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We discuss a structural approach to subset-sum problems in additive combinatorics. The core of this approach are Freiman-type structural theorems, many of which will be presented through the paper. These results have applications in various…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-22 Van Vu

By using a combination of algebraic, geometric, and dynamical techniques, together with input from higher dimensional Diophantine approximation, we give a complete characterization of all linearly repetitive cut and project sets with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Alan Haynes , Henna Koivusalo , James Walton

We construct categorifications of tensor products of arbitrary finite-dimensional irreducible representations of $\mathfrak{sl}_k$ with subquotient categories of the BGG category $\mathcal{O}$, generalizing previous work of Sussan and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Antonio Sartori , Catharina Stroppel

This paper develops a categorical framework to clarify the relationship between the completeness and compactness theorems in classical first-order logic. Rather than claiming that different model constructions yield naturally isomorphic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Joaquim Reizi Barreto

Most categorical models for dependent types have traditionally been heavily set based: contexts form a category, and for each we have a set of types in said context -- and for each type a set of terms of said type. This is the case for…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Greta Coraglia , Jacopo Emmenegger

We develop the Pl\"unnecke-Ruzsa and Balog-Szemer\'edi-Gowers theory of sum set estimates in the non-commutative setting, with discrete, continuous, and metric entropy formulations of these estimates. We also develop a Freiman-type inverse…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Terence Tao

We construct a subset $A$ of the unit disc with the following properties. (i) The set $A$ is the finite union of disjoint line segments. (ii) The shadow of $A$ is arbitrarily close to the shadow of the unit disc in "most" directions. (iii)…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Krzysztof Burdzy , Tadeusz Kulczycki

Using Legendrian immersions and, in particular, Legendre curves in odd dimensional spheres and anti De Sitter spaces, we provide a method of construction of new examples of Hamiltonian-minimal Lagrangian submanifolds in complex projective…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Ildefonso Castro , Haizhong Li , Francisco Urbano

Irreducibility results for parabolic induction of representations of the general linear group over a local non-archimedean field can be formulated in terms of Kazhdan--Lusztig polynomials of type $A$. Spurred by these results and some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Erez Lapid

The usual nonnegative modulus function is based on addition. A natural different modulus function on the set of positive reals is introduced. Arguments for results for series through the usual modulus function are transformed to arguments…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-12-10 C. Ganesa Moorthy

Borisov and Gunnells have proved that certain linear combinations of products of Eisenstein series are Eisenstein series themselves, in analogy with the Manin relations for modular symbols. We devise a new method for determining and proving…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 François Brunault

We study countable embedding-universal and homomorphism-universal structures and unify results related to both of these notions. We show that many universal and ultrahomogeneous structures allow a concise description (called here a finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Jan Hubicka

In our previous papers we introduced categorical invariants, which are, roughly speaking, sets of triangulated subcategories in a given triangulated category and their quotients. Here is extended the list of examples, where these sets are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 George Dimitrov , Ludmil Katzarkov

This is an expository paper on tensor products where the standard approaches for constructing concrete instances of algebraic tensor products of linear spaces, via quotient spaces or via linear maps of bilinear maps, are reviewed by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 C. S. Kubrusly

A combinatorial property of prositive group presentations, called completeness, is introduced, with an effective criterion for recognizing complete presentations, and an iterative method for completing an incomplete presentation. We show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We develop the theory of mixed finite elements in terms of special inverse systems of complexes of differential forms, defined over cellular complexes. Inclusion of cells corresponds to pullback of forms. The theory covers for instance…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Snorre Harald Christiansen

Coherence in a monoidal category asserts that all morphisms built from structural isomorphisms with a fixed source and target coincide. These structural isomorphisms include, in particular, the associators. Linearly distributive categories…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Max Demirdilek , Christian Reiher , Christoph Schweigert

We consider linear groups which do not contain unipotent elements of infinite order, which includes all linear groups in positive characteristic, and show that this class of groups has good properties which resemble those held by groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-04 J. O. Button

We present a new criterion, based on commutator methods, for the strong mixing property of unitary representations of topological groups equipped with a proper length function. Our result generalises and unifies recent results on the strong…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Serge Richard , Rafael Tiedra de Aldecoa

Over an arbitrary field of positive characteristic we construct an example of a locally finite variety of Lie algebras which does not have a finite basis of its polynomial identities. As a consequence we construct varieties of Lie algebras…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Vesselin S. Drensky