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We show how (well-established) type systems based on non-idempotent intersection types can be extended to characterize termination properties of functional programming languages with pattern matching features. To model such programming…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Sandra Alves , Delia Kesner , Miguel Ramos

Nakano's later modality can be used to specify and define recursive functions which are causal or synchronous; in concert with a notion of clock variable, it is possible to also capture the broader class of productive (co)programs. Until…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Jonathan Sterling , Robert Harper

The notion of subtyping has gained an important role both in theoretical and applicative domains: in lambda and concurrent calculi as well as in programming languages. The soundness and the completeness, together referred to as the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-12 Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini , Silvia Ghilezan , Svetlana Jakšić , Jovanka Pantović , Nobuko Yoshida

This book is a graduate-level introduction to probabilistic programming. It not only provides a thorough background for anyone wishing to use a probabilistic programming system, but also introduces the techniques needed to design and build…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-10-20 Jan-Willem van de Meent , Brooks Paige , Hongseok Yang , Frank Wood

Clocked Type Theory (CloTT) is a type theory for guarded recursion useful for programming with coinductive types, allowing productivity to be encoded in types, and for reasoning about advanced programming language features using an abstract…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Bassel Mannaa , Rasmus Ejlers Møgelberg , Niccolò Veltri

Metric coinduction is a form of coinduction that can be used to establish properties of objects constructed as a limit of finite approximations. One can prove a coinduction step showing that some property is preserved by one step of the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Dexter Kozen , Nicholas Ruozzi

We propose a semantically grounded theory of session types which relies on intersection and union types. We argue that intersection and union types are natural candidates for modeling branching points in session types and we show that the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-01-25 Luca Padovani

We study induction on the program structure as a proof method for bisimulation-based compiler correctness. We consider a first-order language with mutually recursive function definitions, system calls, and an environment semantics. The…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Sigurd Schneider , Gert Smolka , Sebastian Hack

Datatype-generic programming increases program abstraction and reuse by making functions operate uniformly across different types. Many approaches to generic programming have been proposed over the years, most of them for Haskell, but…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2012-02-15 José Pedro Magalhães , Andres Löh

Metatheorems about type theories are often proven by interpreting the syntax into models constructed using categorical gluing. We propose to use only sconing (gluing along a global section functor) instead of general gluing. The sconing is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Rafaël Bocquet , Ambrus Kaposi , Christian Sattler

We define a novel, extensional, three-valued semantics for higher-order logic programs with negation. The new semantics is based on interpreting the types of the source language as three-valued Fitting-monotonic functions at all levels of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-07-25 Angelos Charalambidis , Panos Rondogiannis , Ioanna Symeonidou

Part of the theory of logic programming and nonmonotonic reasoning concerns the study of fixed-point semantics for these paradigms. Several different semantics have been proposed during the last two decades, and some have been more…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Pascal Hitzler , Matthias Wendt

We introduce layers to modal type theories, which subsequently enables type theories for pattern matching on code in meta-programming and clean and straightforward semantics.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Jason Z. S. Hu , Brigitte Pientka

We consider type inference for guarded recursive data types (GRDTs) -- a recent generalization of algebraic data types. We reduce type inference for GRDTs to unification under a mixed prefix. Thus, we obtain efficient type inference.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter J. Stuckey , Martin Sulzmann

Graded type theories are an emerging paradigm for augmenting the reasoning power of types with parameterizable, fine-grained analyses of program properties. There have been many such theories in recent years which equip a type theory with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Benjamin Moon , Harley Eades , Dominic Orchard

For the right application, the use of programming paradigms such as functional or logic programming can enormously increase productivity in software development. But these powerful paradigms are tied to exotic programming languages, while…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 M. H. van Emden , S. C. Somosan

Prototypical Learning is based on the idea that there is a point (which we call prototype) around which the embeddings of a class are clustered. It has shown promising results in scenarios with little labeled data or to design explainable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Antonio Almudévar , Théo Mariotte , Alfonso Ortega , Marie Tahon , Luis Vicente , Antonio Miguel , Eduardo Lleida

Throughout the history of functional programming, recursion has emerged as a natural method for describing loops in programs. However, there does often exist a substantial cognitive distance between the recursive definition and the simplest…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-17 Satoshi Egi , Yuichi Nishiwaki

We define a general class of dependent type theories, encompassing Martin-L\"of's intuitionistic type theories and variants and extensions. The primary aim is pragmatic: to unify and organise their study, allowing results and constructions…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Andrej Bauer , Philipp G. Haselwarter , Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine

An empirical study was conducted to analyse design strategies and knowledge used in object-oriented software design. Eight professional programmers experienced with procedural programming languages and either experienced or not experienced…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Françoise Détienne