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The notion of representative statistical ensembles, correctly representing statistical systems, is strictly formulated. This notion allows for a proper description of statistical systems, avoiding inconsistencies in theory. As an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. I. Yukalov

Depending on the exact experimental conditions, the thermodynamic properties of physical systems can be related to one or more thermostatistical ensembles. Here, we survey the notion of thermodynamic temperature in different statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-05 Peter Hänggi , Stefan Hilbert , Jörn Dunkel

A great many observables seen in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions can be explained on the basis of statistical equilibrium. Calculations based on statistical equilibrium can be implemented in microcanonical ensemble (energy and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. B. Das , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , A. Z. Mekjian , M. B. Tsang

Ensemble calculations are essential for systems with uncertain data but require substantial increase in computational resources. This increase severely limits ensemble size. To reach beyond current limits, we present a first-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Joseph A. Fiordilino , Michael McLaughlin

In this book, we study Statistical Physics under conditions of thermodynamic equilibrium, starting from the definition of statistical ensembles. The book is divided into five chapters: First, a brief introduction to statistical methods.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-12 David A. Miranda , Carlos J. Paéz

Mixed state ensembles such as the Bures-Hall and Hilbert-Schmidt measure are probability distributions that characterise the statistical properties of random density matrices and can be used to determine the typical features of mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Harry J. D. Miller

We present an alternative formalism of quantum mechanics tailored to statistical ensemble in phase space. The purpose of our work is to show that it is possible to establish an alternative autonomous formalism of quantum mechanics in phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-20 Chol Jong , Byong-Il Ri , Song-Guk Kim , Son-Il Jo , Shin-Hyok Jon , Namchol Choe

Single-molecule stretching experiments are widely utilized within the fields of physics and chemistry to characterize the mechanics of individual bonds or molecules, as well as chemical reactions. Analytic relations describing these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-10 Michael R. Buche , Jessica M. Rimsza

Stochastic master equations are often used to describe conditional spin squeezing of atomic ensemble, but are limited so far to the systems with few atoms due to the exponentially increased Hilbert space. In this article, we present an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 ZhiQing Zhang , Yuan Zhang , HaiZhong Guo , ChongXin Shan , Gang Chen , Klaus Mølmer

Completely open systems can exchange heat, work, and matter with the environment. While energy, volume, and number of particles fluctuate under completely open conditions, the equilibrium states of the system, if they exist, can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-25 Ivan Latella , Agustín Pérez-Madrid , Alessandro Campa , Lapo Casetti , Stefano Ruffo

In the realm of statistical mechanics, it has been established that there is no distinction between the micro-canonical and canonical ensembles in the thermodynamic limit. However, this paradigm may alter when addressing statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-21 Jinwu Ye

A problem of the equivalence of statistical ensembles is critically analyzed. It is shown, that although different probability distributions of statistical physics have the same behavior in the thermodynamic limit, there are physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-17 Ludwik Turko

Equilibrium statistical mechanics is intended to link the microscopic dynamics of particles to the thermodynamic laws for macroscopic quantities. However, the modern statistical theory is faced with significant difficulties, as applied to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-15 A. G. Godizov , A. A. Godizov

Recently discovered identities in statistical mechanics have enabled the calculation of equilibrium ensemble averages from realizations of driven nonequilibrium processes, including single-molecule pulling experiments and analogous computer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-21 David D. L. Minh , John D. Chodera

Granular matter is comprised of a large number of particles whose collective behavior determines macroscopic properties such as flow and mechanical strength. A comprehensive theory of the properties of granular matter, therefore, requires a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Silke Henkes , Corey S. O'Hern , Bulbul Chakraborty

Recent investigations show that the statistical mechanics of a finite number of particles in ideal harmonic systems predicts different results for the same physical properties, depending on the ensemble under consideration. Path integral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. F. Lemmens , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

The development of reliable methods for estimating microcanonical averages constitutes an important issue in statistical mechanics. One possibility consists of calculating a given microcanonical quantity by means of typical relations in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Carlos E. Fiore , Cláudio J. DaSilva

We investigate different measures of stability of quantum statistical ensembles with respect to local measurements. We call a quantum statistical ensemble "stable" if a small number of local measurements cannot significantly modify the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-15 Walter Hahn , Boris V. Fine

In the present work we investigate a new statistical ensemble, which seems logical to be entitled the open one, for the case of a one-component system of ordinary particles. Its peculiarity is in complementing the consideration of a system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-13 V. M. Zaskulnikov

The thermodynamics of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in the vicinity of infinite temperature is explicitly solved in the microcanonical ensemble by means of large-deviation techniques. A first-order phase transition between a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-08 Giacomo Gradenigo , Stefano Iubini , Roberto Livi , Satya N. Majumdar