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We report the serendipitous discovery of two strong gravitational lens candidates (ACS J160919+6532 and ACS J160910+6532) in deep images obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope, each less than 40 arcsec…

We investigated the ability of the Euclid telescope to detect galaxy-scale gravitational lenses. To do so, we performed a systematic visual inspection of the $0.7\,\rm{deg}^2$ Euclid Early Release Observations data towards the Perseus…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-05 J. A. Acevedo Barroso , C. M. O'Riordan , B. Clément , C. Tortora , T. E. Collett , F. Courbin , R. Gavazzi , R. B. Metcalf , V. Busillo , I. T. Andika , R. Cabanac , H. M. Courtois , J. Crook-Mansour , L. Delchambre , G. Despali , L. R. Ecker , A. Franco , P. Holloway , N. Jackson , K. Jahnke , G. Mahler , L. Marchetti , P. Matavulj , A. Melo , M. Meneghetti , L. A. Moustakas , O. Müller , A. A. Nucita , A. Paulino-Afonso , J. Pearson , K. Rojas , C. Scarlata , S. Schuldt , S. Serjeant , D. Sluse , S. H. Suyu , M. Vaccari , A. Verma , G. Vernardos , M. Walmsley , H. Bouy , G. L. Walth , D. M. Powell , M. Bolzonella , J. -C. Cuillandre , M. Kluge , T. Saifollahi , M. Schirmer , C. Stone , A. Acebron , L. Bazzanini , A. Díaz-Sánchez , N. B. Hogg , L. V. E. Koopmans , S. Kruk , L. Leuzzi , A. Manjón-García , F. Mannucci , B. C. Nagam , R. Pearce-Casey , L. Scharré , J. Wilde , B. Altieri , A. Amara , S. Andreon , N. Auricchio , C. Baccigalupi , M. Baldi , A. Balestra , S. Bardelli , A. Basset , P. Battaglia , R. Bender , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , A. Caillat , S. Camera , G. P. Candini , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , J. Carretero , S. Casas , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , M. Cropper , A. Da Silva , H. Degaudenzi , G. De Lucia , J. Dinis , F. Dubath , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , M. Farina , S. Farrens , S. Ferriol , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , S. Galeotta , B. Garilli , K. George , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , P. Gómez-Alvarez , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , S. V. H. Haugan , H. Hoekstra , W. Holmes , I. Hook , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , M. Jhabvala , B. Joachimi , E. Keihänen , S. Kermiche , A. Kiessling , B. Kubik , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , D. Le Mignant , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , I. Lloro , G. Mainetti , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , S. Marcin , O. Marggraf , M. Martinelli , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , E. Medinaceli , M. Melchior , Y. Mellier , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , R. Nakajima , C. Neissner , R. C. Nichol , S. -M. Niemi , J. W. Nightingale , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , W. J. Percival , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. A. Popa , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , E. Rossetti , R. Saglia , Z. Sakr , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sapone , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback , A. Secroun , G. Seidel , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , J. Skottfelt , L. Stanco , J. Steinwagner , P. Tallada-Crespí , D. Tavagnacco , A. N. Taylor , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , I. Tutusaus , E. A. Valentijn , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , Y. Wang , J. Weller , E. Zucca , C. Burigana , V. Scottez , M. Viel , D. Scott , S. Vegetti

The atomic hydrogen HI content of galaxies is intimately related to star formation and galaxy evolution through the baryon cycle, which involves processes such as accretion, feedback, outflows, and gas recycling. While probing the HI gas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-18 Sauraj Bharti , Ashish Kumar Meena , J. S. Bagla

We present the details of a strong lens model of SMACS J0723.3-7327, which was made public as part of the data and high level science products (HLSP) release of the RELICS HST treasury program (Reionization Lensing Cluster Survey; GO-14096,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 Keren Sharon , Mandy C. Chen , Guillaume Mahler , Dan Coe , the RELICS Collaboration

