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Suppose that W is a finite, unitary reflection group acting on the complex vector space V. Let A = A(W) be the associated hyperplane arrangement of W. Terao has shown that each such reflection arrangement A is free. There is the stronger…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Torsten Hoge , Gerhard Roehrle

A function from $\Bbb F_{2^n}$ to $\Bbb F_{2^n}$ is said to be {\em $k$th order sum-free} if the sum of its values over each $k$-dimensional $\Bbb F_2$-affine subspace of $\Bbb F_{2^n}$ is nonzero. This notion was recently introduced by C.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Alyssa Ebeling , Xiang-dong Hou , Ashley Rydell , Shujun Zhao

Given a finite set $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, points $a_1,a_2,\dotsc,a_{\ell} \in A$ form an $\ell$-hole in $A$ if they are the vertices of a convex polytope which contains no points of $A$ in its interior. We construct arbitrarily large…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Boris Bukh , Ting-Wei Chao , Ron Holzman

A new form of time-harmonic Maxwells equations is developed and proposed for numerical modeling. It is written for the magnetic field strength, electric displacement, vector potential and the scalar potential. There are several attractive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Vladimir E. Moiseenko , Olov Agren

A bi-order on a group $G$ is a total, bi-multiplication invariant order. A subset $S$ in an ordered group $(G,\leqslant)$ is convex if for all $f\leqslant g$ in $S$, every element $h\in G$ satisfying $f\leqslant h \leqslant g$ belongs to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Wenhao Wang

We determine the possible Hilbert functions of graded rank one torsion free modules over three dimensional Artin-Schelter regular algebras. It turns out that, as in the commutative case, they are related to Castelnuovo functions. From this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. De Naeghel , M. Van den Bergh

A function from $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ to $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ is $k$th order sum-free if the sum of its values over each $k$-dimensional $\mathbb{F}_2$-affine subspace is nonzero. It is conjectured that for $n$ odd and prime,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Zoë Gemmell , Tim Trudgian

A recent conjecture by C. Carlet on the sum-freedom of the binary multiplicative inverse function can be stated as follows: For each pair of positive integers $(n,k)$ with $3\le k\le n-3$, there is a $k$-dimensional $\Bbb F_2$-subspace $E$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Xiang-dong Hou , Shujun Zhao

Let $M$ be a perfect module of projective dimension 3 in a Gorenstein, local or graded ring $R$. We denote by $\FF$ the minimal free resolution of $M$. Using the generic ring associated to the format of $\FF$ we define higher structure…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Sara Angela Filippini , Lorenzo Guerrieri

We give a complete classification of free arrangement of three smooth conics on complex projective plane admitting only ${\rm ADE}$ singularities and $J_{2,0}$ singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Łukasz Merta , Filip Zieliński , Marcin Zieliński

Factors $\frac{X}{Y}$ in a free group $F$ with $Y$ normal in $X$ are considered. Precise results on the free structure of ${Y}$ relative to the free structure of ${X}$ when $\frac{X}{Y}$ is abelian are obtained. Some extensions and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-14 Ted Hurley

Given a partially ordered set $P$ there exists the most general Boolean algebra $F(P)$ which contains $P$ as a generating set, called the {\it free Boolean algebra} over $P$. We study free Boolean algebras over posets of the form $P=P_0\cup…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Robert Bonnet , Latifa Faouzi , Wiesław Kubiś

Saito's criterion is a foundational result that algebraically characterizes free hyperplane arrangements via the determinant of a square matrix of logarithmic derivations. It is natural to ask whether this criterion can be generalized to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Junyan Chu

A general structure theorem on higher order invariants is proven. For an arithmetic group, the structure of the corresponding Hecke module is determined. It is shown that the module does not contain any irreducible submodule. This explains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Anton Deitmar

Let $K$ be an infinite field of characteristic $p>0$ and let $\lambda, \mu$ be partitions, where $\mu$ has two parts. We find sufficient arithmetic conditions on $p, \lambda, \mu$ for the existence of a nonzero homomorphism $\Delta(\lambda)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Mihalis Maliakas , Dimitra-Dionysia Stergiopoulou

We classify all homomorphisms between Weyl modules for SL_3(k) when k is an algebraically closed field of characteristic at least three, and show that the Hom-spaces are all at most one-dimensional. As a corollary we obtain all…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Cox , Alison Parker

Three $k$-dimensional subspaces $A$, $B$, and $C$ of an $n$-dimensional vector space $V$ over a finite field are called a $3$-cluster if $A \cap B \cap C = \{\mathbf{0}_V\}$ and yet $\dim(A+B+C) \leq 2k$. A special kind of $3$-cluster,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Gabriel Currier , Shahriar Shahriari

We present a comprehensive construction of scalar, vector and tensor harmonics on maximally symmetric three-dimensional spaces. Our formalism relies on the introduction of spin-weighted spherical harmonics and a generalized helicity basis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-25 Cyril Pitrou , Thiago S. Pereira

First we construct a free resolution for the Milnor (or Jacobian) algebra $M(f)$ of a complex projective Chebyshev plane curve $\CC_d:f=0$ of degree $d$. In particular, this resolution implies that the dimensions of the graded components…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

In the study of free arrangements, the most useful result to construct/check free arrangements is the addition-deletion theorem. Recently, the multiple version of the addition theorem is proved, called the multiple addition theorem (MAT) to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Takuro Abe , Hiroaki Terao