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In this work we concentrate on an experimental validation of the Lifshitz theory for van der Waals and Casimir forces in gold-alcohol-glass systems. From this theory weak dispersive forces are predicted when the dielectric properties of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 P. J. van Zwol , G. Palasantzas , J. Th. M. DeHosson

Dispersion forces such as van der Waals forces between two microscopic particles, the Casimir--Polder forces between a particle and a macroscopic object or the Casimir force between two dielectric objects are well studied in vacuum.…

The modeling of conformations and dynamics of (bio)polymers is of primary importance for understanding physicochemical properties of soft matter. Although short-range interactions such as covalent and hydrogen bonding control the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-24 Mario Galante , Alexandre Tkatchenko

An outstanding challenge of theoretical electronic structure is the description of van der Waals (vdW) interactions in molecules and solids. Renewed interest in resolving this is in part motivated by the technological promise of layered…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Luke Shulenburger , Andrew D. Baczewski , Zhen Zhu , Jie Guan , David Tomanek

We consider the dispersion energy of a pair of dipoles embedded in a metallic waveguide with transverse dimension $a$ smaller than the characteristic dipolar wavelength. We find that $a$ sets the scale that separates retarded,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Ephraim Shahmoon , Gershon Kurizki

Dislocations in van der Waals materials are linear defects confined to the interfaces between consecutive stoichiometric monolayers of a bulk layered crystal. Here, we present a mesoscale model for the description of interlayer dislocations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Isaac Soltero , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We analyze the fluctuations in particle positions and inter-particle forces in disordered jammed crystals in the limit of weak disorder. We demonstrate that such athermal systems are fundamentally different from their thermal counterparts,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-08 Pappu Acharya , Surajit Sengupta , Bulbul Chakraborty , Kabir Ramola

Diagrammatic techniques are well-known in the calculation of dispersion interactions between atoms or molecules. The multipolar coupling scheme combined with Feynman ordered diagrams significantly reduces the number of graphs compared to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-07 Harald R. Haakh , Jürgen Schiefele , Carsten Henkel

Van der Waals interactions are ubiquitous and they play an important role for the stability of materials. Current understanding of this type of coupling is based on linear response theory, while optical nonlinearities are rarely considered…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-27 Dai-Nam Le , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Lilia M. Woods

We perform a theoretical study of the near-field heat transfer between two atomically thin metallic layers, isolated galvanically but coupled by the Coulomb interaction, within the framework of fluctuational electrodynamics in the Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Jonathan L. Wise , Denis M. Basko , Frank W. J. Hekking

Electron dispersion forces play a crucial role in determining the structure and properties of biomolecules, molecular crystals and many other systems. However, an accurate description of dispersion is highly challenging, with the most…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-30 Jiří Klimeš , Angelos Michaelides

Ferroelectricity in atomically thin bilayer structures has been recently predicted1 and measured[2-4] in two-dimensional (2D) materials with hexagonal non-centrosymmetric unit-cells. Interestingly, the crystal symmetry translates lateral…

We studied formation of charge density wave between valleys in a system with a double-well-like dispersive valence band relevant for the rhombohedral graphene trilayer. In a regime with 2 Fermi surfaces, electron- and hole-like: one of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-16 Igor V. Blinov

Forces induced by quantum fluctuations of electromagnetic field control adhesion phenomena between rough solids when the bodies are separated by distances ~10nm. However, this distance range remains largely unexplored experimentally in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-09 V. B. Svetovoy , A. V. Postnikov , I. V. Uvarov , F. I. Stepanov , G. Palasantzas

We study the effects of disorder and Coulomb interactions on the physics of three-dimensional type-I Weyl fermions with tilted and anisotropic dispersions in a renormalization group approach. To lowest non-trivial loop order we show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 T. S. Sikkenk , Lars Fritz

We show that the low-density strongly interacting electron liquid, interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction, could develop a dispersion instability at a critical density associated with the approximate flattening of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , V. M. Yakovenko , S. Das Sarma

From microscopic fluid clusters to macroscopic droplets, the structure of fluids is governed by the Van der Waals force, a force that acts between polarizable objects. In this Letter, we derive a general theory that describes the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-10 Igor M. Kulic , Miodrag L. Kulic

Van der Waals heterostructures constitute a platform for investigating intriguing many-body quantum phenomena. In particular, transition-metal dichalcogenide (TMD) hetero-bilayers host long-lived interlayer excitons which exhibit permanent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Daniel Erkensten , Samuel Brem , Raül Perea-Causin , Ermin Malic

Despite widespread discussion, the role of van der Waals dispersion forces in wetting remains unclear. Here we show that non-local correlations contribute substantially to the water-metal bond and that this is an important factor in…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-13 Javier Carrasco , Biswajit Santra , Jiří Klimeš , Angelos Michaelides

The van der Waals force established between two surfaces plays a central role in many phenomena, such as adhesion or friction. However, the dependence of this forces on the distance of separation between plates is very complex. Two widely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-12 Juan Luengo-Márquez , Luis G. MacDowell
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