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Entanglement between stationary systems at remote locations is a key resource for quantum networks. We report on the experimental generation of remote entanglement between a single atom inside an optical cavity and a Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-01 M. Lettner , M. Mücke , S. Riedl , C. Vo , C. Hahn , S. Baur , J. Bochmann , S. Ritter , S. Dürr , G. Rempe

We establish a conceptual framework for the identification and the characterization of induced interactions in binary mixtures and reveal their intricate relation to entanglement between the components or species of the mixture. Exploiting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 J. Chen , J. M. Schurer , P. Schmelcher

We investigate the influence of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on the properties of immersed impurity atoms, which are trapped in an optical lattice. Assuming a weak coupling of the impurity atoms to the BEC, we derive a quantum master…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-22 Alexander Klein , Martin Bruderer , Stephen R. Clark , Dieter Jaksch

Understanding quantum dynamics in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) relies on understanding how vortices interact with each others microscopically and with local imperfections of the potential which confines the condensate.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-24 A. Griffin , G. W. Stagg , N. P. Proukakis , C. F. Barenghi

Recent experiments have employed rapidly expanding toroidal Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) to mimic the inflationary expansion in the early universe. One expected signature of the expansion in such experiments is spontaneous particle…

We propose a direct, coherent coupling scheme that can create massively entangled states of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms. Our idea is based on an effective interaction between two atoms from coherent Raman processes through a (two atom)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kristian Helmerson , Li You

It is shown that, through a super-radiant Rayleigh scattering, a strong far off-resonant pump laser applied to a Bose-Einstein condensates(BEC) can induce a non-demolition coupling of the many-mode quantized vacuum field to the BEC. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Sun

We study a device formed by a Bose Einstein condensate (BEC) coupled to the field of a cavity with a moving end-mirror and find a working point such that the mirror-light entanglement is reproduced by the BEC-light quantum correlations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-31 Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Paternostro , G. Massimo Palma

We study the entanglement generated by a weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity between two initial coherent states, one of which has an amplitude close to the single-photon level, while the other one is macroscopic. We show that strong micro-macro…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-08 Tian Wang , Hon Wai Lau , Hamidreza Kaviani , Roohollah Ghobadi , Christoph Simon

We show how the phase profile of Bose-Einstein condensates can be engineered through its in- teraction with localized Rydberg excitations. The interaction is made controllable and long-range by off-resonantly coupling the condensate to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 Rick Mukherjee , Cenap Ates , Weibin Li , Sebastian Wüster

We present a new paradigm for capturing the complementarity of two observables. It is based on the entanglement created by the interaction between the system observed and the two measurement devices used to measure the observables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 Patrick J. Coles , Marco Piani

We consider a novel system of two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential. Based on the well-known two-mode approximation, we demonstrate that there are obvious avoided level-crossings when both interspecies and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Weibin Li , Wenxing Yang , Xiaotao Xie , Jiahua Li , Xiaoxue Yang

Every Bose-Einstein condensate is in a highly entangled state, as a consequence of the fact that the particles in a condensate are distributed over space in a coherent way. It is proved that any two regions within a condensate of finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christoph Simon

The multiphoton quantum superposition generated by a quantum-injected optical parametric amplifier (QI-OPA) seeded by a single-photon belonging to an EPR entangled pair is made to interact with a Mirror-BEC shaped as a Bragg interference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-10 Francesco S. Cataliotti , Francesco De Martini

A Rydberg molecule is composed of an outer electron that collides on the residual ionic core. Typical states of Rydberg molecules display entanglement between the outer electron and the core. In this work we quantify the average…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M Lombardi , A Matzkin

We consider two heavy particles immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate in three dimensions and compute their mutual interaction induced by excitations of the medium. For an ideal Bose gas, the induced interaction is Newtonian up to a shift…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-08 Moritz Drescher , Manfred Salmhofer , Tilman Enss

We propose to track position and velocity of mobile Rydberg excited impurity atoms through the elastic interactions of the Rydberg electron with a host condensate. Tracks first occur in the condensate phase, but are then naturally converted…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-23 Shiva Kant Tiwari , Sebastian Wüster

Entanglement is at the core of quantum information processing and may prove essential for quantum speed-up. Inspired by both theoretical and experimental studies of spin-momentum coupling in systems of ultra-cold atoms, we investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Sumit Suresh Kale , Yijue Ding , Yong P. Chen , Bretislav Friedrich , Sabre Kais

A recent publication [Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 140408 (2008)] shows that there is a relation between mean-field chaos and multi-particle entanglement for BECs in a periodically shaken double well. 'Schrodinger-cat' like mesoscopic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-06 Christoph Weiss , Niklas Teichmann

We consider a Bose-Einstein bicondensate (BEC) of $^{87}Rb$, trapped in two different internal levels, in a situation where the density undergoes a symmetry breaking in momentum space. This occurs for a suitable number of condensed atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-15 A. Montina , F. T. Arecchi