howard

A filter system for removing electronegative impurities from liquid argon is described. The active components of the filter are adsorbing molecular sieve and activated-copper-coated alumina granules. The system is capable of purifying…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-06-25 A. Curioni , B. T. Fleming , W. Jaskierny , C. Kendziora , J. Krider , S. Pordes , M. Soderberg , J. Spitz , T. Tope , T. Wongjirad

We describe the design and performance of a 260-liter liquid argon (LAr) cryogenic test stand for liquid argon detector research and development at BNL. The system uses gas-phase argon purification with continuous pump-free circulation, in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-23 Yichen Li , Aleksey Bolotnikov , Milind Diwan , Jay Hyun Jo , Steven Kettell , Steven Linden , Xin Qian , Matteo Vicenzi , Chao Zhang

This paper describes new techniques for producing lightguides for detection of scintillation light in liquid argon time projection chambers. These can be used in future neutrino experiments such as SBND and DUNE. These new results build on…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-04-13 Z. Moss , J. Moon , L. Bugel , J. M. Conrad , K. Sachdev , M. Toups , T. Wongjirad

Liquid argon (LAr) is a common choice as detection medium in particle physics and rare-event searches. Challenges of LAr scintillation light detection include its short emission wavelength, long scintillation time and short attenuation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-01-26 C. Vogl , M. Schwarz , X. Stribl , J. Grießing , P. Krause , S. Schönert

A particle detection system that exploits the scintillation light produced by ionizing particles in liquid argon (LAr) has been assembled at CERN. The system is based on 10 large-area photomultiplier tubes (PMT) immersed in a 1500-liter…

Experiments searching for weak interacting massive particles with noble gases such as liquid argon require very low detection thresholds for nuclear recoils. A determination of the scintillation efficiency is crucial to quantify the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-02 W. Creus , Y. Allkofer , C. Amsler , A. D. Ferella , J. Rochet , L. Scotto-Lavina , M. Walter

For the development of liquid argon dark matter detectors we assembled a setup in the laboratory to scatter neutrons on a small liquid argon target. The neutrons are produced mono-energetically (E_kin=2.45 MeV) by nuclear fusion in a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-12 C. Regenfus , Y. Allkofer , C. Amsler , W. Creus , A. Ferella , J. Rochet , M. Walter

In liquid argon TPCs for dark matter search and neutrino detection experiments, primary scintillation light is used as a prompt signal of particle scattering, being intensively produced in the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) due to excimer…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-09 A. Bondar , E. Borisova , A. Buzulutskov , E. Frolov , V. Nosov , V. Oleynikov , A. Sokolov

We report a new measurement of the neutron decay lifetime by the absolute counting of in-beam neutrons and their decay protons. Protons were confined in a quasi-Penning trap and counted with a silicon detector. The neutron beam fluence was…

ProtoDUNE-DP is a 6x6x6 m3 liquid argon time-projection-chamber (LArTPC) operated at the Neutrino Platform at CERN in 2019-2020 as a prototype of the DUNE Far Detector. DUNE is a dual-site experiment for long-baseline neutrino oscillation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-21 C. Cuesta

Liquid nitrogen is commonly used in cryogenic applications and is a promising medium for the direct immersion cooling of sensors used for nuclear and particle physics experiments. The scintillation properties of gaseous nitrogen are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-28 L. Pagani , R. Saldanha , B. M. Loer , G. S. Ortega , R. A. Bunker , B. T. Foust

We performed a time-resolved spectroscopic study of the VUV/UV argon scintillation as a function of pressure and electric field, by means of a wavelength sensitive detector operated with different radioactive sources. Our work conveys new…

The direct search for dark matter is entering a period of increased sensitivity to the hypothetical Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP). One such technology that is being examined is a scintillation only noble liquid experiment,…

The attenuation of vacuum ultraviolet light in liquid argon in the context of its application in large liquid noble gas detectors has been studied. Compared to a previous publication several technical issues concerning transmission…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-25 A. Neumeier , T. Dandl , A. Himpsl , M. Hofmann , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , S. Schönert , A. Ulrich

The GERDA experiment searches for the neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay in $^{76}$Ge in order to probe whether the neutrino is a Majorana particle and to shed light on the neutrino mass ordering. For investigating such a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-11 Nuno Barros , Alexander R. Domula , Björn Lehnert , Birgit Zatschler , Kai Zuber

We present an observational constraint for the typical active galactic nucleus (AGN) phase lifetime. The argument is based on the time lag between an AGN central engine switching on and becoming visible in X-rays, and the time the AGN then…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Kevin Schawinski , Michael Koss , Simon Berney , Lia Sartori

The midsize single-phase liquid argon prototype detector, operating at the surface laboratory, is designed to measure scintillation light emitted by the liquid argon (LAr). The detector employs 42 8-inch photomultiplier tubes (PMT) to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-08-22 K. K. Zhao , M. Y. Guan , J. C. Liu , C. G. Yang , S. T. Lin