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The Ambrosio-Tortorelli functional is a phase-field approximation of the Mumford-Shah functional that has been widely used for image segmentation. The approximation has the advantages of being easy to implement, maintaining the segmentation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Yufei Yu , Weizhang Huang

The Mumford-Shah functional approximates a function by a piecewise smooth function. Its versatility makes it ideal for tasks such as image segmentation or restoration, and it is now a widespread tool of image processing. Recent work has…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Nicolas Bonneel , David Coeurjolly , Pierre Gueth , Jacques-Olivier Lachaud

Given an image $u_0$, the aim of minimising the Mumford-Shah functional is to find a decomposition of the image domain into sub-domains and a piecewise smooth approximation $u$ of $u_0$ such that $u$ varies smoothly within each sub-domain.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Irene Fonseca , Lisa Maria Kreusser , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Matthew Thorpe

In this paper, we present a method for the numerical minimization of the Mumford-Shah functional that is based on the idea of topological asymptotic expansions. The basic idea is to cover the expected edge set with balls of radius \epsilon…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Markus Grasmair , Monika Muszkieta , Otmar Scherzer

The Ambrosio-Tortorelli approximation scheme with weighted underlying metric is investigated. It is shown that it {\Gamma}-converges to a Mumford-Shah image segmentation functional depending on the weight $\omega dx$, where $\omega\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Irene Fonseca , Pan Liu

We propose and study two variants of the Ambrosio-Tortorelli functional where the first-order penalization of the edge variable $v$ is replaced by a second-order term depending on the Hessian or on the Laplacian of $v$, respectively. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Martin Burger , Teresa Esposito , Caterina Zeppieri

We propose a $\Gamma$-convergent discrete approximation of the Mumford-Shah functional. The discrete functionals act on functions defined on stationary stochastic lattices and take into account general finite differences through a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Matthias Ruf

We propose and analyze a finite-difference discretization of the Ambrosio-Tortorelli functional. It is known that if the discretization is made with respect to an underlying periodic lattice of spacing $\delta$, the discretized functionals…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Annika Bach , Marco Cicalese , Matthias Ruf

We consider adaptations of the Mumford-Shah functional to graphs. These are based on discretizations of nonlocal approximations to the Mumford-Shah functional. Motivated by applications in machine learning we study the random geometric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Marco Caroccia , Antonin Chambolle , Dejan Slepčev

We consider a family $\{(u_\varepsilon, v_\varepsilon)\}_{\varepsilon>0}$ of critical points of the Ambrosio-Tortorelli functional. Assuming a uniform energy bound, the sequence $\{(u_\varepsilon, v_\varepsilon)\}_{\varepsilon>0}$ converges…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Jean-François Babadjian , Martin Rakovsky , Rémy Rodiac

In contemporary image and vision analysis, stochastic approaches demonstrate great flexibility in representing and modeling complex phenomena, while variational-PDE methods gain enormous computational advantages over Monte-Carlo or other…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jianhong Shen

Image segmentation and image restoration are two important topics in image processing with great achievements. In this paper, we propose a new multiphase segmentation model by combining image restoration and image segmentation models.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-12 Xiaohao Cai

We define a notion of quasi-static evolution for the elliptic approximation of the Mumford-Shah functional proposed by Ambrosio and Tortorelli. Then we prove that this regular evolution converges to a quasi-static growth of brittle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Giacomini

We develop a phase-field approximation of the relaxation of the perimeter functional in the plane under a connectedness constraint based on the classical Modica-Mortola functional and the connectedness constraint of (Dondl, Lemenant,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Patrick Dondl , Matteo Novaga , Benedikt Wirth , Stephan Wojtowytsch

We provide a variational approximation of Ambrosio-Tortorelli type for brittle fracture energies of piecewise-rigid solids. Our result covers both the case of geometrically nonlinear elasticity and that of linearised elasticity.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Marco Cicalese , Matteo Focardi , Caterina Ida Zeppieri

We consider the inverse problem of recovering a binary function from blurred and noisy data. Such problems arise in many applications, for example image processing and optimal control of PDEs. Our formulation is based on the Mumford-Shah…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Charles Brett , Andreas S. Dedner , Charles M. Elliott

Finding a match between partially available deformable shapes is a challenging problem with numerous applications. The problem is usually approached by computing local descriptors on a pair of shapes and then establishing a point-wise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-02-01 Jonathan Pokrass , Alexander M. Bronstein , Michael M. Bronstein

We study the $\Gamma$-limit of Ambrosio-Tortorelli-type functionals $D_\varepsilon(u,v)$, whose dependence on the symmetrised gradient $e(u)$ is different in $\mathbb{A} u$ and in $e(u)-\mathbb{A} u$, for a $\mathbb{C}$-elliptic symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Antonin Chambolle , Vito Crismale

We proposed an efficient iterative thresholding method for multi-phase image segmentation. The algorithm is based on minimizing piecewise constant Mumford-Shah functional in which the contour length (or perimeter) is approximated by a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Dong Wang , Haohan Li , Xiaoyu Wei , Xiaoping Wang

The binary Mumford-Shah model is a widespread tool for image segmentation and can be considered as a basic model in shape optimization with a broad range of applications in computer vision, ranging from basic segmentation and labeling to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Benjamin Berkels , Alexander Effland , Martin Rumpf
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