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Related papers: Blazar variability - expect the unexpected

200 papers

PKS 2155-304 is a blazar located in the Southern Hemisphere, monitored with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) at very high energy (VHE, E>100 GeV) $\gamma$ rays every year since 2002. Thanks to the large data set collected in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-05 Alicja Wierzcholska , Michael Zacharias , Felix Jankowsky , Stefan Wagner , H. E. S. S. Collaboration

Blazars, including BL Lacs and FSRQs, are the most luminous extragalactic {\gamma}-ray sources. They account for about 56% of the sources listed in the recent Fermi-LAT catalog (4FGL-DR4). The optical and UV spectra of BL Lacs are nearly…

We select a sample of 10 radio-quiet quasars with confirmed intranight optical variability and with available X-ray data. We compare the variability properties and the broad band spectral constraints to the predictions of intranight…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Czerny , A. Siemiginowska , A. Janiuk , A. C. Gupta

The blazar 3C 279 is well studied and shows frequent large continuum flares from radio to gamma-ray wavelengths. There have been a number of multi-wavelength observations of 3C 279, and hence there are many ultraviolet data for this object…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Anuradha Koratkar , Elena Pian , C. Megan Urry , Joseph E. Pesce

The current status of leptonic jet models for blazars is reviewed. Differences between the quasar and BL-Lac subclasses of blazars may be understood in terms of the dominance of different radiation mechanisms in the gamma-ray regime.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boettcher

Blazars are sources whose jet is pointing to us. Since their jets are relativistic, the flux is greatly amplified in the direction of motion, making blazars the most powerful persistent objects in the Universe. This is true at all…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-04 G. Ghisellini

Blazars present highly variable $\gamma$-ray emission. This variability, which can range from a few minutes to several years, is also observed at other wavelengths across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. We make use of the first 12…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-05 P. Peñil , J. Otero-Santos , M. Ajello , S. Buson , A. Domínguez , L. Marcotulli , N. Torres-Albà , J. Becerra González , J. A. Acosta-Pulido

We have carried out a survey to search for hidden blazars in a sample of $z{\sim}2$ radio-loud quasars. The idea is based on our prediction that we should be able to see large CIV line variability not associated with observed continuum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Feng Ma

Results of multi-frequency VLBA polarization imaging for sources showing evidence of quasi-periodic variations in their total flux density are discussed. Possible origins of the observed behavior are proposed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. B. Pyatunina , D. C. Gabuzda , S. G. Jorstad , M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller , H. Terasranta

We present our optical photometric observations of three TeV blazars, PKS 1510-089, PG 1553+113 and Mrk 501 taken using two telescopes in India, one in Bulgaria, one in Greece and one in Serbia during 2012 - 2014. These observations covered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-24 Alok C. Gupta , A. Agarwal , J. Bhagwan , A. Strigachev , R. Bachev , E. Semkov , H. Gaur , G. Damljanovic , O. Vince , Paul J. Wiita

Since 2007, the blazar 3C 454.3 has become the most active and the brightest gamma-ray source of the sky, deserving the nickname of "Crazy Diamond". The short-term variability in the gamma-ray energy band and the extremely high peak fluxes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 S. Vercellone

The spectral energy distribution and variability of several blazars (Mkn 501, 1 ES 2344+51.4, PKS 2155-30.4, 1 ES 1218+30.4, 3C 454.3) along the blazar sequence is investigated using a selfconsistent and timedependent lepto-hadronic hybrid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-09-12 Matthias Weidinger , Felix Spanier

Context. The origin of blazar variability, seen from radio up to gamma rays, is still a heavily debated matter and broadband flares offer a unique testbed towards a better understanding of these extreme objects. Such an energetic outburst…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-11 V. Karamanavis , L. Fuhrmann , E. Angelakis , I. Nestoras , I. Myserlis , T. P. Krichbaum , J. A. Zensus , H. Ungerechts , A. Sievers , M. A. Gurwell

Time-variable polarization is an extremely valuable observational tool to probe the dynamical physical conditions of blazar jets. Since 2008, we have been monitoring the flux and linear polarization of a sample of gamma-ray bright blazars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-04 Alan P. Marscher , Svetlana G. Jorstad

The BL Lacertae object 3C 66A was detected in a flaring state by the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) and VERITAS in 2008 October. In addition to these gamma-ray observations, F-GAMMA, GASP-WEBT, PAIRITEL, MDM, ATOM, Swift, and Chandra…

Context. Blazars are a distinct subclass of active galactic nuclei (AGN), known for their fast variability, high polarization, and intense emission across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays. Gamma-ray blazar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-08 N. Álvarez Crespo , A. Domínguez , V. S. Paliya , M. Chamorro Cazorla , P. Sánchez Blázquez , A. Gil de Paz

Currently, FRB 121102 is the only fast radio burst source that was observed to give out bursts repeatedly. It shows a high repeating rate, with more than one hundred bursts being spotted, but with no obvious periodicity in the activities.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-25 Bing Li , Long-Biao Li , Zhi-Bin Zhang , Jin-Jun Geng , Li-Ming Song , Yong-Feng Huang , Yuan-Pei Yang

Blazars are a highly variable subclass of active galactic nuclei that have been observed to vary significantly during a single night. This intranight variability remains a debated phenomenon, with various mechanisms proposed to explain the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-02 Callum McCall , Helen E. Jermak , Iain A. Steele , Shiho Kobayashi , Johan H. Knapen , Pablo M. Sánchez-Alarcón

Blazars are the most luminous and variable AGNs, and thus excellent probes of accretion and emission processes close to the central engine. We focus on PKS 1510-089 ($z=0.36$), one of the brightest gamma-ray sources in the Fermi LAT…

Since 2002, the number of detected blazars at E_\gamma > 100 GeV has more than doubled. I study all currently known BL Lac-type objects with published energy spectra. Their intrinsic energy spectra are reconstructed by removing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-08 Robert Wagner