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Timely and interpretable early warning of sepsis remains a major clinical challenge due to the complex temporal dynamics of physiological deterioration. Traditional data-driven models often provide accurate yet opaque predictions, limiting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Weizhi Nie , Zhen Qu , Weijie Wang , Chunpei Li , Ke Lu , Bingyang Zhou , Hongzhi Yu

Tissue manipulation is a frequently used fundamental subtask of any surgical procedures, and in some cases it may require the involvement of a surgeon's assistant. The complex dynamics of soft tissue as an unstructured environment is one of…

We develop a real-time state estimation system to recover the pose and contact formation of an object relative to its environment. In this paper, we focus on the application of inserting an object picked by a suction cup into a tight space,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Kuan-Ting Yu , Alberto Rodriguez

The computer-aided analysis of medical scans is a longstanding goal in the medical imaging field. Currently, deep learning has became a dominant methodology for supporting pathologists and radiologist. Deep learning algorithms have been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Jakub M. Tomczak , Maximilian Ilse , Max Welling

The proliferation of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery highlights the need for advanced training tools such as cost-effective robotic endotrainers. Current surgical robots often lack haptic feedback, which is crucial for providing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Bharath Rajiv Nair , Aravinthkumar T. , B. Vinod

Most research on 3D user interfaces aims at providing only a single sensory modality. One challenge is to integrate several sensory modalities into a seamless system while preserving each modality's immersion and performance factors. This…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Michael Ortega , Sabine Coquillart

Humans can leverage physical interaction to teach robot arms. As the human kinesthetically guides the robot through demonstrations, the robot learns the desired task. While prior works focus on how the robot learns, it is equally important…

Laser-induced interstitial thermotherapy (LITT) is applied to ex-vivo porcine livers. An artificial blood vessel is used to study the cooling effect of larger blood vessels in proximity to the ablation zone. The same setting is simulated…

Skull base surgery is a demanding field in which surgeons operate in and around the skull while avoiding critical anatomical structures including nerves and vasculature. While image-guided surgical navigation is the prevailing standard,…

We propose HaptoFloater, a low-latency mid-air visuo-haptic augmented reality (VHAR) system that utilizes imperceptible color vibrations. When adding tactile stimuli to the visual information of a mid-air image, the user should not perceive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-14 Rina Nagano , Takahiro Kinoshita , Shingo Hattori , Yuichi Hiroi , Yuta Itoh , Takefumi Hiraki

Anatomical segmentation of organs in ultrasound images is essential to many clinical applications, particularly for diagnosis and monitoring. Existing deep neural networks require a large amount of labeled data for training in order to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-01 Yordanka Velikova , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Walter Simson , Vanessa Gonzalez Duque , Nassir Navab

Haptic sensations that align with virtual reality (VR) experiences have a profound impact on presence and enjoyment. There is potential to explore the dynamic capabilities of pneumatic inflatables to offer immersive sensations in virtual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Frank Wencheng Liu , Mason Manetta , Prasad Borkar , Byron Lahey , Assegid Kidane , Robert LiKamWa

Recent advances in the field of intelligent robotic manipulation pursue providing robotic hands with touch sensitivity. Haptic perception encompasses the sensing modalities encountered in the sense of touch (e.g., tactile and kinesthetic…

Control of an inflammatory immune response is still an ongoing research. Here, a strategy consisting of manipulating a pro and anti-inflammatory mediator is considered. Already existing and promising model-based techniques suffer…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Ouassim Bara , Michel Fliess , Cédric Join , Judy Day , Seddik M. Djouadi

Walking is among the most common human activities where the feet can gather rich tactile information from the ground. The dynamic contact between the feet and the ground generates vibration signals that can be sensed by the foot skin. While…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Shih Ying-Lei , Dongxu Tang , Weiming Hu , Sang Ho Yoon , Yitian Shao

The Data and Diagnostics Subsystem of the LTP hardware and software are at present essentially ready for delivery. In this presentation we intend to describe the scientific and technical aspects of this subsystem, which includes thermal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 P Canizares , A Conchillo , E Garcia-Berro , L Gesa , C Grimani , I Lloro , A Lobo , I Mateos , M Nofrarias , J Ramos-Castro , J Sanjuan , CF Sopuerta

Abundant accumulation of digital histopathological images has led to the increased demand for their analysis, such as computer-aided diagnosis using machine learning techniques. However, digital pathological images and related tasks have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Daisuke Komura , Shumpei Ishikawa

Skin diseases are among the most prevalent health issues, and accurate computer-aided diagnosis methods are of importance for both dermatologists and patients. However, most of the existing methods overlook the essential domain knowledge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Yan-Jie Zhou , Wei Liu , Yuan Gao , Jing Xu , Le Lu , Yuping Duan , Hao Cheng , Na Jin , Xiaoyong Man , Shuang Zhao , Yu Wang

Medical imaging is an essential tool for diagnosing various healthcare diseases and conditions. However, analyzing medical images is a complex and time-consuming task that requires expertise and experience. This article aims to design a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-15 Ayyub Alzahem , Shahid Latif , Wadii Boulila , Anis Koubaa

To fill the lack of research efforts in virtual assembly of modules and training, this paper presents a virtual manipulation of building objects in an Immersive Virtual Environment (IVE). A worker wearing a Virtual Reality (VR) head-mounted…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Mojtaba Noghabaei , Khashayar Asadi , Kevin Han