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Arrival processes to service systems often display fluctuations that are larger than anticipated under the Poisson assumption, a phenomenon that is referred to as overdispersion. Motivated by this, we analyze a class of discrete stochastic…

This paper investigates the finite-time stability (FTS) of nonlinear conformable fractional-order delayed impulsive systems (CFODISs). Using the conformable fractional-order (CFO) derivative framework, we derive a novel FTS result by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-15 L. Luo , L. Li , Z. Liu , J. Shi

We study a single server FIFO queue that offers general service. Each of n customers enter the queue at random time epochs that are inde- pendent and identically distributed. We call this the random scattering traffic model, and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Peter W. Glynn , Harsha Honnappa

Cache-aided content delivery is studied in a multi-server system with $P$ servers and $K$ users, each equipped with a local cache memory. In the delivery phase, each user connects randomly to any $\rho$ out of $P$ servers. Thanks to the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Nitish Mital , Deniz Gunduz , Cong Ling

We create mechanically stable (MS) packings of bidisperse disks using an algorithm in which we successively grow or shrink soft repulsive disks followed by energy minimization until the overlaps are vanishingly small. We focus on small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-Jie Gao , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

This work studies fixed priority (FP) scheduling of real-time jobs with end-to-end deadlines in a distributed system. Specifically, given a multi-stage pipeline with multiple heterogeneous resources of the same type at each stage, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Niraj Kumar , Chuanchao Gao , Arvind Easwaran

Discriminatory Processor Sharing policy introduced by Kleinrock is of a great interest in many application areas, including telecommunications, web applications and TCP flow modelling. Under the DPS policy the job priority is controlled by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Natalia Osipova

The idle computers on a local area, campus area, or even wide area network represent a significant computational resource---one that is, however, also unreliable, heterogeneous, and opportunistic. This type of resource has been used…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Ian Foster

Concurrent accesses to databases are typically encapsulated in transactions in order to enable isolation from other concurrent computations and resilience to failures. Modern databases provide transactions with various semantics…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Sidi Mohamed Beillahi , Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea

Algorithms for scheduling structured parallel computations have been widely studied in the literature. For some time now, Work Stealing is one of the most popular for scheduling such computations, and its performance has been studied in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Guilherme Rito , Hervé Paulino

We introduce a multiclass single-server queueing system in which the arrival rates depend on the current job in service. The system is characterized by a matrix of arrival rates in lieu of a vector of arrival rates. Our proposed model…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Philip Ernst , Søren Asmussen , John Hasenbein

We consider computing systems that partition jobs into tasks, add redundancy through coding, and assign the encoded tasks to different computing nodes for parallel execution. The expected execution time depends on the level of redundancy.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Swapnil Saha , Emina Soljanin , Philip Whiting

Solid-state drives (SSDs) have been widely deployed in desktops and data centers. However, SSDs suffer from bit errors, and the bit error rate is time dependent since it increases as an SSD wears down. Traditional storage systems mainly use…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-04-09 Yongkun Li , Patrick P. C. Lee , John C. S. Lui

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations play an important role in engineering science and applications, however, it is not applicable for problems requiring a large number of repeated calculations. Accordingly, many reduced-order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Shan Ding , Yongfu Tian , Rui Yang

Robustness as a system property describes the degree to which a system is able to function correctly in the presence of disturbances, i.e., unforeseen or erroneous inputs. In this paper, we introduce a notion of robustness termed…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-06-19 Matthias Rungger , Paulo Tabuada

The parallel execution of requests in a Cloud Computing platform, as for Virtualized Network Functions, is modeled by an $M^{[X]}/M/1$ Processor-Sharing (PS) system, where each request is seen as a batch of unit jobs. The performance of…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Fabrice Guillemin , Veronica Quintuna Rodriguez , Alain Simonian

In this study, we explore the impact of relaxing data consistency in parallel machine learning training during a failure using various parameter server configurations. Our failure recovery strategies include traditional checkpointing, chain…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Ray Cao , Sherry Luo , Steve Gan , Sujeeth Jinesh

We study d-way balanced allocation, which assigns each incoming job to the lightest loaded among d randomly chosen servers. While prior work has extensively studied the performance of the basic scheme, there has been less published work on…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Amer Diwan , Prabhakar Raghavan , Eli Upfal

Intermittent connectivity of clients to the parameter server (PS) is a major bottleneck in federated edge learning frameworks. The lack of constant connectivity induces a large generalization gap, especially when the local data distribution…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Michal Yemini , Rajarshi Saha , Emre Ozfatura , Deniz Gündüz , Andrea J. Goldsmith

We present the first class of perfect sampling (also known as exact simulation) algorithms for the steady-state distribution of non-Markovian loss networks. We use a variation of Dominated Coupling From The Past for which we simulate a…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Jose Blanchet , Jing Dong
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