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Multi-messenger astronomy offers a powerful approach to studying high-energy radiative processes in astrophysical sources. A notable example was seen in 2017, when the IceCube Neutrino Observatory detected a high-energy neutrino event that…

The exploration of the universe has recently entered a new era thanks to the multi-messenger paradigm, characterized by a continuous increase in the quantity and quality of experimental data that is obtained by the detection of the various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-17 A. Addazi , J. Alvarez-Muniz , R. Alves Batista , G. Amelino-Camelia , V. Antonelli , M. Arzano , M. Asorey , J. -L. Atteia , S. Bahamonde , F. Bajardi , A. Ballesteros , B. Baret , D. M. Barreiros , S. Basilakos , D. Benisty , O. Birnholtz , J. J. Blanco-Pillado , D. Blas , J. Bolmont , D. Boncioli , P. Bosso , G. Calcagni , S. Capozziello , J. M. Carmona , S. Cerci , M. Chernyakova , S. Clesse , J. A. B. Coelho , S. M. Colak , J. L. Cortes , S. Das , V. D'Esposito , M. Demirci , M. G. Di Luca , A. di Matteo , D. Dimitrijevic , G. Djordjevic , D. Dominis Prester , A. Eichhorn , J. Ellis , C. Escamilla-Rivera , G. Fabiano , S. A. Franchino-Viñas , A. M. Frassino , D. Frattulillo , S. Funk , A. Fuster , J. Gamboa , A. Gent , L. Á. Gergely , M. Giammarchi , K. Giesel , J. -F. Glicenstein , J. Gracia-Bondía , G. Gubitosi , E. I. Guendelman , I. Gutierrez-Sagredo , L. Haegel , S. Heefer , A. Held , F. J. Herranz , T. Hinderer , J. I. Illana , A. Ioannisian , P. Jetzer , F. R. Joaquim , K. -H. Kampert , A. Karasu Uysal , T. Katori , N. Kazarian , D. Kerszberg , J. Kowalski-Glikman , S. Kuroyanagi , C. Lämmerzahl , J. Levi Said , S. Liberati , E. Lim , I. P. Lobo , M. López-Moya , G. G. Luciano , M. Manganaro , A. Marcianò , P. Martín-Moruno , Manel Martinez , Mario Martinez , H. Martínez-Huerta , P. Martínez-Miravé , M. Masip , D. Mattingly , N. Mavromatos , A. Mazumdar , F. Méndez , F. Mercati , S. Micanovic , J. Mielczarek , A. L. Miller , M. Milosevic , D. Minic , L. Miramonti , V. A. Mitsou , P. Moniz , S. Mukherjee , G. Nardini , S. Navas , M. Niechciol , A. B. Nielsen , N. A. Obers , F. Oikonomou , D. Oriti , C. F. Paganini , S. Palomares-Ruiz , R. Pasechnik , C. Pérez de los Heros , C. Pfeifer , M. P. Pieroni , T. Piran , A. Platania , S. Rastgoo , J. J. Relancio , M. A. Reyes , A. Ricciardone , M. Risse , M. D. Rodriguez Frias , G. Rosati , D. Rubiera-Garcia , H. Sahlmann , M. Sakellariadou , F. Salamida , E. N. Saridakis , P. Satunin , M. Schiffer , F. Schüssler , G. Sigl , J. Sitarek , J. Solà Peracaula , C. F. Sopuerta , T. P. Sotiriou , M. Spurio , D. Staicova , N. Stergioulas , S. Stoica , J. Strišković , T. Stuttard , D. Sunar Cerci , Y. Tavakoli , C. A. Ternes , T. Terzić , T. Thiemann , P. Tinyakov , M. D. C. Torri , M. Tórtola , C. Trimarelli , T. Trześniewski , A. Tureanu , F. R. Urban , E. C. Vagenas , D. Vernieri , V. Vitagliano , J. -C. Wallet , J. D. Zornoza

Multi-messenger astrophysics will enable the discovery of new astrophysical neutrino sources and provide information about the mechanisms that drive these objects. We present a curated online catalog of astrophysical neutrino candidates.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-16 Chujie Chen , Charles Cardot

The propagation of gravitational waves (GWs) at cosmological distances offers a new way to test the gravitational interaction at the largest scales. Many modified theories of gravity, usually introduced to explain the observed acceleration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-13 Maxence Corman , Abhirup Ghosh , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Martin A. Hendry , Sylvain Marsat , Nicola Tamanini

Joint observations of gravitational waves and electromagnetic counterparts will answer questions about cosmology, gamma-ray bursts, and the behaviour of matter at supranuclear densities. The addition of a Southern-Hemisphere…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-12 James W. Gardner , Ling Sun , Ssohrab Borhanian , Paul D. Lasky , Eric Thrane , David E. McClelland , Bram J. J. Slagmolen

The first detection of a binary neutron star merger through gravitational waves and photons marked the dawn of multi-messenger astronomy with gravitational waves, and it greatly increased our insight in different fields of astrophysics and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-01 Stefano Ascenzi , Gor Oganesyan , Marica Branchesi , Riccardo Ciolfi

The electromagnetic (EM) emission associated with a gravitational wave (GW) signal is one of the main goal of future astronomy. Merger of neutron stars and/or black holes and core-collapse of massive stars are expected to cause rapid…

We reassess the capacity for multimessenger inference of AT2017gfo/GW170817 using both kilonova and gravitational wave emission within the context of a recent simulation-based surrogate model for kilonova emission. Independent of the…

A multi-messenger approach with gravitational-wave transients and high-energy neutrinos is expected to open new perspectives in the study of the most violent astrophysical processes in the Universe. In particular, gamma-ray bursts are of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-15 B. Bouhou

The possible connection between high energy neutrinos in the energy region above 100 TeV and ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) at energies above $10^{19}$ eV motivates multi-messenger observation approaches involving neutrinos and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-25 Shigeru Yoshida

Gravitational-wave astrophysics has the potential to be transformed by a global network of longer, colder, and thus more sensitive detectors. This network must be constructed to address a wide range of science goals, involving binary…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-11 Evan D Hall , Matthew Evans

Following the historical observation of GW170817 and its electromagnetic follow-up, new neutron star merger afterglows are expected to be observed as counterparts to gravitational wave signals during the next science runs of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-25 Raphaël Duque , Robert Mochkovitch , Frédéric Daigne

Gravitational-wave observations became commonplace in Advanced LIGO-Virgo's recently concluded third observing run. 56 non-retracted candidates were identified and publicly announced in near real time. Gravitational waves from binary…

The discovery of gravitational waves, first observed in September 2015 following the merger of a binary black hole system, has already revolutionised our understanding of the Universe. This was further enhanced in August 2017, when the…

Continuous gravitational waves have the potential to transform gravitational wave astronomy and yield fresh insights into astrophysics, nuclear and particle physics, and condensed matter physics. We evaluate their detectability by combining…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-05 Benjamin J. Owen , Binod Rajbhandari

Multi-messenger observations of gravitational waves and electromagnetic emission from compact object mergers offer unique insights into the structure of neutron stars, the formation of heavy elements, and the expansion rate of the Universe.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-20 Nayyer Raza , Man Leong Chan , Daryl Haggard , Ashish Mahabal , Jess McIver , Audrey Durand , Alexandre Larouche , Hadi Moazen

The double neutron star (DNS) merger event GW170817 signifies the first multimessenger (MM) event with electromagnetic-gravitational (EM-GW) observations. LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA observational runs O4-5 promise to detect similar events and as yet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-16 Maryam A. Abchouyeh , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten , Lorenzo Amati

The advanced gravitational wave (GW) detector network has started {routine detection of } signals from merging compact binaries. Data indicate that in a fair fraction of these sources, at least one component was a neutron star, bringing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-29 Akshat Singhal , Sourav Palit , Suman Bala , Gaurav Waratkar , Harsh Kumar , Varun Bhalerao

The discovery of the electromagnetic counterparts to the binary neutron star merger GW170817 has opened the era of GW+EM multi-messenger astronomy. Exploiting this breakthrough requires increasing samples to explore the diversity of…

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