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Complex engineering systems require integration of simulation of sub-systems and calculation of metrics to drive design decisions. This paper introduces a methodology for designing computational or physical experiments for system-level…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Efe Y. Yarbasi , Dimitri N. Mavris

Supervised machine learning-based medical image computing applications necessitate expert label curation, while unlabelled image data might be relatively abundant. Active learning methods aim to prioritise a subset of available image data…

Autonomy is a key challenge for future space exploration endeavours. Deep Reinforcement Learning holds the promises for developing agents able to learn complex behaviours simply by interacting with their environment. This paper investigates…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Matteo El Hariry , Andrea Cini , Giacomo Mellone , Alessandro Balossino

The advent of satellite-borne machine learning hardware accelerators has enabled the on-board processing of payload data using machine learning techniques such as convolutional neural networks (CNN). A notable example is using a CNN to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Andrew Du , Anh-Dzung Doan , Yee Wei Law , Tat-Jun Chin

SuperAGILE (SA) is a detection system on board of the AGILE satellite (Astro-rivelatore Gamma a Immagini LEggero), a Gamma-ray astronomy mission approved by the Italian Space Agency (ASI) as first project for the Program for Small…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-16 Francesco Lazzarotto , Ettore Del Monte

Deep learning-based human activity recognition (HAR) methods have shown great promise in the applications of smart healthcare systems and wireless body sensor network (BSN). Despite their demonstrated performance in laboratory settings, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Baichun Wei , Chunzhi Yi , Qi Zhang , Haiqi Zhu , Jianfei Zhu , Feng Jiang

Despite the growing potential of older adult care technologies, the adoption of these technologies remains challenging. In this work, we conducted a focus-group session with family caregivers to scope designs of the older adult care…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Min Hun Lee , Daniel P. Siewiorek , Alexandre Bernardino

Space systems such as communication satellites, earth observation satellites and space telescopes require precise pointing to observe fixed targets over prolonged time. These systems typically use reaction-wheels to slew the spacecraft and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-27 Nikhil S. Sonawane , Jekan Thangavelautham

With the rising complexity of numerous novel applications that serve our modern society comes the strong need to design efficient computing platforms. Designing efficient hardware is, however, a complex multi-objective problem that deals…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Alireza Ghaffari , Masoud Asgharian , Yvon Savaria

The main objective of this article is to develop scalable dynamic anomaly detectors when high-fidelity simulators of power systems are at our disposal. On the one hand, mathematical models of these high-fidelity simulators are typically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Kaikai Pan , Peter Palensky , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani

Spatial embodied intelligence requires agents to act to acquire information under partial observability. While multimodal foundation models excel at passive perception, their capacity for active, self-directed exploration remains…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the approaches that has been proposed to analyze the collected data (e.g., vibration signals) providing a diagnosis of the asset's operating condition. It is known that models trained with labeled data…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Lucas Costa Brito , Gian Antonio Susto , Jorge Nei Brito , Marcus Antonio Viana Duarte

The design of distributed autonomous systems for operation beyond reliable ground contact presents a fundamental tension: as round-trip communication latency grows, the set of decisions delegable to ground operators shrinks. This paper…

The unique challenges posed by the space environment, characterized by extreme conditions and limited accessibility, raise the need for robust and reliable techniques to identify and prevent satellite faults. Fault detection methods in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Carlo Cena , Umberto Albertin , Mauro Martini , Silvia Bucci , Marcello Chiaberge

This study investigates the integration of assistive therapeutic robotics, wearable sensors, and spatial sensors within an intelligent environment tailored for dementia care. The feasibility study aims to assess the collective impact of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Arshia A Khan , Rupak Kumar Das , Anna Martin , Dale Dowling , Rana Imtiaz

Influenced by the advances in data and computing, the scientific practice increasingly involves machine learning and artificial intelligence driven methods which requires specialized capabilities at the system-, science- and service-level…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Ilkay Altintas , Ismael Perez , Dmitry Mishin , Adrien Trouillaud , Christopher Irving , John Graham , Mahidhar Tatineni , Thomas DeFanti , Shawn Strande , Larry Smarr , Michael L. Norman

AGILE is a space mission launched in 2007 devoted to high-energy astrophysics. The AGILE Team is involved in the multi-messenger campaigns to send and receive science alerts about transient events in the shortest time possible. For this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-14 Andrea Bulgarelli , Nicolò Parmiggiani , Valentina Fioretti , Leonardo Baroncelli , Antonio Addis , Ambra Di Piano , Carlotta Pittori , Marco Tavani

CHRONIOUS is an Open, Ubiquitous and Adaptive Chronic Disease Management Platform for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and Renal Insufficiency. It consists of several modules: an ontology based…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-03-17 Piero Giacomelli , Giulia Munaro , Roberto Rosso

A common workflow for many engineering design problems requires the evaluation of the design system to be investigated under a range of conditions. These conditions usually involve a combination of several parameters. To perform a complete…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-09-18 J. H. Gaspar Elsas , N. A. G. Casaprima , I. F. M. Menezes

As the modern microservice architecture for cloud applications grows in popularity, cloud services are becoming increasingly complex and more vulnerable to misconfiguration and software bugs. Traditional approaches rely on expert input to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Rohan Kumar , Jason Li , Zongshun Zhang , Syed Mohammad Qasim , Gianluca Stringhini , Ayse K. Coskun
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