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We prove that all the translation invariant Gibbs states of the Ising model are a linear combination of the pure phases $\mu^+,\mu^-$ in the phase transition regime. This implies that the average magnetization is continuous in the phase…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Bodineau

We prove rigorously that the ferromagnetic Ising model on any nonamenable Cayley graph undergoes a continuous (second-order) phase transition in the sense that there is a unique Gibbs measure at the critical temperature. The proof of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Tom Hutchcroft

We consider a nearest-neighbor SOS model, spin values $0,1,..., m$, $m\geq 2$, on a Cayley tree of order $k$ . We mainly assume that $m=2$ and study translation-invariant (TI) and `splitting' (S) Gibbs measures (GMs). For $m=2$, in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-19 U. A. Rozikov , Yu. M. Suhov

A model in statistical mechanics, characterised by the corresponding Gibbs measure, is a subset of the totality of probability distributions on the phase space. The shape of this subset, i.e., the geometry, then plays an important role in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. C. Brody , A. Ritz

We consider the ferromagnetic Ising model with spatially dependent external fields on a Cayley tree, and we investigate the conditions for the existence of the phase transition for a class of external fields, asymptotically approaching a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-07 Rodrigo Bissacot , Eric Ossami Endo , Aernout C. D. van Enter

For SOS (solid-on-solid) model with external field and with spin values from the set of all integers, on a Cayley tree we give gradient Gibbs measures (GGMs). Such a measure corresponds to a boundary law (a function defined on vertices of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 F. H. Haydarov , U. A. Rozikov

In this present paper, the recurrence equations of an Ising model with three coupling constants on a third-order Cayley tree are obtained. Paramagnetic and ferromagnetic phases associated with the Ising model are characterized. Types of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-30 H. Akın

In this paper, we investigate tree-indexed Markov chains (Gibbs measures) defined by a Hamiltonian that couples two Ising layers: hidden spins \(s(x) \in \{\pm 1\}\) and observed spins \(\sigma(x) \in \{\pm 1\}\) on a Cayley tree. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-17 F. Herrera , U. A. Rozikov , M. V. Velasco

In this paper we analytically study the recurrence equations of an Ising model with three competing interactions on a Cayley tree of order three. We exactly describe paramagnetic and ferromagnetic phases of the Ising model. We obtain some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-09 Hasan Akin

Kittel's 1D model represents a natural DNA with two strands as a (molecular) zipper, which may separated as the temperature is varied. We define multidimensional version of this model on a Cayley tree and study the set of Gibbs measures. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-19 U. A. Rozikov

We consider models with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values, on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 1$. It is known that the "splitting Gibbs measures" of the model can be described by solutions of a nonlinear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Yu. Kh. Eshkabilov , F. H. Haydarov , U. A. Rozikov

Given n independent Bernoulli(p) random variables X_i, i = 1, ..., n, representing the opinions of individuals connected by an underlying random k-regular graph G_n on {1, ..., n}, we show that when conditioned on an atypical empirical…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 I-Hsun Chen , Ivan Lee , Kavita Ramanan , Sarath Yasodharan

In this paper, we study the HC-model with a countable set $\mathbb Z$ of spin values on a Cayley tree of order $k\geq 2$. This model is defined by a countable set of parameters (that is, the activity function $\lambda_i>0$, $i\in \mathbb…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 R. M. Khakimov , M. T. Makhammadaliev , U. A. Rozikov

We present a sufficient condition for the presence of spontaneous magnetization for the Ising model on a general graph, related to its long-range topology. Applying this condition we are able to prove the existence of a phase transition at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-08 Riccardo Campari , Davide Cassi

We consider fertile three-state Hard-Core (HC) models with the activity parameter $\lambda>0$ on a Cayley tree. It is known that there exist four types of such models: wrench, wand, hinge, and pipe. These models arise as simple examples of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 R. M. Khakimov , K. O. Umirzakova

In this paper, we consider the $\lambda$-model with nearest neighbor interactions and with competing Potts interactions on the Cayley tree of order-two. We notice that if $\lambda$-function is taken as a Potts interaction function, then…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Chin Hee Pah , Hakim Jamil , Muzaffar Rahmatullaev

Ising model without external field on an infinite Lorentzian triangulation sampled from the uniform distribution is considered. We prove uniqueness of the Gibbs measure in the high temperature region and coexistence of at least two Gibbs…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Maxim Krikun , Anatoly Yambartsev

We consider nearest-neighbor fertile hard-core models, with three states, on a homogeneous Cayley tree. It is known that there are four type of such models. We investigate all of them and describe translation-invariant and periodic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. A. Rozikov , Sh. A. Shoyusupov

We investigate the mixed spin-$(s,\tfrac12)$ Ising model on a Cayley tree of order three ($k=3$), extending the approach of \cite{Akin2024}. For the representative case $s=5$, the associated recursion leads to an 11-dimensional dynamical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Hasan Akin

In this paper, generalized Cayley graphs are studied. It is proved that every generalized Cayley graph of order 2p is a Cayley graph, where p is a prime. Special attention is given to generalized Cayley graphs on Abelian groups. It is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Ademir Hujdurović , Klavdija Kutnar , Pawel Petecki , Anastasiya Tanana
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