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We describe a technique to produce narrow-band photon pairs with frequency-bin entanglement, whose relative phase can be tuned using linear polarization optics. We show that, making use of the polarization-frequency coupling effect, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Xianxin Guo , Peng Chen , Chi Shu , M. M. T. Loy , Shengwang Du

The number of photons available by coherent X-ray scattering from a single biomolecule is considerably less because of the extremely small elastic-scattering cross-section and low damage threshold. Even with a high X-ray flux of 3 x 10to 12…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tsumoru Shintake

The problem of estimating the spectrum of a density matrix is considered. Other problems, such as bipartite pure state entanglement, can be reduced to spectrum estimation. A local operations and classical communication (LOCC) measurement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel A. Ballester

In quantum optics and its applications, there is an urgent demand for photon-number resolving detectors. Recently, there appeared multi-pixel detectors (MPPC) that are able to distinguish between 1,2,..10 photons. At the same time, strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Dmitry A. Kalashnikov , Si-Hui Tan , Maria V. Chekhova , Leonid A. Krivitsky

In this paper, the average symbol error probability (SEP) of a phase-quantized single-input multiple-output (SIMO) system with M-ary phase-shift keying (PSK) modulation is analyzed under Rayleigh fading and additive white Gaussian noise. By…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-08 Amila Ravinath , Minhua Ding , Bikshapathi Gouda , Italo Atzeni , Antti Tölli

By amplifying photonic qubits it is possible to produce states that contain enough photons to be seen with a human eye, potentially bringing quantum effects to macroscopic scales [1]. In this paper we theoretically study quantum states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Pavel Sekatski , Bruno Sanguinetti , Enrico Pomarico , Nicolas Gisin , Christoph Simon

Very low intensity and phase fluctuations are present in a bright light field such as a laser beam. These subtle quantum fluctuations may be used to encode quantum information. Although intensity is easily measured with common…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alessandro S. Villar

Photonic quantum technologies utilize various degrees of freedom (DOFs) of light, such as polarization, frequency, and spatial modes, to encode quantum information. In the effort of further improving channel capacity of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Roey Shafran , Ron Ziv , Mordechai Segev

Telescopes often modify the input polarization of a source so that the measured circular or linear output state of the optical signal can be signficantly different from the input. This mixing, or polarization "cross-talk", is defined by the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. M. Harrington , J. R. Kuhn , S. Hall

In recent years, light fields have become a major research topic and their applications span across the entire spectrum of classical image processing. Among the different methods used to capture a light field are the lenslet cameras, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Pierre Matysiak , Mairéad Grogan , Mikaël Le Pendu , Martin Alain , Aljosa Smolic

In current MIMO mobile communication systems, phase noise can significantly impair performance. To allow for compensation of these impairments, accurate phase noise modeling is necessary. Numerical modeling of the phase noise process at a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-10 Carl Collmann , Ahmad Nimr , Gerhard Fettweis

A channel with continuous phase modulation and 1-bit ADC with oversampling is considered. Due to oversampling, higher-order modulations yield a higher achievable rate and this work presents a method to approach this with sophisticated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Rodrigo R. M. de Alencar , Lukas T. N. Landau , Rodrigo C. de Lamare

We investigate the effect of phase modulation of laser beams on the coherent and incoherent non-linear signals arising from the interaction of femtosecond pulses with matter. We observe that two collinear beams, whose phases are modulated…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-29 Khadga Jung Karki , Loni Kringle , Andrew H. Marcus , Tõnu Pullerits

Electro-optical sampling of Terahertz fields with ultrashort pulsed probes is a well-established approach for directly measuring the electric field of THz radiation. This technique usually relies on balanced detection to record the optical…

Optical phase-spaces represent fields of any spatial coherence, and are typically measured through phase-retrieval methods involving a computational inversion, interference, or a resolution-limiting lenslet array. Recently, a weak-values…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-12 Samuel H. Knarr , Daniel J. Lum , James Schneeloch , John C. Howell

The implementation of log-pol transformation has recently introduced a new boost in electron optics with charged matter vortices, allowing to map conformally between linear and orbital angular momentum (OAM) states and to measure them. That…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-11 Gianluca Ruffato , Enzo Rotunno , Vincenzo Grillo

A wireless communication system using multiple antennas promises reliable transmission under Rayleigh flat fading assumptions. Design criteria and practical schemes have been presented for both coherent and non-coherent communication…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Guangyue Han

Advances in silicon photonics have resulted in rapidly increasing complexity of integrated circuits. New methods are desirable that allow direct characterization of individual optical components in-situ, without the need for additional…

Single photon superradiance is a strong enhancement of spontaneous emission appearing when a single excitation is shared between a large number of two-level systems. This enhanced rate can be accompanied by a shift of the emission…

Temporal imaging systems are outstanding tools for single-shot observation of optical signals that have irregular and ultrafast dynamics. They allow long time windows to be recorded with femtosecond resolution, and do not rely on complex…