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Related papers: Using Torque to Understand Barred Galaxy Models

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In the standard model of structure formation, galaxies form in the centre of dark matter haloes that develop as a result of inhomogeneities in the primordial mass distribution of the Universe. Afterwards, galaxies grow by means of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-27 F. G. Iza , S. E. Nuza , C. Scannapieco

Disk galaxies can exchange angular momentum and baryons with their host dark matter (DM) halos. These halos possess internal spin, `lambda', which is insignificant rotationally but does affect interactions between the baryonic and DM…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-11 Angela Collier , Isaac Shlosman , Clayton Heller

The dynamical evolution of barred galaxies depends crucially on the fraction and their spacial distribution of chaotic orbits in them. In order to distinguish between the two kinds of orbits, we use the Smaller Alignment Index (SALI)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Manos , E. Athanassoula

Evolution of galaxies is one of the most actual topics in astrophysics. Among the most important factors determining the evolution are two galactic components which are difficult or even impossible to detect optically: the gaseous disks and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 R. Kipper , E. Tempel , A. Tamm

The importance of angular momentum in regulating the sizes of galactic disks and by this their star formation history is highlighted. Tidal torques and accretion of satellites in principle provide enough angular momentum to form disks with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Andreas Burkert , Elena D'Onghia

Elongated bar-like features are ubiquitous in galaxies, occurring at the centers of approximately two-thirds of spiral disks in the nearby Universe. Due to gravitational interactions between the bar and the other components of galaxies, it…

The evolution and distribution of the angular momentum of dark matter (DM) halos have been discussed in several studies over the past decades. In particular, the idea arose that angular momentum conservation should allow to infer the total…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-14 A. F. Teklu , R. -S. Remus , K. Dolag , A. M. Beck , A. Burkert , A. S. Schmidt , F. Schulze , L. K. Steinborn

We performed a series of 29 gasdynamical simulations of disc galaxies, barred and unbarred, with various stellar masses, to study the impact of the bar on star formation history. Unbarred galaxies evolve very smoothly, with a star formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-12 Christian Carles , Hugo Martel , Sara L. Ellison , Daisuke Kawata

The formation of galactic discs and the efficiency of star formation within them are issues central to our understanding of galaxy formation. We have developed a detailed and versatile model of disc formation which combines the strengths of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-09 M. J. Stringer , A. J. Benson

Self-consistent N-body simulations are efficient tools to study galactic dynamics. However, using them to study individual trajectories (or ensembles) in detail can be challenging. Such orbital studies are important to shed light on global…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 T. Manos , Rubens E. G. Machado

Simulations predict that the dark matter halos of galaxies should have central cusps, while those inferred from observed galaxies do not have cusps. We demonstrate, using both linear perturbation theory and n-body simulations, that a disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin D. Weinberg , Neal Katz

It has been known for some time that rotating bars in galaxies slow due to dynamical friction against the halo. However, recent attempts to use this process to place constraints on the dark matter density in galaxies and possibly also to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. A. Sellwood

The structure and dynamics of dark matter halos, as predicted by the hierarchical clustering scenario, are at odds with the properties inferred from the observations at galactic scales. My Thesis addresses this problem by taking an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-02-20 Chiara Tonini

Massive and diffuse haloes of hot gas (coronae) are important intermediaries between cosmology and galaxy evolution, storing mass and angular momentum acquired from the cosmic web until eventual accretion on to star-forming discs. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-20 Gabriele Pezzulli , Filippo Fraternali , James Binney

Galactic bars can affect the evolution of galaxies by redistributing gas in galaxies, possibly contributing to the cessation of star formation. Recent works point to 'bar quenching' playing an important role in massive disk galaxies like…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-22 Lucy Newnham , Kelley Hess , Karen Masters , Sandor Kruk , Samanta Penny , Tim Lingard , Rebecca Smethurst

We use N-body simulations of bar formation in isolated galaxies to study the effect of bulge mass and bulge concentration on bar formation. Bars are global disk instabilities that evolve by transferring angular momentum from the inner to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-03 Sandeep Kumar Kataria , Mousumi Das

Cosmological simulations show that dark matter halos surrounding baryonic disks have a wide range of angular momenta, measured by the spin parameter ($\lambda$). In this study, we bring out the importance of inner angular momentum($<$30…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-14 Sandeep Kumar Kataria , Juntai Shen

The standard disc formation scenario postulates that disc forms as the gas cools and flows into the centre of the dark matter halo, conserving the specific angular momentum. Major mergers have been shown to be able to destroy or highly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-05 S. E. Pedrosa , P. B. Tissera , M. E. De Rossi

We discuss the evolution of a disc galaxy due to the formation of a bar and, subsequently, a peanut. After the formation stage there is still considerable evolution, albeit slower. In purely stellar cases the pattern speed of the bar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Athanassoula

Non-axisymmetric modes like spirals and bars are the main driver of the evolution of disks, in transferring angular momentum, and allowing mass accretion. This evolution proceeds through self-regulation and feedback mechanisms, such as bar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Combes