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We apply several machine learning algorithms to the problem of anomaly detection in operational data for large-scale, high-voltage electric power grids. We observe important differences in the performance of the algorithms. Neural networks…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Marc Gillioz , Guillaume Dubuis , Étienne Voutaz , Philippe Jacquod

In order to improve the efficiency and sustainability of electricity systems, most countries worldwide are deploying advanced metering infrastructures, and in particular household smart meters, in the residential sector. This technology is…

Applications · Statistics 2021-10-07 Andrés M. Alonso , F. Javier Nogales , Carlos Ruiz

The smart grid concept has transformed the traditional power grid into a massive cyber-physical system that depends on advanced two-way communication infrastructure to integrate a myriad of different smart devices. While the introduction of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-17 Cengiz Kaygusuz , Leonardo Babun , Hidayet Aksu , A. Selcuk Uluagac

In this study, we investigate the effectiveness of advanced feature engineering and hybrid model architectures for anomaly detection in a multivariate industrial time series, focusing on a steam turbine system. We evaluate the impact of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Emilio Mastriani , Alessandro Costa , Federico Incardona , Kevin Munari , Sebastiano Spinello

Traffic congestion anomaly detection is of paramount importance in intelligent traffic systems. The goals of transportation agencies are two-fold: to monitor the general traffic conditions in the area of interest and to locate road segments…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Zhuangwei Kang , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Aniruddha Gokhale , Shijie Wen , Abhishek Dubey

The early detection of anomalous events in time series data is essential in many domains of application. In this paper we deal with critical health events, which represent a significant cause of mortality in intensive care units of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-10-23 Vitor Cerqueira , Luis Torgo , Carlos Soares

This paper introduces a machine learning-aided fault detection and isolation method applied to the case study of quench identification at the European X-Ray Free-Electron Laser. The plant utilizes 800 superconducting radio-frequency…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-12 Lynda Boukela , Annika Eichler , Julien Branlard , Nur Zulaiha Jomhari

Incipient fault detection in power distribution systems is crucial to improve the reliability of the grid. However, the non-stationary nature and the inadequacy of the training dataset due to the self-recovery of the incipient fault signal,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-21 Qiyue Li , Huan Luo , Hong Cheng , Yuxing Deng , Wei Sun , Weitao Li , Zhi Liu

In recent times, there has been considerable interest in fault detection within electrical power systems, garnering attention from both academic researchers and industry professionals. Despite the development of numerous fault detection…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-17 Sidharthenee Nayak , Victor Sam Moses Babu , Chandrashekhar Narayan Bhende , Pratyush Chakraborty , Mayukha Pal

Unsupervised fault detection in multivariate time series plays a vital role in ensuring the stable operation of complex systems. Traditional methods often assume that normal data follow a single Gaussian distribution and identify anomalies…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Hong Liu , Xiuxiu Qiu , Yiming Shi , Miao Xu , Zelin Zang , Zhen Lei

Causal analysis helps us understand variables that are responsible for system failures. This improves fault detection and makes system more reliable. In this work, we present a new method that combines causal inference with machine learning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-05 Karthik Peddi , Sai Ram Aditya Parisineni , Hemanth Macharla , Mayukha Pal

Primary importance is devoted to Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDI) of electrical machine and drive systems in modern industrial automation. The widespread use of Machine Learning techniques has made it possible to replace traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Adrienn Dineva , Amir Mosavi , Mate Gyimesi , Istvan Vajda

This paper proposes a Decision Tree (DT) based detection and classification of internal faults in a power transformer. The faults are simulated in Power System Computer Aided Design (PSCAD)/ Electromagnetic Transients including DC (EMTDC)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-01 Samita Rani Pani , Pallav Kumar Bera , Vajendra Kumar

100% inverter-based renewable units are becoming more prevalent, introducing new challenges in the protection of microgrids that incorporate these resources. This is particularly due to low fault currents and bidirectional flows. Previous…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-13 Milad Beikbabaei , Michael Lindemann , Mohammad Heidari Kapourchali , Ali Mehrizi-Sani

We introduce a data-driven anomaly detection framework using a manufacturing dataset collected from a factory assembly line. Given heterogeneous time series data consisting of operation cycle signals and sensor signals, we aim at…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Kyeong-Joong Jeong , Jin-Duk Park , Kyusoon Hwang , Seong-Lyun Kim , Won-Yong Shin

The active growth and dynamic nature of cellular networks makes network troubleshooting challenging. Identification of network problems leveraging on machine learning has gained a lot of visibility in the past few years, resulting in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Mohamed Moulay , Rafael Garcia Leiva , Pablo J. Rojo Maroni , Vincenzo Mancuso , Antonio Fernandez Anta , Ali Safari Khatouni

Quick and accurate detection of cyber attack is key to the normal operation of the smart grid system. In this paper, a joint state estimation and sequential attack detection method for a given bus with grid frequency drift is proposed that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-12-27 Leian Chen , Xiaodong Wang

The integration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) into power distribution systems has made microgrids foundational to grid modernization. These DERs, connected through power electronic inverters, create power electronics dominated grid…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-14 Swetha Rani Kasimalla , Kuchan Park , Junho Hong , Young-Jin Kim , HyoJong Lee

Inspection of insulators is important to ensure reliable operation of the power system. Deep learning is being increasingly exploited to automate the inspection process by leveraging object detection models to analyse aerial images captured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Laya Das , Blazhe Gjorgiev , Giovanni Sansavini

Smart grid data can be evaluated for anomaly detection in numerous fields, including cyber-security, fault detection, electricity theft, etc. The strange anomalous behaviors may have been caused by various reasons, including peculiar…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Shampa Banik , Sohag Kumar Saha , Trapa Banik , S M Mostaq Hossain