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We present a survey of ergodic theorems for actions of algebraic and arithmetic groups recently established by the authors, as well as some of their applications. Our approach is based on spectral methods employing the unitary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-26 Alex Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

Elementary proofs are presented for the factorization of the elliptic Boltzmann weights of the $A^{(1)}_n$ face model, and for the sum-to-1 property in the trigonometric limit, at a special point of the spectral parameter. They generalize…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 Atsuo Kuniba

We present an efficient method to solve the problem of the constrained least squares approximation of the rational B\'{e}zier curve by the B\'{e}zier curve. The presented algorithm uses the dual constrained Bernstein basis polynomials,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Stanisław Lewanowicz , Paweł Woźny , Paweł Keller

We prove uniqueness of self-similar profiles for the one-dimensional inelastic Boltzmann equation with moderately hard potentials, that is with collision kernel of the form | $\bullet$ | $\gamma$ for $\gamma$ > 0 small enough (explicitly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Ricardo J. Alonso , Véronique Bagland , José A. Cañizo , Bertrand Lods , Sebastian Throm

In a recent publication in this journal, Erik Verlinde attempts to show that gravity should be viewed not as a fundamental force, but rather as an emergent thermodynamic phenomenon arising from an unspecified microscopic theory via…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-13 Jonathan J. Roveto , Gerardo Munoz

We derive a unique continuation theorem for the vacuum Einstein equations. Our method of proof utilizes Carleman estimates (most importantly one obtained recently by Ionescu and Klainerman), but also relies strongly on certain geometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 Spyros Alexakis

Einstein's traceless 1919 gravitational theory is analyzed from a variational viewpoint. It is shown to be equivalent to a transverse (invariant only under diffeomorphisms that preserve the Lebesgue measure) theory, with an additional Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Enrique Alvarez

By the quantization condition compact quantizable Kaehler manifolds can be embedded into projective space. In this way they become projective varieties. The quantum Hilbert space of the Berezin-Toeplitz quantization (and of the geometric…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Schlichenmaier

We determine when a quasi-isometry between discrete spaces is at bounded distance from a bilipschitz map. From this we prove a geometric version of the Von Neumann conjecture on amenability. We also get some examples in geometric groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Kevin Whyte

Kolmogorov's invariant torus theorem is proved using a simple fixed point theorem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Jacques Féjoz

We propose a quantization of coarse spaces and uniform Roe algebras. The objects are based on the quantum relations introduced by N. Weaver and require the choice of a represented von Neumann algebra. In the case of the diagonal inclusion…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Bruno M. Braga , Joseph Eisner , David Sherman

We develop a relative version of Kostant's harmonic theory and use this to prove a relative version of Kostant's theorem on Lie algebra (co)homology. These are associated to two nested parabolic subalgebras in a semisimple Lie algebra. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-01 Andreas Cap , Vladimir Soucek

The vacuum sector of the Brans-Dicke theory is studied from the viewpoint of a non-conformally invariant gravitational model. We show that, this theory can be conformally symmetrized using an appropriate conformal transformation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hossein Motavali , Hadi Salehi , Mehdi Golshani

The Schr\"odinger equation is considered on the half line with a selfadjoint boundary condition when the potential is real valued, integrable, and has a finite first moment. It is proved that the potential and the two boundary conditions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tuncay Aktosun , Ricardo Weder

Though John Bell had claimed that his spin-1/2 example of a hidden-variable theory(HV) is an \emph{explicit} counterexample to von Neumann's proof of the non-existence of hidden variable theories empirically equivalent to quantum mechanics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-14 Kaushik Borah , N. D. Hari Dass

The concept of weights on the cohomology of algebraic varieties was initiated by fundamental ideas and work of A. Grothendieck and P. Deligne. It is deeply connected with the concept of motives and appeared first on the singular cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Uwe Jannsen

We establish a weighted simultaneous Khintchine-type theorem, both convergence and divergence, for all nondegenerate manifolds, which answers a problem posed in [Math. Ann., 337(4):769-796, 2007]. This extends the main results of [Acta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Victor Beresnevich , Shreyasi Datta , Lei Yang

The class of nonlinear integral equations on the positive half-line with a monotone operator of Hammerstein type is studied. With various partial representations of the corresponding kernel and nonlinearity, this class of equations has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Zahra Keyshams , Khachatur Aghavardovich Khachatryan , Monire Mikaeili Nia

In this work we present a method, based on the use of Bernstein polynomials, for the numerical resolution of some boundary values problems. The computations have not need of particular approximations of derivatives, such as finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Gianluca Argentini

We show that the virial theorem provides a useful simple tool for approximating nonlinear problems. In particular we consider conservative nonlinear oscillators and a bifurcation problem. In the former case we obtain the same main result…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-06 Paolo Amore , Francisco M Fernández