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We study the quantum phase transition of the (1+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model at finite density using the tensor renormalization group method. This model suffers from the sign problem, which has prevented us from investigating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-18 Xiao Luo , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

A thermodynamic approach to derive the liquid-glass transition line in the reduced temperature vs reduced density plane for a monatomic Lennard-Jones fluid is presented. The approach makes use of a recent reformulation of the classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Robles , M. López de Haro

We start with the simplest quantum system (a two-level system, i.e., a qubit) and discuss a one-to-one mapping of the quantum state in a two-dimensional Hilbert space to a vector in an eight dimensional probability space (probability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 D. D. Yavuz , A. Yadav

One of the most remarkable results of quantum mechanics is the fact that many-body quantum systems may exhibit phase transitions even at zero temperature. Quantum fluctuations, deeply rooted in Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and not…

A quantum phase transition is typically induced by tuning an external parameter that appears as a coupling constant in the Hamiltonian. Another route is to vary the global symmetry of the system, generalizing, e.g., SU(2) to SU(N). In that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-14 K. S. D. Beach , Fabien Alet , Matthieu Mambrini , Sylvain Capponi

This work constructs Jonson-Lindenstrauss embeddings with best accuracy, as measured by variance, mean-squared error and exponential concentration of the length distortion. Lower bounds for any data and embedding dimensions are determined,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Maciej Skorski

In this work, we explore modewise Johnson-Lindenstrauss embeddings (JLEs) as a tool to reduce the computational cost and memory requirements of nuclear many-body methods. JLEs are randomized projections of high-dimensional data tensors onto…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-04 A. Zare , R. Wirth , C. A. Haselby , H. Hergert , M. Iwen

Linear regression is one of the most prevalent techniques in machine learning, however, it is also common to use linear regression for its \emph{explanatory} capabilities rather than label prediction. Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) is often…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Or Sheffet

Starting from a NJL-type model with N fermion species fermion and difermion condensates and their associated phase structures are considered at nonzero chemical potential $\mu$ and zero temperature in spaces with nontrivial topology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

We show that the Julia set of quadratic maps with parameters in hyperbolic components of the Mandelbrot set is given by a transseries formula, rapidly convergent at any repelling periodic point. Up to conformal transformations, we obtain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-29 O. Costin , M. Huang

We solve the Ginzburg-Landau equation (GLE) for the mesoscopic thin film of the square shape in the magnetic field. In the limit of Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa \to \infty$ we find a series of first and second order phase transitions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Bonca , V. V. Kabanov

Phase transitions can occur in one-dimensional classical statistical mechanics at non-zero temperature when the number of components N of the spin is infinite. We show how to solve such magnets in one dimension for any N, and how the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Fendley , Oleg Tchernyshyov

We report numerical results for the phase diagram in the density-disorder plane of a hard sphere system in the presence of quenched, random, pinning disorder. Local minima of a discretized version of the Ramakrishnan-Yussouff free energy…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

Phase transitions in one-dimensional classical fluids are usually ruled out by making appeal to van Hove's theorem. A way to circumvent the conclusions of the theorem is to consider an interparticle potential that is everywhere bounded.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-09 S. Prestipino , D. Gazzillo , N. Tasinato

In this work, we provide a validity condition for the normal form transformation to remove the non-resonant cubic terms in the $\beta$-FPUT system. We show that for a wave field with random phases, the normal form transformation is valid by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Boyang Wu , Miguel Onorato , Zaher Hani , Yulin Pan

It is well known that the Johnson-Lindenstrauss dimensionality reduction method is optimal for worst case distortion. While in practice many other methods and heuristics are used, not much is known in terms of bounds on their performance.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Yair Bartal , Ora Nova Fandina , Kasper Green Larsen

We study the phase transition between the high temperature algebraic liquid phase and the low temperature ordered phase in several different types of locally constrained O(N) spin systems, using a unified constrained Ginzburg-Landau…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-03 Cenke Xu

Spielberg has recently shown that Baumslag-Solitar groups associated to pairs of positive integers are quasi-lattice ordered in the sense of Nica. Thus they have tractable Toeplitz algebras. Each of these algebras carries a natural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Lisa Orloff Clark , Astrid an Huef , Iain Raeburn

Phase transitions occupy a central role in physics, due both to their experimental ubiquity and their fundamental conceptual importance. The explanation of universality at phase transitions was the great success of the theory formulated by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fabien Alet , Gregoire Misguich , Vincent Pasquier , Roderich Moessner , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

Using the mathematical definitions of deceleration and jerk parameters we obtain a general differential equation for squared Hubble parameter. For a constant jerk, this differential equation leads to an exact function for Hubble parameter.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-21 Hassan Amirhashchi , Soroush Amirhashchi