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Radar sensors offer power-efficient solutions for always-on smart devices, but processing the data streams on resource-constrained embedded platforms remains challenging. This paper presents novel techniques that leverage the temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Max Sponner , Julius Ott , Lorenzo Servadei , Bernd Waschneck , Robert Wille , Akash Kumar

The combination of cloud computing capabilities at the network edge and artificial intelligence promise to turn future mobile networks into service- and radio-aware entities, able to address the requirements of upcoming latency-sensitive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Sergio Martiradonna , Andrea Abrardo , Marco Moretti , Giuseppe Piro , Gennaro Boggia

Dynamic spectrum access (DSA) has become a key pillar of next-generation wireless systems to address the spectrum scarcity due to the rapid growth of connected devices. Accurate short-term spectrum forecasting is critical for DSA, where…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Mohammad Mosiur Lunar , Mehmet C. Vuran

Radio Frequency Neural Networks (RFNNs) have demonstrated advantages in realizing intelligent applications across various domains. However, as the model size of deep neural networks rapidly increases, implementing large-scale RFNN in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-19 Yang Sui , Minning Zhu , Lingyi Huang , Chung-Tse Michael Wu , Bo Yuan

Split learning (SL) is a collaborative learning framework, which can train an artificial intelligence (AI) model between a device and an edge server by splitting the AI model into a device-side model and a server-side model at a cut layer.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Wen Wu , Mushu Li , Kaige Qu , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin , Shen , Weihua Zhuang , Xu Li , Weisen Shi

Radio emitter recognition in dense multi-user environments is an important tool for optimizing spectrum utilization, identifying and minimizing interference, and enforcing spectrum policy. Radio data is readily available and easy to obtain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Timothy J. O'Shea , Nathan West , Matthew Vondal , T. Charles Clancy

A cognitive radio system has the ability to observe and learn from the environment, adapt to the environmental conditions, and use the radio spectrum more efficiently. It allows secondary users (SUs) to use the primary users (PUs) channels…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Fatima Salahdine

In response to the rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and rising security risks, Radio Frequency Fingerprint (RFF) has become key for device identification and authentication. However, various changing factors - beyond the RFF…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-19 Yezhuo Zhang , Zinan Zhou , Guangyu Li , Xuanpeng Li

Deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success in computer vision tasks. Existing neural networks mainly operate in the spatial domain with fixed input sizes. For practical applications, images are usually large and have to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Kai Xu , Minghai Qin , Fei Sun , Yuhao Wang , Yen-Kuang Chen , Fengbo Ren

We present the DeepWiFi protocol, which hardens the baseline WiFi (IEEE 802.11ac) with deep learning and sustains high throughput by mitigating out-of-network interference. DeepWiFi is interoperable with baseline WiFi and builds upon the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-30 Kemal Davaslioglu , Sohraab Soltani , Tugba Erpek , Yalin E. Sagduyu

RF emissions detection, classification, and spectro-temporal localization are crucial not only for tasks relating to understanding, managing, and protecting the RF spectrum, but also for safety and security applications such as detecting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Hai N. Nguyen , Marinos Vomvas , Triet Vo-Huu , Guevara Noubir

With the crowding of the electromagnetic spectrum and the shrinking cell size in wireless networks, crosstalk between base stations and users is a major problem. Although hand-crafted functional blocks and coding schemes are proven…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-14 Yiming Zhou , Ashkan Samiee , Tingyi Zhou , Bahram Jalali

Radio frequency (RF) energy transfer and harvesting techniques have recently become alternative methods to power the next generation wireless networks. As this emerging technology enables proactive energy replenishment of wireless devices,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-08 Xiao Lu , Ping Wang , Dusit Niyato , Dong In Kim , Zhu Han

Machine learning (ML) is a promising enabler for the fifth generation (5G) communication systems and beyond. By imbuing intelligence into the network edge, edge nodes can proactively carry out decision-making, and thereby react to local…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Jihong Park , Sumudu Samarakoon , Anis Elgabli , Joongheon Kim , Mehdi Bennis , Seong-Lyun Kim , Mérouane Debbah

The Internet of Things (IoT) is reshaping modern society by allowing a decent number of RF devices to connect and share information through RF channels. However, such an open nature also brings obstacles to surveillance. For alleviation, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Yongxin Liu , Yingjie Chen , Jian Wang , Shuteng Niu , Dahai Liu , Houbing Song

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) acts as the backbone of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. In WSN, field sensing and fusion are the most commonly seen problems, which involve collecting and processing of a huge volume of spatial samples in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-19 Hui Wu , Zhaoyang Zhang , Chunxu Jiao , Chunguang Li , Tony Q. S. Quek

In cognitive radio systems, the ability to accurately detect primary user's signal is essential to secondary user in order to utilize idle licensed spectrum. Conventional energy detector is a good choice for blind signal detection, while it…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Jiabao Gao , Xuemei Yi , Caijun Zhong , Xiaoming Chen , Zhaoyang Zhang

We have witnessed an exponential growth in commercial data services, which has lead to the 'big data era'. Machine learning, as one of the most promising artificial intelligence tools of analyzing the deluge of data, has been invoked in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Yuanwei Liu , Suzhi Bi , Zhiyuan Shi , Lajos Hanzo

We demonstrate the use of deep learning for fast spectral deconstruction of speckle patterns. The artificial neural network can be effectively trained using numerically constructed multispectral datasets taken from a measured spectral…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-16 Ulas Kürüm , P. R. Wiecha , Rebecca French , Otto L. Muskens

Machine learning (ML) has shown great promise in optimizing various aspects of the physical layer processing in wireless communication systems. In this paper, we use ML to learn jointly the transmit waveform and the frequency-domain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-17 Dani Korpi , Mikko Honkala , Janne M. J. Huttunen , Fayçal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis
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