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In Part II of this sequence to our previous paper for the 3-dimensional Euler equations \cite{zhang2022potential}, we investigate potential singularity of the $n$-diemnsional axisymmetric Euler equations with $C^\alpha$ initial vorticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Thomas Y. Hou , Shumao Zhang

An example of a solution branch of the three dimensional Euler equation Cauchy problem is constructed which develops a singular velocity component and a singular vorticity component after finite time for some data which have Hoelder…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Joerg Kampen

We study the limiting behavior of the solutions of Euler equations of one-dimensional compressible fluid flow as the pressure like term vanishes. This system can be thought of as an approximation for the one dimensional model for large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Manas Ranjan Sahoo , Abhrojyoti Sen

The ultra-relativistic Euler equations for an ideal gas are described in terms of the pressure, the spatial part of the dimensionless four-velocity and the particle density. Radially symmetric solutions of these equations are studied in two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Matthias Kunik , Adrian Kolb , Siegfried Müller , Ferdinand Thein

Some classical and recent results on the Euler equations governing perfect (incompressible and inviscid) fluid motion are collected and reviewed, with some small novelties scattered throughout. The perspective and emphasis will be given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi

An important problem in the theory of compressible gas flows is to understand the singular behavior of vacuum states. The main difficulty lies in the fact that the system becomes degenerate at the vacuum boundary, where the characteristics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-12 Juhi Jang , Nader Masmoudi

The question of well- and ill-posedness of entropy admissible solutions to the multi-dimensional systems of conservation laws has been studied recently in the case of isentropic Euler equations. In this context special initial data were…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Hind Al Baba , Christian Klingenberg , Ondrej Kreml , Vaclav Macha , Simon Markfelder

We consider the local well-posedness of the one-dimensional nonisentropic Euler equations with moving physical vacuum boundary condition. The physical vacuum singularity requires the sound speed to be scaled as the square root of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Yongcai Geng , Yachun Li , Dehua Wang , Runzhang Xu

We study the formation of singularity for the Euler-Poisson system equipped with the Boltzmann relation, which describes the dynamics of ions in an electrostatic plasma. In general, it is known that smooth solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Junsik Bae , Junho Choi , Bongsuk Kwon

We consider one-dimensional self-similar solutions to the isentropic Euler system when the initial data are at vacuum to the left of the origin. For $x>0$ the initial velocity and sound speed are of form $u_0(x)=u_+x^{1-\lambda}$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Helge Kristian Jenssen

In this work, we study the behavior of blow-up solutions to the multidimensional restricted Euler--Poisson equations which are the localized version of the full Euler--Poisson system. We provide necessary conditions for the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Hailiang Liu , Jaemin Shin

In this article, we provide notes that complement the lectures on the relativistic Euler equations and shocks that were given by the second author at the program Mathematical Perspectives of Gravitation Beyond the Vacuum Regime, which was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Leonardo Abbrescia , Jared Speck

In this paper, we study the formation of finite time singularities in the form of super norm blowup for a spatially inhomogeneous hyperbolic system. The system is related to the variational wave equations as those in [18]. The system posses…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Geng Chen , Tao Huang , Chun Liu

We study the Cauchy problem for multi-dimensional compressible radiation hydrodynamics equations with vacuum. First, we present some sufficient conditions on the blow-up of smooth solutions in multi-dimensional space. Then, we obtain the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

In this paper, we discuss the Cauchy Problem for the compressible isentropic Euler-Boltzmann equations with vacuum in radiation hydrodynamics. Firstly, we establish the local existence of regular solutions by the fundamental methods in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

We analyze the relativistic Euler equations of conservation laws of baryon number and momentum with a general pressure law. The existence of global-in-time bounded entropy solutions for the system is established by developing a compensated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Matthew R. I. Schrecker

The spatial dimensions 1 and 4 play an exceptional role for radial solutions of the pressureless repulsive Euler-Poisson equations. Namely, for any spatial dimension except 1 and 4, any nontrivial solution of the Cauchy problem blows up in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Olga S. Rozanova

In the mathematical physics literature, there are heuristic arguments, going back three decades, suggesting that for an open set of initially smooth solutions to the Einstein-vacuum equations in high dimensions, stable, approximately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-19 Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck

We consider the question whether starting from a smooth initial condition 3D inviscid Euler flows on a periodic domain $\mathbb{T}^3$ may develop singularities in a finite time. Our point of departure is the well-known result by Kato…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-20 Xinyu Zhao , Bartosz Protas

We consider the free-boundary relativistic Euler equations in Minkowski spacetime $\mathbb{M}^{1+3}$ equipped with a physical vacuum boundary, which models the motion of a relativistic gas. We concern ourselves with the family of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Zhongtian Hu , Chenyun Luo