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Exotic nuclei are characterized by a number of neutrons (or protons) in excess relative to stable nuclei. Their shell structure, which represents single-particle motion in a nucleus, may vary due to nuclear force and excess neutrons, in a…

The lateral diffusion and trapping of protein receptors within the postsynaptic membrane of a neuron plays a key role in determining the strength of synaptic connections and their regulation during learning and memory. In this paper we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Paul C Bressloff

The recent development of genetically encoded calcium indicators enables monitoring in vivo the activity of neuronal populations. Most analysis of these calcium transients relies on linear regression analysis based on the sensory stimulus…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-10 Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Martina Corazzol , Jenna R. Sternberg , Claire Wyart , Mario Chavez

We use new equations for the interstitial impurity diffusion fluxes under strain to study impurity atom redistribution in the vicinity of dislocations. Two levels of simulation are applied. The first one is evaluation of coefficients that…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-22 A. V. Nazarov , A. A. Mikheev , I. V. Ershova , A. G. Zaluzhnyi

Why do we perceive illusory motion in some static images? Several accounts have been proposed based on eye movements, response latencies to different image elements, or interactions between image patterns and motion energy detectors.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-23 O. R. Kirubeswaran , Katherine R. Storrs

In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria form networks that range from highly fused interconnected structures to fragmented populations of individual organelles that undergo transient interactions. These structures can be described as temporal…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Keaton B. Holt , Camryn Zurita , Lizzy Teryoshin , Samantha C. Lewis , Elena F. Koslover

A mechanism is proposed for initial stage of instability development that can induce the fragmentation of nuclear matter, arising as a result of collisions of non-relativistic heavy nuclei. Collision of heavy nuclei is simulated as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Ivashin , S. V. Peletminskii , Yu. V. Slyusarenko

This paper is the second in a series in which we present intermediate-resolution spectra for a complete sample of 14 compact radio sources, taken with the aim of investigating the impact of the nuclear activity on the cirumnuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 J. Holt , C. N. Tadhunter , R. Morganti

Neutron scattering on exotic nuclides is a class of processes which can not be studied directly now and in any observable future. Resonance proton scattering of exotic nuclide on a thick target in inverse kinematics can be used to infer the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-22 M. S. Khirk , L. V. Grigorenko , D. E. Lanskoy , P. G. Sharov

The Kolmogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami model, which is a nucleation and growth poissonian process in space, has been implemented by taking into account spatial correlation among nuclei. This is achieved through a detailed study of a system of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Fanfoni , M. Tomellini

Recent studies have suggested that the Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) plays a significant role in mechanotransduction. When a force is exerted, the NPC's diameter widens, leading to an increased molecular flux into the nucleus. In this study,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Atsushi Matsuda , Mohammad R. K. Mofrad

We investigate the dynamics of stage II retinal waves via a dynamical system, grounded on biophysics, and analysed with bifurcation theory. We show how the nonlinear cells coupling and bifurcation structure explain how waves start,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-08-25 Bruno Cessac , Dora Matzakou-Karvouniari

The photonuclear reactions which is induced by high-energetic photon are one of the important type of reactions in the nuclear structure studies. In this reaction, a target material is bombarded by photons with the energies in the range of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Serkan Akkoyun , Hüseyin Kaya , Abdulkadir Şeker , Saliha Yeşilyurt

This thesis is a compendium of research which brings together ideas from the fields of Complex Networks and Computational Neuroscience to address two questions regarding neural systems: 1) How the activity of neurons, via synaptic changes,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-19 Samuel Johnson

Neuroprosthesis, as one type of precision medicine device, is aiming for manipulating neuronal signals of the brain in a closed-loop fashion, together with receiving stimulus from the environment and controlling some part of our brain/body.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-14 Zhaofei Yu , Jian K. Liu , Shanshan Jia , Yichen Zhang , Yajing Zheng , Yonghong Tian , Tiejun Huang

I report recent results on the kinematics of the inner few hundred parsecs (pc) around nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN) at a sampling of a few pc to a few tens of pc, using optical and near-infrared (near-IR) integral field spectroscopy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann

In this work, we propose to catch the complexity of the membrane potential's dynamic of a motoneuron between its spikes, taking into account the spikes from other neurons around. Our approach relies on two types of data: extracellular…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Anna Bonnet , Charlotte Dion , François Gindraud , Sarah Lemler

With a kind of magnetism, the human retina draws the eye of neuroscientist and physicist alike. It is attractive as a self-organizing system, which forms as a part of the central nervous system via biochemical and mechanical cues. The…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-19 Katja A. Salbaum , Elijah R. Shelton , Friedhelm Serwane

Nuclear astrophysics simulations aiming to study the origin of the elements in stars require a multitude of nuclear physics input. Both systematic model dependent and statistically correlated uncertainties need to be considered. An…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-18 M. G. Bertolli , F. Herwig , M. Pignatari , T. Kawano

Morphogenesis, tissue regeneration and cancer invasion involve transitions in tissue morphology. These transitions, caused by collective cell migration (CCM), have been interpreted as active wetting/de-wetting transitions. This phenomenon…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-29 Ivana Pajic-Lijakovic , Milan Milivojevic