English
Related papers

Related papers: Structure and Expansion Law of HII Regions in stru…

200 papers

We present a new set of analytic models for the expansion of HII regions powered by UV photoionisation from massive stars and compare them to a new suite of radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations of turbulent, self-gravitating molecular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-08 Sam Geen , Patrick Hennebelle , Pascal Tremblin , Joakim Rosdahl

We suggest that Bipolar H{\sc ii} Regions may be the aftermath of collisions between clouds. Such a collision will produce a shock-compressed layer, and a star cluster can then condense out of the dense gas near the centre of the layer. If…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-19 Anthony Whitworth , Oliver Lomax , Scott Balfour , Pierre Mège , Annie Zavagno , Lise Deharveng

We analyze the dynamical expansion of the HII region, photodissociation region, and the swept-up shell, solving the UV- and FUV-radiative transfer, the thermal and chemical processes in the time-dependent hydrodynamics code. Following our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Takashi Hosokawa , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

The dynamical evolution of HII regions with and without stellar motion in dense, structured molecular clouds is studied. Clouds are modeled in hydrostatic equilibrium, with gaussian central cores and external halos that obey r**-2 and r**-3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jose Franco , Guillermo Garcia-Segura , Stan Kurtz

We present the results of radiation-magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the expansion of HII regions and surrounding photodissociation regions in turbulent, magnetised, molecular clouds on scales of up to 4 parsecs, including the effects of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 S. J. Arthur , W. J. Henney , G. Mellema , F. De Colle , E. Vázquez-Semadeni

We study the structural evolution of turbulent molecular clouds under the influence of ionizing radiation emitted from a nearby massive star by performing a high resolution parameter study with the iVINE code. The temperature is taken to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Matthias Gritschneder , Andreas Burkert , Thorsten Naab , Stefanie Walch

Dynamical expansion of H II regions around star clusters plays a key role in dispersing the surrounding dense gas and therefore in limiting the efficiency of star formation in molecular clouds. We use a semi-analytic method and numerical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Jeong-Gyu Kim , Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

We present semi-analytic dynamical models for giant molecular clouds evolving under the influence of HII regions launched by newborn star clusters. In contrast to previous work, we neither assume that clouds are in virial or energetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher D. Matzner , Christopher F. McKee

The spatial morphology, spectral characteristics, and time variability of ultracompact H II regions provide strong constraints on the process of massive star formation. We have performed simulations of the gravitational collapse of rotating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-07-27 Thomas Peters , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Robi Banerjee , Ralf S. Klessen , Cornelis P. Dullemond

The nature of ultracompact H II regions (UCHRs) remains poorly determined. In particular, they are about an order of magnitude more common than would be expected if they formed around young massive stars and lasted for one dynamical time,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Jayashree Toraskar , Jeffrey S. Oishi , Tom Abel

We describe the first three-dimensional simulation of the gravitational collapse of a massive, rotating molecular cloud that includes heating by both non-ionizing and ionizing radiation. We find that as the first protostars gain sufficient…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-23 Thomas Peters , Robi Banerjee , Ralf S. Klessen , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Roberto Galvan-Madrid , Eric Keto

The properties of molecular clouds associated with 10 HII regions were studied using CO observations. We identified 142 dense clumps within our sample and found that our sources are divided into two categories: those with clumps that show a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Mohaddesseh Azimlu , Michel Fich

Here we discuss the interaction of massive stars with their parental molecular clouds. A summary of the dynamical evolution of HII regions and wind-driven bubbles in high-pressure cloud cores is given. Both ultracompact HII regions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Franco , G. Garcia-Segura , T. Plewa

We study the formation of giant dense cloud complexes and of stars within them by means of SPH numerical simulations of the mildly supersonic collision of gas streams (``inflows'') in the warm neutral medium (WNM). The resulting…

Massive stars influence the surrounding universe far out of proportion to their numbers through ionizing radiation, supernova explosions, and heavy element production. Their formation requires the collapse of massive interstellar gas clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Ralf S. Klessen , Thomas Peters , Robi Banerjee , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Roberto Galvan-Madrid , Eric R. Keto

Massive stars are formed in molecular clouds, and produce H II regions when they evolve onto the main sequence. The expansion of H II region can both suppress and promote star formation in the vicinity. M17 H II region is a giant cometary H…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-22 Feng-Yao Zhu , Junzhi Wang , Yaoting Yan , Qing-Feng Zhu , Juan Li

We conduct Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulations of the `collect and collapse' scenario (Elmegreen and Lada, 1977) for star formation triggered by an expanding HII region. We simulate the evolution of a spherical uniform molecular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Dale , I. A. Bonnell , A. P. Whitworth

The expansion of ionization fronts in uniform and spherically symmetric power-law density distributions is a well-studied topic. However, in many situations, such as a star formed at the edge of a molecular cloud core, an offset power-law…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. J. Arthur

Using 3D MHD simulation with the effects of radiative cooling/heating, chemical reactions, and thermal conduction, we investigate the formation of molecular cloud in the ISM. We consider the formation of molecular cloud by accretion of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We review recent results from numerical simulations and related models of MHD turbulence in the interstellar medium (ISM) and in molecular clouds. We discuss the implications of turbulence for the processes of cloud formation and evolution,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Vazquez-Semadeni , E. C. Ostriker , T. Passot , C. F. Gammie , J. M. Stone
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›