We present a new and independent methodology for identifying gravitational lens candidates using data from the H-ATLAS and AllWISE surveys. Unlike previous approaches, which are typically biased toward bright, strongly lensed submillimeter…

We present an infrared adaptation of the Cluster Red-Sequence method. We modify the two filter technique of Gladders & Yee (2000) to identify clusters based on their R-[3.6] color. We apply the technique to the 4 degree^2 Spitzer First Look…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gillian Wilson , Adam Muzzin , Mark Lacy , the FLS Team

We present a pilot study of the intracluster light (ICL) in massive clusters using imaging of the $z=0.566$ cluster of galaxies WHL J013719.8-08284 observed by the RELICS project with the HST. We measure the ICL fraction in four optical…

SURFSUP is a joint Spitzer and HST Exploration Science program using 10 galaxy clusters as cosmic telescopes to study z >~ 7 galaxies at intrinsically lower luminosities, enabled by gravitational lensing, than blank field surveys of the…

Gravitational lensing magnification is measured with a significance of 9.7 sigma on a large sample of galaxy clusters in the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS). This survey covers ~154 deg^2 and contains over 18,000…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Jes Ford , Hendrik Hildebrandt , Ludovic Van Waerbeke , Thomas Erben , Clotilde Laigle , Martha Milkeraitis , Christopher Morrison

We present a striking new Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observation of the rich cluster Abell 2218 taken with the Wide-Field and Planetary Camera (WFPC2). HST's restored image quality reveals a sizeable number of gravitationally-lensed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 J. -P. Kneib , R. S. Ellis , I. Smail , W. J. Couch , R. M. Sharples

We present the results of optical identifications and spectroscopic redshifts measurements for galaxy clusters from 2-nd Planck catalogue of Sunyaev-Zeldovich sources (PSZ2), located at high redshifts, $z\approx0.7-0.9$. We used the data of…

Gravitational lensing by massive galaxy clusters is a powerful tool for the discovery and study of high redshift galaxies, including those at z>=6 likely responsible for cosmic re-ionization. Pello et al. recently used this technique to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Graham P. Smith , David J. Sand , Eiichi Egami , Daniel Stern , Peter R. Eisenhardt

High-resolution imaging and strong gravitational lensing of high-redshift galaxies have enabled the detection of compact sources with properties similar to nearby massive star clusters. Often found to be very young, these sources may be…

We present the results of our pipeline for discovering strong gravitational lenses in the ongoing Ultraviolet Near-Infrared Optical Northern Survey (UNIONS). We successfully train the deep residual neural network (ResNet) based on…

The recent discovery of a large number of galaxy clusters using the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect has opened a new era on the study of the most massive clusters in the Universe. Multi-wavelength analyses are required to understand the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Cristóbal Sifón , Felipe Menanteau , John P. Hughes , Mauricio Carrasco , L. Felipe Barrientos

We present the weak lensing and optical analysis of the SL2S-ARCS (SARCS) sample of strong lens candidates. The sample is based on the Strong Lensing Legacy Survey (SL2S), a systematic search of strong lensing systems in the photometric…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Foëx , V. Motta , M. Limousin , T. Verdugo , A. More , R. Cabanac , R. Gavazzi , R. P. Muñoz

We present a weak lensing cluster search using Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (HSC survey) first-year data. We pay special attention to the dilution effect of cluster member and foreground galaxies on weak lensing signals from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Takashi Hamana , Masato Shirasaki , Yen-Ting Lin

The first science image released by the JWST reveals numerous galaxies in the distant background of the galaxy cluster SMACS J0723.3-7327. Some have claimed redshifts of up to $z \simeq 20$, challenging standard cosmological models for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-17 Alex Chow , Sung Kei Li , Tom Broadhurst , Jeremy Lim , Man Cheung Alex Li , James Nianias , Jake Summers , Rogier Windhorst

Lensed quasars are powerful probes of cosmology, the co-evolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies, and the distribution of dark matter. We cross-match 1,724 previously identified candidates from KiDS, HSC, and the DESI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-05 Zizhao He , Qihang Chen , Xiaosheng Huang , Christopher J. Storfer , Shen Li , Nan Li
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