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Related papers: Liquid-Gas phase transition in nuclei

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The machine-learning techniques have shown their capability for studying phase transitions in condensed matter physics. Here, we employ the machine-learning techniques to study the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition. We adopt an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-17 Rui Wang , Yu-Gang Ma , R. Wada , Lie-Wen Chen , Wan-Bing He , Huan-Ling Liu , Kai-Jia Sun

A two-components isospin lattice gas model has been employed to study the liquid-gas phase transition for asymmetric nuclear matter. An additional degree of freedom, namely, the asymmetry parameter alpha has been considered carefully for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wei Liang Qian , Ru-Keng Su

Questions concerning nuclear phase transitions are addressed within the transport theory. The issue of thermal equilibrium in the region of the liquid-gas phase transition is investigated. Signatures of the transition to the quark-gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Danielewicz

Bimodal distributions of some chosen variables measured in nuclear collisions were recently proposed as a non ambiguous signature of a first order phase transition in nuclei. This section presents a compilation of both theoretical and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Olivier Lopez , Marie-France Rivet

The liquid-gas phase transition in hot asymmetric nuclear matter is studied within density-dependent relativistic mean-field models where the density dependence is introduced according to the Brown-Rho scaling and constrained by available…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-04 Guang-Hua Zhang , Wei-Zhou Jiang

We study the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition on the basis of a two-component lattice gas model. A Metropolis type of sampling method is used to generate microscopic states in the canonical ensemble. The effective equation of state and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Borg , I. N. Mishustin , J. P. Bondorf

Recent advancement on the knowledge of multifragmentation and phase transition for hot nuclei is reported. It concerns i) the influence of radial collective energy on fragment partitions and the derivation of general properties of…

This work presents a comparative study of the best models available to describe granular fluids in order to investigate the extent to which it makes sense to speak about a liquid-gas transition in a system of particles that present no…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-02 O. Coquand

The study of liquid-gas phase transition in heavy ion collisions has generated a lot of interest amongst the nuclear physicists in the recent years. In heavy ion collisions, there is no direct way of measuring the state variables like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-18 G. Chaudhuri , S. Mallik , P. Das , S. Das Gupta

The liquid-gas phase transition in hot neutron-rich nuclear matter is investigated within a self-consistent thermal model using different interactions with or without isospin and/or momentum dependence. The boundary of the phase-coexistence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Hong-Ru Ma

The liquid-gas phase transition in hot asymmetric nuclear matter is investigated within relativistic mean-field model using the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy constrained from the measured neutron skin thickness of finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Bharat K. Sharma , Subrata Pal

Thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter undergoing multifragmentation are studied within a simplified version of the statistical model. An exact analytical solution has been found for the grand canonical ensemble. Excluded volume…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

It is commonly accepted that strongly interacting matter has several phase transitions in different domains of temperature and baryon density. In this contribution I discuss two most popular phase transitions which in principle can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. N. Mishustin

For many years it has been speculated that excited nuclei would undergo a liquid to vapor phase transition. For even longer, it has been known that clusterization in a vapor carries direct information on the liquid- vapor equilibrium…

Liquid-gas phase transition in statistical mechanics is a long-standing dilemma not yet well explained. In this paper we propose a novel approach to this dilemma, by: 1). Putting forth a new space homogeneity assumption. 2). Giving a new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuan-Xing Gui

Progress on nuclear liquid gas phase transition (LGPT) or critical behavior has been simply reviewed and some signals of LGPT in heavy ion collisions, especially in NIMROD data, are focused. These signals include the power-law charge…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. G. Ma

Recent important progress on the knowledge of multifragmentation and phase transition for hot nuclei, thanks to the high detection quality of the INDRA array, is reported. It concerns i) the radial collective energies involved in hot…

The equation of state (EOS) of finite nuclei is constructed in the relativistic Thomas-Fermi theory using the non-linear $\sigma-\omega -\rho$ model. The caloric curves are calculated by confining the nuclei in the freeze-out volume taken…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Tapas Sil , B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

Saturation properties and liquid-gas phase transition of nucleus are analysed in the framework of Hatree-Fock theory. We modify Hill-Wheller formula with a finite-size-effect parameter by fitting the zero-temperature properties of nucleus.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fu-Guang Cao , Shan-de Yang

The liquid-gas phase transition is studied in a multi-component nuclear system using a local Skyrme interaction with Coulomb and surface effects. Some features are qualitatively the same as the results of Muller and Serot which uses…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian