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We investigate the possibility to find the simplest renormalizable grand unified theory based on the SU(5) gauge symmetry. We find that it is possible to generate all fermion masses with only two Higgs bosons, 5_H and 45_H. In this context…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-04 Pavel Fileviez Perez

In the four dimensional free fermionic formulation of the heterotic string, a semi-realistic $SU(4)\times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ model is proposed with three fermion generations in $(4,2,1)+(\bar 4,1,2)$ representations. The gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Leontaris

The Wess-Zumino-Witten model defined on the group SU(2) has a unique (non-trivial) simple current of conformal dimension k/4 for each level k. The extended algebra defined by this simple current is carefully constructed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pierre Mathieu , David Ridout

We present a model in which elementary particles and forces are unified in the framework of quantum field theory in higher dimensions. The particles include gauge bosons, quarks and leptons, as well as the Higgs bosons and the forces…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Ilia Gogoladze , Yukihiro Mimura , S. Nandi

We obtain Yang-Mills $SU(2)\times G$ gauged supergravity in three dimensions from $SU(2)$ group manifold reduction of (1,0) six dimensional supergravity coupled to an anti-symmetric tensor multiplet and gauge vector multiplets in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-30 Edi Gava , Parinya Karndumri , K. S. Narain

We present a supersymmetric model of fermion masses with SU(4)*SU(2)^2*U(1)_X gauge group with matter in fundamental and antisymmetric tensor representations only. The up, down, charged lepton and neutrino Yukawa matrices are distinguished…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Dent , George Leontaris , John Rizos

We construct a simple model of an SU(5) GUT with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking from a metastable vacuum of a hidden sector. All mass parameters and hierarchies of our model are generated dynamically from retrofitting. This includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven A. Abel , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

We analyze the Standard Model gauge group SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) constructed in F-theory. The non-Abelian part SU(3) x SU(2) is described by singularities of Kodaira type. It is distinguished to naive product of SU(3) and SU(2), revealed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Kang-Sin Choi

We discuss family unification in grand unified theory (GUT) based on an $SU(19)$ GUT gauge group broken to its subgroups including a special subgroup. In the $SU(19)$ GUT on the six-dimensional (6D) orbifold space $M^4\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Naoki Yamatsu

Weinberg-Salam theory and $SU(5)$ grand unified theory are reconstructed using the generalized differential calculus extended on the discrete space $M_4\times Z_{\mathop{}_{N}}$. Our starting point is the generalized gauge field expressed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshitaka Okumura

In Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), the Standard Model (SM) gauge couplings need not be unified at the GUT scale due to the high-dimensional operators. Considering gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking, we study for the first time the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We review minimal realistic grand unified models based on $SU(5)$ and $SO(10)$ gauge groups. The models with small Higgs representations and higher dimensional operators - under the assumption of no cancellations in proton decay amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-27 Goran Senjanović , Michael Zantedeschi

An ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory was previously found to be the minimal simple gauge group where all three-generational Standard Model (SM) fermions can be nontrivially embedded. It is maximally broken into a subgroup of ${\rm SU}(8)\to {\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 Ning Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Zhaolong Teng , Bin Wang

We consider N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories based on the group SU(N)_1 x SU(N)_2 x ... x SU(N)_k with matter content (N,N*,1,...,1) + (1,N,N*,..., 1) + >... + (N*,1,1,...,N) as candidates for the unification symmetry of all particles. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Heinemeyer , E. Ma , M. Mondragon , G. Zoupanos

I propose implementing General Gauge Mediation using the class of $SU(N) \times U(1)$ SUSY breaking models. As an existence proof, I have utilized the 4-1 model in building multi-parameter gauge mediation. These hidden sectors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-18 Linda M. Carpenter

A supersymmetric model with two copies of the Standard Model gauge groups is constructed in the gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario. The supersymmetry breaking messengers are in a simple form. The Standard Model is obtained after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-03 J. G. Körner , Chun Liu

We construct a family-unified model on a Z_2xZ_2 orbifold in five dimensions. The model is based on a supersymmetric SU(7) gauge theory. The gauge group is broken by orbifold boundary conditions to a product of grand unified SU(5) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhenyu Han , Witold Skiba

We study gauge symmetry breaking patterns of the five-dimensional $SU(5)$ grand gauge-Higgs unification compactified on an orbifold $S^1/{\mathbb Z}_2$ with the Hosotani mechanism in the framework of the diagonal embedding method. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

We describe a supersymmetric Grand Unified Theory based on the gauge group $\SU(5)^3$, or $\SO(10)^3$, invariant under the interchange of any~SU(5), or~SO(10), with each family multiplet transforming non trivially under one different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Barbieri , Gia Dvali , Alessandro Strumia

The gauge symmetry of the Standard Model is SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y for unknown reasons. One aspect that can be addressed is the low dimensionality of all its subgroups. Why not much larger groups like SU(7), or for that matter, SP(38)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Guillermo Garcia Fernandez , Jesus Guerrero Rojas , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada
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