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Von Neumann established that discretized algebraic equations must be consistent with the differential equations, and must be stable in order to obtain convergent numerical solutions for the given differential equations. The "stability" is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Lun-Shin Yao

Under certain conditions we prove the existence of a steady-state transport regime for interacting mesoscopic systems coupled to reservoirs (leads). The partitioning and partition-free scenarios are treated on an equal footing. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Valeriu Moldoveanu , Horia D. Cornean , Claude-Alain Pillet

Consider a finite system of rank-based competing Brownian particles, where the drift and diffusion of each particle depend only on its current rank relative to other particles. We present a simple sufficient condition for absence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Andrey Sarantsev

We present sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions for a class of fractional singular boundary value problems in presence of Caputo fractional derivative. Further, the nonlinearity involved has singularity with respect…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Naseer Ahmad Asif

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a system of linear inhomogeneous fractional differential equations to have at least one bounded solution. We also obtain an explicit description for the set of all bounded (or decay)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-24 N. D. Cong , T. S. Doan , H. T. Tuan

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) without global Lipschitz drift often demonstrate unusual phenomena. In this paper, we consider the following SDE on $\mathbb R^d$: \begin{align*} \mathrm{d} \mathbf{X}_t=\mathbf{b}(\mathbf{X}_t)…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Yingjun Mo , Yu Wang

In this paper, we consider the continuous dependence on initial values and parameters of solutions as well as invariant measures for McKean-Vlasov SDEs under distribution-dependent Lyapunov conditions. In contrast to the classical SDEs, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Jun Ma , Zhenxin Liu

This paper develops necessary and sufficient conditions for the preservation of asymptotic convergence rates of deterministically and stochastically perturbed ordinary differential equations with regularly varying nonlinearity close to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-04 John A. D. Appleby , Denis D. Patterson

We study the problem of the existence, uniqueness and stability of solutions of reflected stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with a minimality condition depending on the law of the solution (and not on the paths). We require that some…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Adrian Falkowski , Leszek Slominski

The work concerns the space-distribution dependent Zakai equations from nonlinear filtering problems of McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential equations with correlated noises. First of all, we establish the space-distribution dependent…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Meiqi Liu , Huijie Qiao

We present explicit sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence and uniqueness of the feasible load-flow solution for distribution networks with a generic topology (radial or meshed) modeled with positive sequence equivalents. In the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Cong Wang , Andrey Bernstein , Jean-Yves Le Boudec , Mario Paolone

This work focuses on the well-posedness of McKean-Vlasov stochastic differential delay equations. Under suitable lipschitz conditions on the drift and diffusion terms, along with a distribution dependent Lyapunov condition, this paper shows…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Dan Noelck

An equilibrium of a delay differential equation (DDE) is absolutely stable, if it is locally asymptotically stable for all delays. We present criteria for absolute stability of DDEs with discrete time-delays. In the case of a single delay,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Serhiy Yanchuk , Matthias Wolfrum , Tiago Pereira , Dmitry Turaev

We derive a simple sufficient condition for the local asymptotic stability of spatially discrete, continuous-time reaction-diffusion systems of networked dynamical systems at a homogeneous equilibrium point. The framework explicitly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Dinesh Kumar

The processes described in the title always have reversible stationary distributions. In this paper, we give sufficient conditions for the existence of, and for the nonexistence of, nonreversible stationary distributions. In the case of an…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Lincoln Chayes , Thomas M. Liggett

We consider It\^o uniformly nondegenerate equations with random coefficients. When the coefficients satisfy some low regularity assumptions with respect to the spatial variables and Malliavin differentiability assumptions on the sample…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Guohuan Zhao

A new notion of independence relation is given and associated to it, the class of flat theories, a subclass of strong stable theories including the superstable ones is introduced. More precisely, after introducing this independence…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Daniel Palacín , Saharon Shelah

We show that if a strictly positive joint probability distribution for a set of binary random variables factors according to a tree, then vertex separation represents all and only the independence relations enclosed in the distribution. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Ann Becker , Dan Geiger , Christopher Meek

We present necessary and sufficient conditions for solving the strongly dependent decision (SDD) problem in various distributed systems. Our main contribution is a novel characterization of the SDD problem based on point-set topology. For…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Martin Biely , Peter Robinson

The well-posedness for SDEs with singularity in both space and distribution variables is derived, where the interacting drift term is bounded and Lipschitz continuous under total variation distance and the diffusion term is allowed to be…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Xing Huang