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We consider the problem of efficiently solving large-scale linear least squares problems that have one or more linear constraints that must be satisfied exactly. Whilst some classical approaches are theoretically well founded, they can face…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Jennifer Scott , Miroslav Tuma

I present here a pedagogical introduction to the works by Rashel Tublin and Yan V. Fyodorov on random linear systems with quadratic constraints, using tools from Random Matrix Theory and replicas. These notes illustrate and complement the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-21 Pierpaolo Vivo

One of the fundamental problems of interest for discrete-time linear systems is whether its input sequence may be recovered given its output sequence, a.k.a. the left inversion problem. Many conditions on the state space geometry, dynamics,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Kyle Poe , Enrique Mallada , Rene Vidal

Linear systems in applications are typically well-posed, and yet the coefficient matrices may be nearly singular in that the condition number $\kappa(\boldsymbol{A})$ may be close to $1/\varepsilon_{w}$, where $\varepsilon_{w}$ denotes the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Xiangmin Jiao

We study the learning ability of linear recurrent neural networks with Gradient Descent. We prove the first theoretical guarantee on linear RNNs to learn any stable linear dynamic system using any a large type of loss functions. For an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Lifu Wang , Tianyu Wang , Shengwei Yi , Bo Shen , Bo Hu , Xing Cao

We introduce and compare new compression approaches to obtain regularized solutions of large linear systems which are commonly encountered in large scale inverse problems. We first describe how to approximate matrix vector operations with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Sergey Voronin , Dylan Mikesell , Guust Nolet

In this paper we will consider Rohde's general form of {1}-inverse of a matrix A. The necessary and sufficient condition for consistency of a linear system Ax=c will be represented. We will also be concerned with the minimal number of free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Branko Malesevic , Ivana Jovovic , Milica Makragic , Biljana Radicic

We give a sufficient geometric condition for a subshift to be measurably isomorphic to a domain exchange and to a translation on a torus. And for an irreducible unit Pisot substitution, we introduce a new topology on the discrete line and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Paul Mercat , Shigeki Akiyama

Given a state transition matrix (STM), we reinvestigate the problem of constructing the sparest input matrix with a fixed number of inputs to guarantee controllability. We give a new and simple graph theoretic characterization for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Yuan Zhang , Tong Zhou

The uniqueness of sparsest solutions of underdetermined linear systems plays a fundamental role in the newly developed compressed sensing theory. Several new algebraic concepts, including the sub-mutual coherence, scaled mutual coherence,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Yun-Bin Zhao

Many data analysis applications deal with large matrices and involve approximating the matrix using a small number of ``components.'' Typically, these components are linear combinations of the rows and columns of the matrix, and are thus…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-08-29 Petros Drineas , Michael W. Mahoney , S. Muthukrishnan

In this paper we study the lower triangular matrix $\mathbb{K}$-algebra $\Lambda:=\left[\begin{smallmatrix} T & 0 \\ M & U \end{smallmatrix}\right],$ where $U$ and $T$ are basic $\mathbb{K}$-algebras with enough idempotents and $M$ is an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-27 E. Marcos , O. Mendoza , C. Sáenz , V. Santiago

We first consider the problem of approximating a few eigenvalues of a rational matrix-valued function closest to a prescribed target. It is assumed that the proper rational part of the rational matrix-valued function is expressed in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Rifqi Aziz , Emre Mengi , Matthias Voigt

The present paper continues the series [V. V. Vereshagin, True self-energy function and reducibility in effective scalar theories, Phys. Rev. D 89, 125022 (2014); A. Vereshagin and V. Vereshagin, Resultant parameters of effective theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 M. V. Ioffe , V. V. Vereshagin

Pseudospectral analysis is fundamental for quantifying the sensitivity and transient behavior of nonnormal matrices, yet its computational cost scales cubically with dimension, rendering it prohibitive for large-scale systems. While…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Vladimir R. Kostic , Dragana Lj. Cvetkovic , Ljiljana Cvetkovic

We develop a general framework for finding approximately-optimal preconditioners for solving linear systems. Leveraging this framework we obtain improved runtimes for fundamental preconditioning and linear system solving problems including…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Arun Jambulapati , Jerry Li , Christopher Musco , Kirankumar Shiragur , Aaron Sidford , Kevin Tian

We deal with algorithmic techniques for minimal cost input-connectivity while maintaining controllability of linear systems. The input matrix is assumed to be constrained in the sense that the set of states that each input (if present) can…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Priyanka Dey , Niranjan Balachandran , Debasish Chatterjee

We introduce a novel model order reduction method for large-scale linear switched systems (LSS) where the coefficient matrices are affected by a low-rank switching. The key idea is to replace the LSS by a non-switched system with extended…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Philipp Schulze , Benjamin Unger

Block full rank pencils introduced in [Dopico et al., Local linearizations of rational matrices with application to rational approximations of nonlinear eigenvalue problems, Linear Algebra Appl., 2020] allow us to obtain local information…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Froilán M. Dopico , Silvia Marcaida , María C. Quintana , Paul Van Dooren

We provide new high-accuracy randomized algorithms for solving linear systems and regression problems that are well-conditioned except for $k$ large singular values. For solving such $d \times d$ positive definite system our algorithms…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Michał Dereziński , Aaron Sidford
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