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We report a comprehensive muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR) study of the prototypical magnetoelectric antiferromagnet Cr$_2$O$_3$. We find the positively charged muon ($\mu^+$) occupies several distinct interstitial sites, and displays a rich…

Spin-polarized currents play a key role in spintronics. Recently, it has been found that antiferromagnets with a non-spin-degenerate band structure can efficiently spin-polarize electric currents, even though their net magnetization is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-20 Gautam Gurung , Ding-Fu Shao , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

We investigate the phase diagram and, in particular, the nature of the the multicritical point in three-dimensional frustrated $N$-component spin models with noncollinear order in the presence of an external field, for instance easy-axis…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We present the detailed inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the noncollinear antiferromagnet Mn$_3$Ge. Time-of-flight and triple-axis spectroscopy experiments were conducted at the temperature of 6~K, well below the high magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-01 A. S. Sukhanov , M. S. Pavlovskii , Ph. Bourges , H. C. Walker , K. Manna , C. Felser , D. S. Inosov

Mn5Ge3 thin films epitaxially grown on Ge(111) exhibit metallic conductivity and strong ferromagnetism up to about 300 K. Recent experiments suggest a non-collinear spin structure. In order to gain deep insights into the magnetic structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Stroppa , M. Peressi

The antiferromagnetic Weyl semimetal Mn3Sn has attracted wide attention due to their vast anomalous transverse transport properties despite barely net magnetization. So far, the magnetic properties of Mn3Sn have been experimentally…

We use spherical neutron polarimetry to determine the ground state magnetic structure of Mn3Sn. We find that Mn3Sn adopts an inverse triangular structure with spins parallel to <100> (Type III) rather than spins parallel to <110> (Type IV).…

Inelastic neutron scattering has been applied to the study of the spin dynamics of Cr-based antiferromagnetic octanuclear rings where a finite total spin of the ground state is obtained by substituting one Cr(III) ion (s = 3/2) with Zn (s =…

The simulation of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments is a notoriously difficult task, if many spins participate in the dynamics. The recently established dynamic mean-field theory for high-temperature spin systems (spinDMFT)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 Timo Gräßer , Götz S. Uhrig

We show how compensated antiferromagnetic spins can be implemented in the micromagnetic simulation program MuMax3. We demonstrate that we can model spin flop coupling as a uniaxial anisotropy for small canting angles and how we can take…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-29 Jonas De Clercq , Jonathan Leliaert , Bartel Van Waeyenberge

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements were performed on single crystals of the antiferromagnetic compound Mn5Si3 in order to investigate the relation between the spin dynamics and the magneto-thermodynamic properties. It is shown that…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-27 N. Biniskos , K. Schmalzl , S. Raymond , S. Petit , P. Steffens , J. Persson , T. Brueckel

We report a neutron spin-echo study of the critical dynamics in the $S=5/2$ antiferromagnets MnF$_2$ and Rb$_2$MnF$_4$ with three-dimensional (3D) and two-dimensional (2D) spin systems, respectively, in zero external field. Both compounds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 K. F. Tseng , T. Keller , A. C. Walters , R. J. Birgeneau , B. Keimer

The space- and time-dependent response of many-body quantum systems is the most informative aspect of their emergent behaviour. The dynamical structure factor, experimentally measurable using neutron scattering, can map this response in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-27 B. Lake , D. A. Tennant , J. -S. Caux , T. Barthel , U. Schollwöck , S. E. Nagler , C. D. Frost

A novel implementation of the linear response time-dependent density functional theory addressing spin excitations in non-collinear magnets based on the Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green's function method is presented. Following the exposition…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-22 David Eilmsteiner , Arthur Ernst , Paweł A. Buczek

The recent neutron-scattering data for spin-wave dispersion in $\rm Ho Mn O_3$ are well described by an anisotropic Hubbard model on a triangular lattice with a planar (XY) spin anisotropy. Best fit indicates that magnetic excitations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Saptarshi Ghosh , Avinash Singh

Magnetoelectric, dielectric and magnetic susceptibility tensors of multiferroic TbMnO3 with cycloidal antiferromagnetic structure in external electric and magnetic fields have been investigated with taking into account dynamics of spin,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-17 Igor V. Bychkov , Dmitry A. Kuzmin , Sergey J. Lamekhov , Vladimir G. Shavrov

Antiferromagnetic spintronics is one of the leading candidates for next-generation electronics. Among abundant antiferromagnets, noncollinear antiferromagnets are promising for achieving practical applications due to coexisting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-09 Hongyu Chen , Peixin Qin , Han Yan , Zexin Feng , Xiaorong Zhou , Xiaoning Wang , Ziang Meng , Li Liu , Zhiqi Liu

The cluster multipole (CMP) expansion for magnetic structures provides a scheme to systematically generate candidate magnetic structures specifically including noncollinear magnetic configurations adapted to the crystal symmetry of a given…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-19 Marie-Therese Huebsch , Takuya Nomoto , Michi-To Suzuki , Ryotaro Arita

The magnetic anisotropy of antiferromagnets plays a crucial role in stabilising the magnetisation of many spintronic devices. In non-collinear antiferromagnets such as IrMn the symmetry and temperature dependence of the effective anisotropy…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-18 Sarah Jenkins , Roy Chantrell , Timothy Klemmer , Richard F. L. Evans

Collinear and non-collinear spin structures of wurtzite phase CoO often appearing in nano-sized samples are investigated using first-principles density functional theory calculations. We examined the total energy of several different spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-03 Myung Joon Han , Heung-Sik Kim , Dong Geun Kim , Jaejun Yu
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