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We use a recently derived gauge-invariant formulation of the problem of a two-level system coupled to an optical cavity, to explore the transition between the weak, and the ultra-strong coupling regimes of light-matter interaction. We…

We propose an experimental realization of the time-periodically modulated Rabi frequency and suggest density-dependent hoppings of two species hardcore bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Distinct from the previous work [Phys. Rev.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-31 Peigeng Zhong , Tao Wang , Shijie Hu , Haiqing Lin

In this report, we have studied exceptional spectra of the two-qubit quantum Rabi model in two situations. Firstly, an exceptional spectra is achieved in resonant condition, in which the frequencies of two qubit and photon field satisfy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Zhanyuan Yan , Bingbing Xu , Zehui Yan

The quantum Rabi model is a widespread description of the coupling between a two-level system and a quantized single mode of an electromagnetic resonator. Issues about this model's gauge invariance have been raised. These issues become…

A generalization of the quantum Rabi model is obtained by replacing the linear (dipole) coupling between the two-level system and the radiation mode by a non-linear expression in the creation and annihilation operators, corresponding to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Daniel Braak

We demonstrate the emergence of selective $k$-photon interactions in the strong and ultrastrong coupling regimes of the quantum Rabi model with a Stark coupling term. In particular, we show that the interplay between the rotating and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 L. Cong , S. Felicetti , J. Casanova , L. Lamata , E. Solano , I. Arrazola

We formulate a quantum mechanical system consisting of a single discrete state coupled to an infinite ladder of equally-spaced states, the coupling between the two being given by a Lorentzian profile. Various limits of this system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Enes Kutay İşgörür , Osman Cevheroğlu , Arkadaş Özakın

We study the coherent dynamics of an excited two-level atom in a vacuum optomechanical cavity and find that the original atom-cavity Rabi oscillation is sinusoidally modulated by the light-mechanics coupling as the Rabi splitting is on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-21 Zhenshan Yang , Chenglin Bai , Xiangguo Meng , Minghong Wang

The spin-orbit interaction in spin qubits enables spin-flip transitions, resulting in Rabi oscillations when an external microwave field is resonant with the qubit frequency. Here, we introduce an alternative driving mechanism of hole spin…

In this paper we generalize the Jaynes--Cummings Hamiltonian by making use of some operators based on Lie algebras su(1,1) and su(2), and study a mathematical structure of Rabi floppings of these models in the strong coupling regime. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuyuki Fujii

In circuit quantum electrodynamics (circuit QED), an artificial "circuit atom" can couple to a quantized microwave radiation much stronger than its real atomic counterpart. The celebrated quantum Rabi model describes the simplest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-14 Vladimir E. Manucharyan , Alexandre Baksic , Cristiano Ciuti

Gauge invariance is the cornerstone of modern quantum field theory. Recently, it has been shown that the quantum Rabi model, describing the dipolar coupling between a two-level atom and a quantized electromagnetic field, violates this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 O. Di Stefano , A. Settineri , V. Macrì , L. Garziano , R. Stassi , S. Savasta , F. Nori

The scientific interest in the analytical solution of the quantum Rabi model is due to the widespread use of this simple model in quantum optics, quantum computing, cavity QED, and nanoelectromechanical systems. This interest is related to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Andrei Ivanov

We theoretically study the superradiant phase transition (SPT) in an indirect Rabi model, where both a two-level system and a single mode bosonic field couple to an auxiliary bosonic field. We find that the indirect spin-field coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Wen Huang , Ying Wu , Xin-You Lü

We study the dissipative Rabi model under deep strong far-off-resonant driving when the driving frequency and strength exceed significantly the qubit transition frequency. We find analytical expressions for the density matrix, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-05 A. P. Saiko , S. A. Markevich , R. Fedaruk

The squeezing of a Ge planar quantum dot enhances the Rabi frequency of electric dipole spin resonance by several orders of magnitude due to a strong Direct Rashba spin-orbit interaction in such geometries (Bosco et al 2021 Phys. Rev. B 104…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Bashab Dey , John Schliemann

We investigate a possibility to generate non-classical states in light-matter coupled noisy quantum systems, namely the anisotropic Rabi and Dicke models. In these hybrid quantum systems a competing influence of coherent internal dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-15 Chaitanya Joshi , Jonas Larson , Timothy P. Spiller

Rabi oscillations are periodic modulations of populations in two-level systems interacting with a time-varying field. They are ubiquitous in physics with applications in different areas such as photonics, nano-electronics, electron…

We report on coherent resonant emission of the fundamental exciton state in a single semiconductor GaAs quantum dot. Resonant regime with picoseconde laser excitation is realized by embedding the quantum dots in a waveguiding structure. As…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Melet , V. Voliotis , A. Enderlin , D. Roditchev , X. L. Wang , T. Guillet , R. Grousson

We propose a quantum sensing scheme for measuring weak forces based on a symmetry-breaking adiabatic transition in the quantum Rabi model. We show that the system described by the Rabi Hamiltonian can serve as a sensor for extremely weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 Peter A. Ivanov , Kilian Singer , Nikolay V. Vitanov , Diego Porras