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To address the challenge of performance portability, and facilitate the implementation of electronic structure solvers, we developed the Basic Matrix Library (BML) and Parallel, Rapid O(N) and Graph-based Recursive Electronic Structure…

As dynamical systems equipped with neural network controllers (neural feedback systems) become increasingly prevalent, it is critical to develop methods to ensure their safe operation. Verifying safety requires extending control theoretic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-15 I. Samuel Akinwande , Chelsea Sidrane , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Clark Barrett

Tensor processing infrastructures such as deep learning frameworks and specialized hardware accelerators have revolutionized how computationally intensive code from domains such as deep learning and image processing is executed and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Jie Qiu , Colin Cai , Sahil Bhatia , Niranjan Hasabnis , Sanjit A. Seshia , Alvin Cheung

Modern out-of-order processors have increased capacity to exploit instruction level parallelism (ILP) and memory level parallelism (MLP), e.g., by using wide superscalar pipelines and vector execution units, as well as deep buffers for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Vladimir Kiriansky , Haoran Xu , Martin Rinard , Saman Amarasinghe

Polyhedral compilers perform optimizations such as tiling and parallelization; when doing both, they usually generate code that executes "barrier-synchronized wavefronts" of tiles. We present a system to express and generate code for hybrid…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Tian Jin , Nirmal Prajapati , Waruna Ranasinghe , Guillaume Iooss , Yun Zou , Sanjay Rajopadhye , David Wonnacott

The ongoing trend of hardware specialization has led to a growing use of custom data formats when processing sparse workloads, which are typically memory-bound. These formats facilitate optimized software/hardware implementations by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Jie Liu , Zhongyuan Zhao , Zijian Ding , Benjamin Brock , Hongbo Rong , Zhiru Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in register-transfer level (RTL) design automation, but direct RTL generation remains difficult to validate, optimize, and integrate with compiler-based hardware design flows. Hardware…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Shuo Yin , Yihe Wang , Lancheng Zou , Xufeng Yao , Tinghuan Chen , Chen Bai , Zhengrong Wang , Tsung-Yi Ho , Bei Yu

Based on our previous work on algebraic laws for true concurrency, we design a structured parallel programming language for true concurrency called PPL. Different to most programming languages, PPL has an explicit parallel operator as an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-11-10 Yong Wang

Tensor algebra is widely used in many applications, such as scientific computing, machine learning, and data analytics. The tensors represented real-world data are usually large and sparse. There are tens of storage formats designed for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Ruiqin Tian , Luanzheng Guo , Jiajia Li , Bin Ren , Gokcen Kestor

Since the days of OpenMP 1.0 computer hardware has become more complex, typically by specializing compute units for coarse- and fine-grained parallelism in incrementally deeper hierarchies of parallelism. Newer versions of OpenMP reacted by…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Michael Kruse

Kernel methods provide an elegant and principled approach to nonparametric learning, but so far could hardly be used in large scale problems, since na\"ive implementations scale poorly with data size. Recent advances have shown the benefits…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Giacomo Meanti , Luigi Carratino , Lorenzo Rosasco , Alessandro Rudi

We introduce Mirage, the first multi-level superoptimizer for tensor programs. A key idea in Mirage is $\mu$Graphs, a uniform representation of tensor programs at the kernel, thread block, and thread levels of the GPU compute hierarchy.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Mengdi Wu , Xinhao Cheng , Shengyu Liu , Chunan Shi , Jianan Ji , Kit Ao , Praveen Velliengiri , Xupeng Miao , Oded Padon , Zhihao Jia

The irregular strip-packing problem, also known as nesting or marker making, is defined as the automatic computation of a non-overlapping placement of a set of non-convex polygons onto a rectangular strip of fixed width and unbounded…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Juan J. Lastra-Díaz , M. Teresa Ortuño

Randomized neural networks for representation learning have consistently achieved prominent results in texture recognition tasks, effectively combining the advantages of both traditional techniques and learning-based approaches. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Ricardo T. Fares , Lucas C. Ribas

In recent decades, High Performance Computing (HPC) has undergone significant enhancements, particularly in the realm of hardware platforms, aimed at delivering increased processing power while keeping power consumption within reasonable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-03 S. -Kazem Shekofteh , Christian Alles , Nils Kochendörfer , Holger Fröning

Image processing and machine learning applications benefit tremendously from hardware acceleration, but existing compilers target either FPGAs, which sacrifice power and performance for flexible hardware, or ASICs, which rapidly become…

Tensor algebra is essential for data-intensive workloads in various computational domains. Computational scientists face a trade-off between the specialization degree provided by dense tensor algebra and the algorithmic efficiency that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Mahdi Ghorbani , Mathieu Huot , Shideh Hashemian , Amir Shaikhha

Since the advent of parallel algorithms in the C++17 Standard Template Library (STL), the STL has become a viable framework for creating performance-portable applications. Given multiple existing implementations of the parallel algorithms,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-12 Ruben Laso , Diego Krupitza , Sascha Hunold

Spatial dataflow accelerators are a promising direction for next-generation computer systems because they can reduce the memory bottlenecks of traditional von Neumann machines such as CPUs and GPUs. They organize computation around…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Wei Li , Zhenyu Bai , Heru Wang , Pranav Dangi , Zhiqiang Zhang , Cheng Tan , Huiying Lan , Weng-Fai Wong , Tulika Mitra

Important memory-bound kernels, such as linear algebra, convolutions, and stencils, rely on SIMD instructions as well as optimizations targeting improved vectorized data traversal and data re-use to attain satisfactory performance. On on…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Miguel O. Blom , Kristian F. D. Rietveld , Rob V. van Nieuwpoort