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This paper studies Laplace's equation $-\Delta\,u=0$ in an exterior region $U\varsubsetneq{\mathbb R}^N$, when $N\geq3$, subject to the nonlinear boundary condition $\frac{\partial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Jinxiu Mao , Zengqin Zhao

We consider boundary measurements for the wave equation on a bounded domain $M \subset \R^2$ or on a compact Riemannian surface, and introduce a method to locate a discontinuity in the wave speed. Assuming that the wave speed consist of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-17 Lauri Oksanen

We discuss a time-harmonic inverse scattering problem for the Helmholtz equation with compactly supported penetrable and possibly inhomogeneous scattering objects in an unbounded homogeneous background medium, and we develop a monotonicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Roland Griesmaier , Bastian Harrach

This paper is devoted to the uniqueness in inverse acoustic scattering problems for the Helmholtz equation with phaseless far-field data. Some novel techniques are developed to overcome the difficulty of translation invariance induced by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Deyue Zhang , Yukun Guo

We deal with a dynamical system \begin{align*} & u_{tt}-\Delta u+qu=0 && {\rm in}\,\,\,\Omega \times (0,T)\\ & u\big|_{t=0}=u_t\big|_{t=0}=0 && {\rm in}\,\,\,\overline \Omega\\ & \partial_\nu u = f && {\rm in}\,\,\,\partial\Omega \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Mikhail Belishev , Aleksei Vakulenko

We consider the following class of fractional parametric problems \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta_{Dir})^{s} u= f(x, u)+t\varphi_{1}+h &\mbox{ in } \Omega\\ u=0 &\mbox{ on } \partial \Omega, \end{array} \right.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Vincenzo Ambrosio

We consider inverse obstacle and transmission scattering problems where the source of the incident waves is located on a smooth closed surface that is a boundary of a domain located outside of the obstacle/inhomogeneity of the media. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-12 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

Let $\Omega$ be a Riemannian manifold with boundary. The time-optimal version of the BC-method determines the parameters in the $T$-neigh\-bor\-hood $\Omega^T$ of $\partial\Omega$ from the boundary observations (response operator) $R^{2T}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-06 Mikhail I. Belishev

In this paper, we study a class of eigenvalue problems involving both local as well as nonlocal operators, precisely the classical Laplace operator and the fractional Laplace operator in the presence of mixed boundary conditions, that is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Jacques Giacomoni , Tuhina Mukherjee , Lovelesh Sharma

We study the Laplace operator subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions in a two-dimensional domain that is one-to-one mapped onto a cylinder (rectangle or infinite strip). As a result of this transformation the original eigenvalue problem…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. Aslanyan , E. B. Davies

We study the factorization method for the inverse acoustic scattering problems in the case of limited aperture data. In this case, the factorization of the far field operator is not symmetric. So, we can not apply the original factorization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Takashi Furuya

We consider the reconstruction of the shape and the impedance function of an obstacle from measurements of the scattered field at receivers outside the object. The data is assumed to be generated by plane waves impinging on the obstacle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Carlos Borges , Manas Rachh

This paper establishes Lipschitz stability for the simultaneous recovery of a variable density coefficient and the initial displacement in a damped biharmonic wave equation. The data consist of the boundary Cauchy data for the Laplacian of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Minghui Bi , Yixian Gao

A formula of Doetsch ({\em Math. Zeitschr.} {\bf 42}, 263 (1937)) is generalized and used to numerically invert the one-sided Laplace transform ${\hat C}(\beta)$. The necessary input is only the values of ${\hat C}(\beta)$ on the positive…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruno Huepper , Eli Pollak

We study a new approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. Our approach is based on the minimization of an integral functional arising from a volume integral formulation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Giulio Ciraolo , Francesco Gargano , Vincenzo Sciacca

For a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ and $p \geq q \geq 2$, we establish quantified versions of the classical Friedrichs inequality $\|\nabla u\|_p^p - \lambda_1 \|u\|_q^p \geq 0$, $u \in W_0^{1,p}(\Omega)$, where $\lambda_1$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Vladimir Bobkov , Sergey Kolonitskii

We are interested in the inverse problem of the determination of the potential $p(x), x\in\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ from the measurement of the normal derivative $\partial_\nu u$ on a suitable part $\Gamma_0$ of the boundary of $\Omega$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Lucie Baudouin

This paper concerns an inverse elastic scattering problem which is to determine a rigid obstacle from time domain scattered field data for a single incident plane wave. By using Helmholtz decomposition, we reduce the initial-boundary value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Lu Zhao , Heping Dong , Fuming Ma

We consider a smooth Riemannian metric tensor $g$ on $\R^n$ and study the stochastic wave equation for the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\p_t^2 u - \Delta_g u = F$. Here, $F=F(t,x,\omega)$ is a random source that has white noise distribution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Tapio Helin , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

We consider the problem to reconstruct a wave speed $c \in C^\infty(M)$ in a domain $M \subset \R^n$ from acoustic boundary measurements modelled by the hyperbolic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map $\Lambda$. We introduce a reconstruction formula…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Shitao Liu , Lauri Oksanen