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The collective excitations of a multiferroic material are analyzed. We show that these excitations also exhibit magnetoelectric behavior, leading to the hybridization of magnons ,oscillations of the magnetization field, and ferrons, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-23 Mario Castro , Carlos Saji , Guidobeth Saez , Patricio Vergara , Sebastian Allende , Alvaro S. Nunez

A new term describing interactions between charge and potentials may be added to the right hand side of the Einstein equations. In the proposed term an additional tensor has been introduced containing a charge density, analogous to the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Jacob Biemond

In the presence of an electromagnetic (EM) field the space-time metrics are affected by the field potential. The principle of superposition, which usually rules EM fields, is no longer valid for the biggest fields and Maxwell's equations,…

General Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Pierre Marx

Axion electrodynamics extends Maxwell's theory by postulating a hypothetical pseudoscalar axion field sourced by a scalar product of electric and magnetic fields. In this work, we demonstrate that a superposition of toroidal electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Wangke Yu , Nikitas Papasimakis , Nikolay I. Zheludev , Yijie Shen

We elaborate on the duality-symmetric nonlinear electrodynamics in a new formulation with auxiliary tensor fields. The Maxwell field strength appears only in bilinear terms of the corresponding generic Lagrangian, while the self-interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

We suppose that the covariance of Lagrangians always taking place results in a distortion of any electric and magnetic field by a pseudoscalar field of dark matter axions and axion-like particles. As a result, electric and magnetic fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-02 Alexander J. Silenko

We make a general derivation for the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction based on the mediation of the quantized electro-magnetic field. Due to the interaction with the dipoles, the dynamics of the field is added by a dipole field, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-07 Fang-qi Hu , Qing Zhao , Sheng-Wen Li

We derive the equations of nonlinear magnetoelastostatics using several variational formulations involving the mechanical deformation and an independent field representing the magnetic component. An equivalence is also discussed, modulo…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Basant Lal Sharma , Prashant Saxena

One of the more profound mysteries of physics is how nature ties together EM fields to form an electron. A way to do this is examined in this study. A bare magnetic dipole containing a flux quantum spins stably, and produces an inverse…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-31 R. L. Collins

Using Einstein-Maxwell theory I investigate the gravitational field generated by an electric charge and a magnetic dipole, both held in fixed positions, but spinning with prescribed angular momenta. There is a conical singularity between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 W. B. Bonnor

Magnetic fields may have been generated in the electroweak phase transition through spontaneous symmetry breaking or through the subsequent dynamical evolution of semiclassical field configurations. Here I demonstrate explicitly how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ola Tornkvist

We present a five dimensional unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism which leads to modified Maxwell equations, suggesting a new origin for galactic magnetic fields. It is shown that a region with nonzero scalar curvature would…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 A. Borzou , H. R. Sepangi , R. Yousefi , A. H. Ziaie

This paper aims to provide physics teachers with tools to help deepen the understanding of the laws of electromagnetism. The fundamental contributions of our proposal are: a) to use quotes from mythical characters in the history of science…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-07-14 L. E. Fuentes-Cobas , M. E. Fuentes-Montero

Maxwell's equations describe the evolution of electromagnetic fields, together with constraints on the divergence of the magnetic and electric flux densities. These constraints correspond to fundamental physical laws: the nonexistence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Yakov Berchenko-Kogan , Ari Stern

The paper aims to adopt the complex quaternion and octonion to formulate the field equations for electromagnetic and gravitational fields. Applying the octonionic representation enables one single definition to combine some physics contents…

General Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 Zi-Hua Weng

In the first sections of this article, we discuss two variations on Maxwell's equations that have been introduced in earlier work--a class of nonlinear Maxwell theories with well-defined Galilean limits (and correspondingly generalized…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giorgio A. Ascoli , Gerald A. Goldin

We study the generation of primeval magnetic fields during inflation era in nonlinear theories of electrodynamics. Although the intensity of the produced fields strongly depends on characteristics of inflation and on the form of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , G. L. Fogli , L. Tedesco

A generally covariant four-dimensional representation of Maxwell's electrodynamics in a generic material medium can be achieved straightforwardly in the metric-free formulation of electromagnetism. In this setup, the electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-01 Yakov Itin

Continuum electrodynamics is an axiomatic formal theory based on the macroscopic Maxwell equations and the constitutive relations. We apply the formal theory to a thermodynamically closed system consisting of an antireflection coated block…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-18 Michael E. Crenshaw

Single- and multi-valued solutions of homogeneous Maxwell equations in vacuum are considered, with ''sources'' formed by the (point- or string-like) singularities of the field strengths and, generally, irreducible to any delta-functions'…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kassandrov