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Related papers: Four Metal-poor Stars in the Sagittarius Dwarf Sph…

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Studies of the early chemical evolution of some larger dwarf galaxies ( $>10^7$ solar masses) are limited by the small number of stars known at low metallicities in these systems. Here we present metallicities and carbon abundances for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 Anirudh Chiti , Kylie Y. Hansen , Anna Frebel

We present a comprehensive metallicity analysis of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph) using $Pristine\,CaHK$ photometry. We base our member selection on $Gaia$ EDR3 astrometry applying a magnitude limit at $G_{0} = 17.3$,…

We present metallicity and radial velocity for 450 bonafide members of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy, measured from high resolution (R~18000) FLAMES@VLT spectra. The targets were carefully selected (a) to sample the…

The most metal-poor stars provide valuable insights into the early chemical enrichment history of a system, carrying the chemical imprints of the first generations of supernovae. The most metal-poor region of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy…

The tidal disruption of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy has generated a spectacular stream of stars wrapping around the entire Galaxy. We use data from $Gaia$ and the H3 Stellar Spectroscopic Survey to identify 823 high-quality Sagittarius…

We report on the chemical abundances derived from high-dispersion spectra of 14 red giant stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy. The stars span a wide range of metallicities, -1.6 < [Fe/H] < -0.1 dex, and exhibit very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tammy A. Smecker-Hane , Andrew McWilliam

The SkyMapper Southern Sky Survey is carrying out a search for the most metal-poor stars in the Galaxy. It identifies candidates by way of its unique filter set that allows for estimation of stellar atmospheric parameters. The set includes…

We present Iron, Magnesium, Calcium, and Titanium abundances for 235 stars in the central region of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (within 9.0 arcmin ~70 pc from the center) from medium-resolution Keck/DEIMOS spectra. All the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-13 A. Mucciarelli , M. Bellazzini , R. Ibata , D. Romano , S. C. Chapman , L. Monaco

We outline the results of a study of the chemical composition of 14 stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph). For the Sgr dSph stars with [Fe/H]>-1 the abundances are highly unusual, showing a striking enhancement in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew McWilliam , Tammy A. Smecker-Hane

We present abundances for seven stars in the (extremely) low-metallicity tail of the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy, from spectra taken with X-shooter on the ESO VLT. Targets were selected from the Ca II triplet (CaT) survey of the Dwarf…

We aim to constrain the chemo-dynamical properties of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy using carbon abundances. Our sample from the \textit{Pristine} Inner Galaxy Survey (PIGS) includes $\sim 350$ metal-poor ([Fe/H]~$<-1.5$) stars in the…

We present spectroscopic observations from the {\it Spitzer Space Telescope} of six carbon-rich AGB stars in the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy (Sgr dSph) and two foreground Galactic carbon stars. The band strengths of the observed…

We present first results of a large photometric survey devoted to study the star formation history of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph). Three wide strips (9 X 35 arcmin^2) located at l~5 and b=-16, -14, -12 have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bellazzini , F. R. Ferraro , R. Buonanno

We present a new spectroscopic study of the faint Milky Way satellite Sagittarius II. Using multi-object spectroscopy from the Fibre Large Array Multi Element Spectrograph, we supplement the dataset of Longeard et al. (2020) with 47 newly…

We report on the discovery and chemical abundance analysis of the first CEMP-r/s star detected in the Sagittarius dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy, by means of UVES high resolution spectra. The star, found in the outskirts of Sgr dSph, along the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-23 L. Sbordone , C. J. Hansen , L. Monaco , S. Cristallo , P. Bonifacio , E. Caffau , S. Villanova , P. Amigo

The center of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph) hosts a nuclear star cluster, M54, which is the only galaxy nucleus that can be resolved into individual stars at optical wavelengths. It is thus a key target for…

Globular clusters (GCs) are important tools to rebuild the accretion history of a galaxy. There are newly discovered GCs in the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy, that can be used as probes of the accretion event onto the Milky Way (MW). Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-04 E. R. Garro , D. Minniti , M. Gómez , J. Alonso-García

This study is aimed at identifying possible low-mass and sub-stellar companions to stars with well-determined metallicities. We investigate the multiplicity of metal-poor stars along with its impact on formation processes in the conditions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-27 N. Lodieu , A. Pérez Garrido , J. -Y. Zhang , E. L. Martín , R. Rebolo López , F. Pérez-Toledo , R. Clavero , D. Nespral

The photometric study of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy by Marconi et al (1998) has suggested the presence of a spread in metallicity (-0.7< [Fe/H] < -1.6), which may result from different bursts of star formation. We present the results from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 G. Marconi , P. Bonifacio , L. Pasquini , P. Molaro

We present results of a search for extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, which can provide crucial information about the properties of the first stars as well as on the formation conditions prevalent during the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 W. S. Oh , T. Nordlander , G. S. Da Costa , M. S. Bessell , A. D. Mackey
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